First Release

Year: LXII.
Zagreb, 14 August 2025
POLJ-2025-1-5/2

ISSN 1334-0557

AGRICULTURAL QUARTERLY PRICE INDICES, 2025 –
Provisional Data

Since 2024, agricultural quarterly price indices have been calculated on the basis of 2020 in accordance with Eurostat recommendations.

In the second quarter of 2025, the average producer prices of agricultural goods output increased by 49.8% compared to 2020 and by 5.9% compared to the same quarter of 2024.

The prices of crop products output were 49.2% higher compared to 2020 and 7.4% higher compared to the same quarter of 2024.

This increase in the prices of crop products was influenced by the increase in the prices of vegetables, flowers and plants, of 12.7%, of wine, of 9.4%, and of cereals, of 7.6%, while prices of forage plants decreased by 3.7%.

The prices of livestock, poultry, and animal products output increased by 50.4% compared to 2020 and by 4.8% compared to the same quarter of 2024.

As regards the groups of products that have the largest share in livestock production, prices of cattle increased by 19.3%, of milk by 4.0% and of poultry by 2.8%, as compared to the same quarter of 2024. The prices of pigs decreased by 11.8%.

The prices of goods and services currently consumed in agriculture (input I) increased by 41.7% in the second quarter of 2025 compared to 2020 and by 1.6% compared to the same quarter of 2024, which was influenced by the increase in the prices of fertilisers and animal feedingstuffs.

G-1 AGRICULTURAL QUARTERLY PRICE INDICES, SECOND QUARTER OF 2024 – SECOND QUARTER OF 2025

1 PRICE INDICES OF AGRICULTURAL GOODS OUTPUT

Agricultural goods output  Indices
IV − VI 2025
Ø 2020
IV − VI 2025
IV − VI 2024
Total 149,8 105,9
Agricultural goods output, excluding fruits and vegetables 149,5 104,9
Crop output 149,2 107,4
Crop output, excluding fruits and vegetables 148,0 105,2
Cereals 135,7 107,6
Industrial plants 131,0 98,1
Forage plants 135,8 96,3
Vegetables, flowers and plants 151,0 112,7
Fresh vegetables 159,1 109,3
Flowers and plants  139,9 118,3
Potatoes (including seeds) 158,4 80,7
Fruits 169,7 114,2
Wine 163,4 109,4
Olive oil 182,0 111,0
Livestock, poultry and animal products output 150,4 104,8
Livestock and poultry  150,1 105,1
Cattle  177,0 119,3
Pigs 121,0 88,2
Horses 117,1 89,2
Sheep and goats  198,2 113,2
Poultry  130,4 102,8
Other animals 118,7 100,1
Animal products output 151,1 104,0
Milk – total (cow’s, sheep’s and goat’s) 144,5 104,0
Eggs, consumer 187,0 105,3
Other animal products output1) 108,3 90,5

1) The index refers to the prices of honey and raw skin (excluding lamb’s).

2 PRICE INDICES OF GOODS AND SERVICES CURRENTLY CONSUMED IN AGRICULTURE (input I)

   Indices
IV − VI 2025
Ø 2020
IV − VI 2025
IV − VI 2024
Input I, total 141,7 101,6
Seeds and planting stock  148,4 106,8
Energy and lubricants 141,4 80,8
Fertilisers 179,5 107,8
Plant protection products and pesticides 112,5 103,6
Veterinary expenses 137,7 110,8
Animal feedingstuffs  134,1 102,6
Maintenance of materials 142,2 106,3
Maintenance of buildings 146,0 106,0
Other services 115,5 103,2

NOTES ON METHODOLOGY

Sources and methods of data collection

The agricultural price indices for the Republic of Croatia have been calculated on the basis of the data on prices obtained through the quarterly surveys on the purchase and sale of agricultural products as well as through other surveys carried out by the Croatian Bureau of Statistics, from administrative data of the Ministry of Agriculture and from other administrative sources.

The price indices in agriculture in the Republic of Croatia have been calculated on the 2005 basis within the national Phare 2005 Programme for the first time and the methodology used has been harmonised according to Eurostat recommendations.

Since 2024, the indices have been calculated on the 2020 basis.

The structure of weights is reviewed every five years according to the Eurostat methodology for agricultural price statistics, which means that the calculation of price indices is influenced by the weight structure from the base year. The Laspeyres formula is used to calculate the price indices.

The weight structure was calculated on the basis of the share of individual products in the purchase and sale of agricultural products as well as on the basis of the value of agricultural production and intermediate consumption from the agricultural economic accounts.

Coverage

The agricultural price indices are calculated at the level of the Republic of Croatia.

Definitions

Price index of agricultural goods output includes crop and animal output (livestock, poultry and animal products).

Input I includes goods and services currently consumed in agriculture.

Goods are all products except services.

Services include the maintenance of materials (machines and materials), agricultural buildings and other services.

EU Zastava Png

The survey whose data are published in this First Release has been conducted with the financial assistance of the European Union. The contents of this document are the sole responsibility of the Croatian Bureau of Statistics and can under no circumstances be regarded as reflecting the position of the European Union.

Abbreviations  
Eurostat Statistical Office of the European Union

 

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Prepared by:
Matej Pejković, Ivan Dujman, Mateja Ivezić and Normela Pušić

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