First Release
Year: LXII.
Zagreb, 30 April 2025
RAD-2025-1-4
AVERAGE MONTHLY NET AND GROSS EARNINGS OF PERSONS IN PAID EMPLOYMENT, BY SEX, 2023
The average monthly gross earnings of persons in employment in legal entities in the Republic of Croatia who worked for all 12 months of 2023 amounted to 1 567 euro.
The average monthly gross earnings of women employed in legal entities in the Republic of Croatia amounted to 1 482 euro in 2023 and those of employed men to 1 641 euro.
The average monthly paid off net earnings of persons in employment in legal entities in the Republic of Croatia who worked for all 12 months of 2023 amounted to 1 115 euro.
The average monthly paid off net earnings of women employed in legal entities in the Republic of Croatia amounted to 1 054 euro in 2023 and those of employed men to 1 167 euro.
In 2023, women had higher average gross earnings per person in employment in two activity sections: Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply, 0.2%, and Construction, 7.2%, while men had higher average gross earnings per person in employment in the remaining seventeen activity sections, ranging from 29.0% in Financial and insurance activities to 0,8% in Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities.
In 2023, men had the highest average gross earnings in Financial and insurance activities, which amounted to 2 619 euro, and the lowest ones in Administrative and support service activities, which amounted to 1 192 euro. The highest average gross earnings for women were recorded in the Information and communication, which amounted to 1 958 euro, and the lowest ones in Administrative and support service activities, which amounted to 1 052 euro.
In 2023, women had higher average net earnings per employed person than men in one activity section: Construction, 5.0%, while in the remaining eighteen activity sections men had higher average net earnings per employed person than women, ranging from 27.6% in Financial and insurance activities and 1.7% in Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply.
In 2023, men had the highest average net earnings in Financial and insurance activities, amounting to 1 788 euro, and the lowest ones in Administrative and support service activities, amounting to 870 euro. The highest average net earnings for women were recorded in Information and communication activities, amounting to 1 342 euro, and the lowest ones in Administrative and support service activities, amounting to 774 euro.
1 AVERAGE MONTHLY GROSS AND NET EARNINGS, BY SEX, 2023
|
|
Ø 2023 |
Average monthly gross earnings |
Average monthly net earnings |
Total |
1 567 |
1 115 |
Women |
1 482 |
1 054 |
Men |
1 641 |
1 167 |
|
2 AVERAGE MONTHLY GROSS AND NET EARNINGS, BY SEX AND ACCORDING TO NKD 20071), 2023
|
Euro
|
Average gross earnings per person in employment |
Average net earnings per person in employment |
Total |
Women |
Men |
Total |
Women |
Men |
Total |
|
1 567 |
1 482 |
1 641 |
1 115 |
1 054 |
1 167 |
A |
Agriculture, forestry and fishing |
1 322 |
1 205 |
1 369 |
975 |
883 |
1 011 |
|
01 |
Crop and animal production, hunting and related service activities |
1 223 |
1 118 |
1 276 |
903 |
826 |
942 |
|
02 |
Forestry and logging |
1 462 |
1 418 |
1 474 |
1 077 |
1 027 |
1 091 |
|
03 |
Fishing and aquaculture |
1 243 |
1 102 |
1 311 |
912 |
806 |
964 |
B |
Mining and quarrying |
1 630 |
1 508 |
1 644 |
1 169 |
1 068 |
1 181 |
|
06 |
Extraction of crude petroleum and natural gas |
2 077 |
2 042 |
2 082 |
1 475 |
1 417 |
1 482 |
|
08 |
Other mining and quarrying |
1 402 |
1 279 |
1 419 |
1 008 |
918 |
1 020 |
|
09 |
Mining support service activities |
1 830 |
1 914 |
1 827 |
1 324 |
1 339 |
1 324 |
C |
Manufacturing |
1 388 |
1 198 |
1 492 |
1 001 |
870 |
1 072 |
|
10 |
Manufacture of food products |
1 220 |
1 097 |
1 344 |
893 |
808 |
979 |
|
11 |
Manufacture of beverages |
1 765 |
1 657 |
1 820 |
1 241 |
1 159 |
1 283 |
|
12 |
Manufacture of tobacco products |
1 782 |
1 654 |
1 839 |
1 315 |
1 211 |
1 360 |
|
