First Release

Year: LXI.
Zagreb, 14 August 2024
POLJ-2024-1-5/2

ISSN 1334-0557

AGRICULTURAL QUARTERLY PRICE INDICES, 2024 – Provisional Data

Since 2024, agricultural quarterly price indices have been calculated on the basis of 2020 in accordance with Eurostat recommendations.

In the second quarter of 2024, the average producer prices of agricultural goods output increased by 40.0% compared to 2020. However, they decreased by 1.1% compared to the same quarter of 2023.

The prices of crop products output were 35.7% higher compared to 2020 and 3.8% higher compared to the same quarter of 2023.

This increase in the prices of crop products was influenced by the increase in the prices of forage plants, of 46.4%, of wine, of 10.8%, and of flowers and plants, of 2.5%, while prices of vegetables decreased by 11.8% and of cereals by 6.8%.

The prices of livestock, poultry, and animal products output increased by 43.5% compared to 2020, while they decreased by 4.5% compared to the same quarter of 2023.

As regards the groups of products that have the largest share in livestock production, prices decreased in all groups compared to the same quarter of 2023. The prices of pigs decreased by 9.4%, of milk by 5.2%, of cattle by 1.4% and the prices of poultry 11.5%.

The prices of goods and services currently consumed in agriculture (input I) increased by 39.4% in the second quarter of 2024 compared to 2020, while they decreased by 14.0% compared to the same quarter of 2023, which was influenced by the decrease in the prices of fertilisers and animal feedingstuffs.

G-1 AGRICULTURAL QUARTERLY PRICE INDICES, SECOND QUARTER OF 2023 – SECOND QUARTER OF 2024

1 PRICE INDICES OF AGRICULTURAL GOODS OUTPUT

Agricultural goods output Indices
IV − VI 2024
Ø 2020
IV − VI 2024
IV − VI 2023
Total 140,0 98,9
Agricultural goods output, excluding fruits and vegetables 140,8 99,8
Crop output 135,7 103,8
Crop output, excluding fruits and vegetables 136,1 108,7
Cereals 126,1 93,2
Industrial plants 133,5 105,3
Forage plants 140,9 146,4
Vegetables, flowers and plants 134,0 93,0
Fresh vegetables 145,5 88,2
Flowers and plants 118,3 102,5
Potatoes (including seeds) 196,2 97,5
Fruits 148,5 100,3
Wine 135,3 110,8
Olive oil 163,9 118,3
Livestock, poultry and animal products output 143,5 95,5
Livestock and poultry 142,8 96,6
Cattle 148,3 98,6
Pigs 137,2 90,6
Horses 131,3 98,1
Sheep and goats 175,2 124,0
Poultry 126,9 88,5
Other animals 118,6 99,9
Animal products output 145,2 92,7
Milk – total (cow’s, sheep’s and goat’s) 138,9 94,8
Eggs, consumer 177,6 87,1
Other animal products output1) 119,6 80,4

1) The index refers to the prices of honey and raw skin (excluding lamb’s).

2 PRICE INDICES OF GOODS AND SERVICES CURRENTLY CONSUMED IN AGRICULTURE (input I)

   Indices
IV − VI 2024
Ø 2020
IV – VI 2024
IV – VI 2023
Input I, total 139,4 86,0
Seeds and planting stock 139,0 102,9
Energy and lubricants 175,1 108,2
Fertilisers 166,5 65,4
Plant protection products and pesticides 108,5 93,3
Veterinary expenses 124,3 110,1
Animal feedingstuffs 130,8 77,4
Maintenance of materials 133,8 107,4
Maintenance of buildings 137,8 104,8
Other services 111,9 103,6

NOTES ON METHODOLOGY

Sources and methods of data collection

The agricultural price indices for the Republic of Croatia have been calculated on the basis of the data on prices obtained through the quarterly surveys on the purchase and sale of agricultural products as well as through other surveys carried out by the Croatian Bureau of Statistics, from administrative data of the Ministry of Agriculture and from other administrative sources.

The price indices in agriculture in the Republic of Croatia have been calculated on the 2005 basis within the national Phare 2005 Programme for the first time and the methodology used has been harmonised according to Eurostat recommendations.

Since 2024, the indices have been calculated on the 2020 basis.

The structure of weights is reviewed every five years according to the Eurostat methodology for agricultural price statistics, which means that the calculation of price indices is influenced by the weight structure from the base year. The Laspeyres formula is used to calculate the price indices.

The weight structure was calculated on the basis of the share of individual products in the purchase and sale of agricultural products as well as on the basis of the value of agricultural production and intermediate consumption from the agricultural economic accounts.

Coverage

The agricultural price indices are calculated at the level of the Republic of Croatia.

Definitions

Price index of agricultural goods output includes crop and animal output (livestock, poultry and animal products).

Input I includes goods and services currently consumed in agriculture.

Goods are all products except services.

Services include the maintenance of materials (machines and materials), agricultural buildings and other services.

EU Zastava Png

The survey whose data are published in this First Release has been conducted with the financial assistance of the European Union. The contents of this document are the sole responsibility of the Croatian Bureau of Statistics and can under no circumstances be regarded as reflecting the position of the European Union.

Abbreviations  
Eurostat Statistical Office of the European Union

 

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Prepared by:
Matej Pejković, Ivan Dujman, Mateja Ivezić and Normela Pušić

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