13 |
Manufacture of textiles |
1 081 |
969 |
1 298 |
800 |
726 |
944 |
|
14 |
Manufacture of wearing apparel |
891 |
852 |
1 235 |
678 |
652 |
905 |
|
15 |
Manufacture of leather and related products |
948 |
911 |
1 098 |
719 |
694 |
818 |
|
16 |
Manufacture of wood and of products of wood and cork, except furniture; manufacture of articles of straw and plaiting materials |
1 101 |
932 |
1 177 |
817 |
701 |
869 |
|
17 |
Manufacture of paper and paper products |
1 433 |
1 286 |
1 508 |
1 031 |
932 |
1 082 |
|
18 |
Printing and reproduction of recorded media |
1 443 |
1 328 |
1 517 |
1 029 |
949 |
1 080 |
|
19 |
Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products |
2 100 |
2 106 |
2 097 |
1 468 |
1 460 |
1 471 |
|
20 |
Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products |
1 387 |
1 294 |
1 448 |
1 002 |
932 |
1 047 |
|
21 |
Manufacture of basic pharmaceutical products and pharmaceutical preparations |
2 453 |
2 457 |
2 447 |
1 644 |
1 636 |
1 657 |
|
22 |
Manufacture of rubber and plastic products |
1 227 |
1 121 |
1 274 |
894 |
824 |
925 |
|
23 |
Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products |
1 580 |
1 571 |
1 582 |
1 134 |
1 116 |
1 138 |
|
24 |
Manufacture of basic metals |
1 286 |
1 116 |
1 335 |
941 |
822 |
975 |
|
25 |
Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment |
1 403 |
1 258 |
1 427 |
1 012 |
907 |
1 029 |
|
26 |
Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products |
1 786 |
1 358 |
2 051 |
1 252 |
977 |
1 423 |
|
27 |
Manufacture of electrical equipment |
1 857 |
1 407 |
2 051 |
1 302 |
1 003 |
1 432 |
|
28 |
Manufacture of machinery and equipment n. e. c. |
1 533 |
1 445 |
1 547 |
1 095 |
1 032 |
1 105 |
|
29 |
Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers |
1 560 |
1 169 |
1 746 |
1 097 |
845 |
1 217 |
|
30 |
Manufacture of other transport equipment |
1 406 |
1 311 |
1 423 |
1 007 |
942 |
1 019 |
|
31 |
Manufacture of furniture |
1 110 |
993 |
1 167 |
822 |
740 |
862 |
|
32 |
Other manufacturing |
1 187 |
1 074 |
1 329 |
865 |
790 |
959 |
|
33 |
Repair and installation of machinery and equipment |
1 615 |
1 404 |
1 648 |
1 155 |
998 |
1 180 |
D |
Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply |
1 783 |
1 786 |
1 782 |
1 269 |
1 252 |
1 274 |
|
35 |
Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply |
1 783 |
1 786 |
1 782 |
1 269 |
1 252 |
1 274 |
E |
Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities |
1 305 |
1 296 |
1 307 |
961 |
945 |
965 |
|
36 |
Water collection, treatment and supply |
1 379 |
1 414 |
1 369 |
1 018 |
1 031 |
1 015 |
|
37 |
Sewerage |
1 574 |
1 664 |
1 547 |
1 135 |
1 186 |
1 120 |
|
38 |
Waste collection, treatment and disposal activities; materials recovery |
1 235 |
1 221 |
1 239 |
912 |
893 |
917 |
|
39 |
Remediation activities and other waste management services |
1 677 |
1 466 |
1 714 |
1 192 |
1 020 |
1 222 |
F |
Construction |
1 274 |
1 355 |
1 264 |
927 |
968 |
922 |
|
41 |
Construction of buildings |
1 172 |
1 280 |
1 159 |
856 |
919 |
849 |
|
42 |
Civil engineering |
1 496 |
1 646 |
1 478 |
1 079 |
1 154 |
1 070 |
|
43 |
Specialised construction activities |
1 215 |
1 214 |
1 215 |
888 |
879 |
889 |
G |
Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles |
1 430 |
1 269 |
1 619 |
1 023 |
915 |
1 149 |
|
45 |
Wholesale and retail trade and repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles |
1 558 |
1 427 |
1 588 |
1 113 |
1 018 |
1 134 |
|
46 |
Wholesale trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles |
1 732 |
1 645 |
1 783 |
1 214 |
1 148 |
1 252 |
|
47 |
Retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles |
1 204 |
1 131 |
1 387 |
879 |
830 |
1 000 |
H |
Transportation and storage |
1 512 |
1 425 |
1 541 |
1 086 |
1 019 |
1 107 |
|
49 |
Land transport and transport via pipelines |
1 299 |
1 294 |
1 300 |
950 |
937 |
953 |
|
50 |
Water transport |
1 674 |
1 323 |
1 763 |
1 193 |
958 |
1 253 |
|
51 |
Air transport |
2 715 |
1 924 |
3 333 |
1 833 |
1 331 |
2 225 |
|
52 |
Warehousing and support activities for transportation |
1 903 |
1 741 |
1 966 |
1 337 |
1 220 |
1 383 |
|
53 |
Postal and courier activities |
1 091 |
1 062 |
1 111 |
809 |
787 |
825 |
I |
Accommodation and food service activities |
1 274 |
1 200 |
1 356 |
924 |
874 |
980 |
|
55 |
Accommodation |
1 478 |
1 359 |
1 627 |
1 058 |
977 |
1 159 |
|
56 |
Food and beverage service activities |
1 037 |
986 |
1 084 |
769 |
735 |
800 |
J |
Information and communication |
2 308 |
1 958 |
2 500 |
1 572 |
1 342 |
1 699 |
|
58 |
Publishing activities |
1 708 |
1 538 |
1 900 |
1 185 |
1 075 |
1 309 |
|
59 |
Motion picture, video and television programme production, sound recording and music publishing activities |
1 525 |
1 645 |
1 432 |
1 072 |
1 139 |
1 022 |
|
60 |
Programming and broadcasting activities |
1 595 |
1 600 |
1 591 |
1 133 |
1 130 |
1 136 |
|
61 |
Telecommunications |
1 824 |
1 620 |
1 949 |
1 282 |
1 136 |
1 372 |
|
62 |
Computer programming, consultancy and related activities |
2 625 |
2 255 |
2 780 |
1 769 |
1 524 |
1 872 |
|
63 |
Information service activities |
2 803 |
2 255 |
3 181 |
1 869 |
1 521 |
2 109 |
K |
Financial and insurance activities |
2 107 |
1 860 |
2 619 |
1 455 |
1 294 |
1 788 |
|
64 |
Financial service activities, except insurance and pension funding |
2 219 |
1 953 |
2 863 |
1 526 |
1 352 |
1 944 |
|
65 |
Insurance, reinsurance and pension funding, except compulsory social security |
1 934 |
1 709 |
2 301 |
1 346 |
1 197 |
1 591 |
|
66 |
Activities auxiliary to financial services and insurance activities |
1 889 |
1 638 |
2 298 |
1 314 |
1 154 |
1 575 |
L |
Real estate activities |
1 502 |
1 421 |
1 573 |
1 074 |
1 020 |
1 122 |
|
68 |
Real estate activities |
1 502 |
1 421 |
1 573 |
1 074 |
1 020 |
1 122 |
M |
Professional, scientific and technical activities |
1 857 |
1 715 |
1 990 |
1 291 |
1 194 |
1 381 |
|
69 |
Legal and accounting activities |
1 438 |
1 367 |
1 640 |
1 026 |
979 |
1 158 |
|
70 |
Activities of head offices; management consultancy activities |
2 073 |
1 861 |
2 313 |
1 419 |
1 281 |
1 575 |
|
71 |
Architectural and engineering activities; technical testing and analysis |
1 796 |
1 576 |
1 905 |
1 258 |
1 109 |
1 331 |
|
72 |
Scientific research and development |
2 356 |
2 249 |
2 478 |
1 599 |
1 524 |
1 684 |
|
73 |
Advertising and market research |
2 519 |
2 459 |
2 590 |
1 693 |
1 648 |
1 747 |
|
74 |
Other professional, scientific and technical activities |
1 713 |
1 900 |
1 498 |
1 199 |
1 313 |
1 068 |
|
75 |
Veterinary activities |
1 370 |
1 217 |
1 496 |
996 |
890 |
1 084 |
N |
Administrative and support service activities |
1 130 |
1 052 |
1 192 |
828 |
774 |
870 |
|
77 |
Rental and leasing activities |
1 554 |
1 481 |
1 585 |
1 103 |
1 051 |
1 125 |
|
78 |
Employment activities |
1 143 |
1 101 |
1 176 |
829 |
798 |
853 |
|
79 |
Travel agency, tour operator reservation service and related activities |
1 477 |
1 407 |
1 578 |
1 053 |
1 007 |
1 118 |
|
80 |
Security and investigation activities |
927 |
906 |
932 |
696 |
685 |
698 |
|
81 |
Services to buildings and landscape activities |
953 |
794 |
1 193 |
712 |
604 |
875 |
|
82 |
Office administrative, office support and other business support activities |
1 432 |
1 323 |
1 614 |
1 039 |
965 |
1 162 |
O |
Public administration and defence; compulsory social security |
1 826 |
1 735 |
1 908 |
1 296 |
1 225 |
1 360 |
|
84 |
Public administration and defence; compulsory social security |
1 826 |
1 735 |
1 908 |
1 296 |
1 225 |
1 360 |
P |
Education |
1 572 |
1 516 |
1 765 |
1 116 |
1 081 |
1 241 |
|
85 |
Education |
1 572 |
1 516 |
1 765 |
1 116 |
1 081 |
1 241 |
Q |
Human health and social work activities |
1 953 |
1 820 |
2 358 |
1 360 |
1 274 |
1 621 |
|
86 |
Human health activities |
2 125 |
1 980 |
2 531 |
1 470 |
1 376 |
1 731 |
|
87 |
Residential care activities |
1 292 |
1 278 |
1 370 |
941 |
932 |
992 |
|
88 |
Social work activities without accommodation |
1 097 |
1 071 |
1 182 |
804 |
786 |
865 |
R |
Arts, entertainment and recreation |
1 425 |
1 315 |
1 563 |
1 022 |
949 |
1 112 |
|
90 |
Creative, arts and entertainment activities |
1 541 |
1 537 |
1 544 |
1 098 |
1 091 |
1 104 |
|
91 |
Libraries, archives, museums and other cultural activities |
1 487 |
1 487 |
1 488 |
1 070 |
1 067 |
1 076 |
|
92 |
Gambling and betting activities |
1 341 |
1 100 |
1 905 |
961 |
807 |
1 323 |
|
93 |
Sports activities and amusement and recreation activities |
1 382 |
1 276 |
1 446 |
991 |
921 |
1 033 |
S |
Other service activities |
1 330 |
1 249 |
1 439 |
963 |
906 |
1 039 |
|
94 |
Activities of membership organisations |
1 529 |
1 464 |
1 630 |
1 091 |
1 044 |
1 164 |
|
95 |
Repair of computers and personal and household goods |
1 317 |
1 148 |
1 360 |
954 |
835 |
984 |
|
96 |
Other personal service activities |
1 013 |
918 |
1 170 |
759 |
695 |
866 |
1) Activity sections T (Activities of households as employers; undifferentiated goods – and services – producing activities of households for own use) and U (Activities of extraterritorial organisations and bodies) as well as their divisions are not presented in this First Release, since they were not covered by the survey.
|
G-1 AVERAGE MONTHLY GROSS EARNINGS, BY SEX AND ACCORDING TO NKD 2007 ACTIVITY SECTIONS, 2023
Source: Croatian Bureau of Statistics
G-2 AVERAGE MONTHLY PAID NET EARNINGS, BY SEX AND ACCORDING TO NKD 2007 ACTIVITY SECTIONS, 2023
Source: Croatian Bureau of Statistics
NKD 2007 activity sections
A |
Agriculture, forestry and fishing |
B |
Mining and quarrying |
C |
Manufacturing |
D |
Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply |
E |
Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities |
F |
Construction |
G |
Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles |
H |
Transportation and storage |
I |
Accommodation and food service activities |
J |
Information and communication |
K |
Financial and insurance activities |
L |
Real estate activities |
M |
Professional, scientific and technical activities |
N |
Administrative and support service activities |
O |
Public administration and defence; compulsory social security |
P |
Education |
Q |
Human health and social work activities |
R |
Arts, entertainment and recreation |
S |
Other service activities |
NOTES ON METHODOLOGY
Data source
Data on average monthly paid off earnings by sex are based on the regular Annual Survey on Persons in Employment and Earnings (RAD-1G form). They have been surveyed since 2004.
The survey comprises persons in employment in legal entities of all types of ownership, government bodies and units of local and regional self-government bodies on the territory of the Republic of Croatia.
Coverage and comparability
Data on earnings are collected through a report filled in by legal entities on the basis of records on earnings, which comprise gross and net earnings of persons in employment who signed a work contract irrespective of the type of work contract and working time, providing that they worked all 12 months of the previous year.
The survey excludes payments of persons employed in crafts and trades and free lances as well as persons who conduct their activities at private family farms.
Definitions
Average monthly paid off net earnings comprise income of a person in employment earned for work done during regular working hours as well as annual leave, paid leave, holidays and days-off as prescribed by law, sickness leave up to 42 days, absence for continuing professional education, during lay-off and job stop caused against person’s will and of no fault of his own and net pays on the basis of compensations, allowances and rewards in sums which are subjects to contributions, taxes and surtaxes.
Average gross earnings include all kinds of net pays on the basis of employment and the following mandatory allocations: pension insurance contributions, income tax and surtax on income tax.
Abbreviations
n. e. c.
|
not elsewhere classified |
NKD 2007 |
National Classification of Activities, 2007 version |
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