First Release

Year: LXIII.
Zagreb, 26 June 2026
POLJ-2026-6-2

ISSN 1334-0557

ECONOMIC ACCOUNTS FOR FORESTRY, 2024
and revised data for the period 2019 – 2023

The value of the total output of forestry at basic prices in the Republic of Croatia amounted to 0.7 billion euro in 2024, which represents an increase of 3.8%, as compared to the previous year.

The gross value added amounted to 0.6 billion euro in 2024, which was an increase of 3.7%, as compared to the previous year.

The forestry labour input increased by 7.8% in the observed period.

The total value of wood sold increased in 2024, as compared to 2023, by 8.6%, while the average prices increased by 6.5%. The increase in the total value of wood sold in 2024, as compared to 2023, was caused by an increase in the value of coniferous wood of 14.4%.

Non-coniferous wood had a share of 89.9% in the total value of wood sold in 2024, while the share of coniferous wood was 10.1%. The average price of coniferous wood in 2024, as compared to 2023, decreased by 1.1%, while the price of non-coniferous wood increased by 7.9%.

The total value of services done in forestry, as compared to the same period of the previous year, increased by 32.8%.

In 2024, as compared to 2023, the value of seeds and sowing material used in forestry increased by 57.4%, and the total value of forest protection agents also increased, by 2.5%. Expressed in euro, expenses for seeds and sowing material rose by about 5.0 million euro, and the expenses for forest protection agents by about 0.01 million euro.

The value of motor fuels consumed decreased in 2024 by 2.1%, as compared to 2023.

 

1 VALUE OF MAIN AGGREGATES OF ECONOMIC ACCOUNTS FOR FORESTRY

   2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024
    Mln euro
Total output of forestry 466 459 524 638 701 728
Intermediate consumption 126 106 114 125 118 123
Gross value added 340 353 410 513 583 605
Consumption of fixed capital 21 18 27 30 22 24
Net value added 320 335 383 483 561 581
Factor income 320 335 381 483 561 581
Compensation of employees 149 156 155 170 194 197
Operating surplus / mixed income 171 179 226 313 367 383
  Annual work unit, '000
Forestry labour input 14,1 14,5 14,5 17,8 19,2 20,7

G-1 TOTAL VALUE OF FORESTRY OUTPUT, INTERMEDIATE CONSUMPTION AND GROSS VALUE ADDED, 2023 – 2024

2 VALUE AND PRICES OF FORESTRY PRODUCTS SOLD

   2023 2024 Indices
2024
2023
Value, thousand euro Average price, euro/m3 Value, thousand euro Average price, euro/m3 Value Average price
Total sale value 341 081 67,98 370 572 72,41 108,6 106,5
Coniferous  32 674 54,40 37 389 53,80 114,4 98,9
Non-coniferous 308 407 69,82 333 183 75,33 108,0 107,9
Fuel wood, including wood for charcoal 82 374 31,06 84 209 31,82 102,2 102,4
Coniferous 1 059 18,92 1 104 21,08 104,3 111,4
Non-coniferous 81 314 31,32 83 104 32,04 102,2 102,3
Industrial roundwood (wood in the rough) 258 707 109,37 286 363 115,87 110,7 105,9
Coniferous 31 615 58,05 36 284 56,46 114,8 97,3
Non-coniferous 227 093 124,72 250 079 136,75 110,1 109,6
Sawlogs and veneer logs 252 364 116,78 280 296 124,12 111,1 106,3
Coniferous 27 244 70,57 30 836 70,01 113,2 99,2
Non-coniferous 225 119 126,83 249 460 137,23 110,8 108,2
Pulpwood  4 859 27,82 5 680 27,07 116,9 97,3
Coniferous 4 122 26,51 5 317 26,52 129,0 100,1
Non-coniferous 737 38,43 362 38,60 49,1 100,5
Other industrial roundwood  1 485 49,84 388 115,78 26,1 232,3
Coniferous 249 80,52 131 76,15 52,6 94,6
Non-coniferous 1 236 46,29 257 157,51 20,8 340,2

3 VALUE OF SERVICES DONE IN FORESTRY

   Value of services,
thousand euro
Indices
2024
2023
2023 2024
Total 81 798 108 649 132,8
Logging and drawing services 51 675 69 401 134,3
Arboriculture services 14 537 17 052 117,3
Services of maintenance and repairs in forestry 10 545 9 734 92,3
Other production services 5 041 12 462 247,2

4 VALUE OF SEEDS AND SOWING MATERIAL USED

   Value of seeds and sowing material used, thousand euro Indices
2024
2023
2023 2024
Total 8 681 13 663 157,4
Seed 3 951 8 500 215,1
Seedlings and rhizomes 4 730 5 163 109,2

5 VALUE OF FOREST PROTECTION AGENTS USED

   Value of forest protection agents used, thousand euro Indices
2024
2023
2023 2024
Total 367 376 102,5
Fungicides 209 189 90,5
Insecticides 28 15 54,2
Herbicides 93 107 115,1
Other agents 37 65 174,1

6 VALUE OF CONSUMED ENERGY AND FUEL

   Value of consumed energy and fuel, thousand euro Indices
2024
2023
2023 2024
Electricity 846 1 206 142,6
Fuel for heating (gas) 623 449 72,1
Motor fuel 12 413 12 154 97,9
Petrol 626 569 90,9
Diesel 11 787 11 585 98,3

NOTES ON METHODOLOGY

Source and methods of data collection

Economic accounts for forestry for the Republic of Croatia are based on survey data of the Croatian Bureau of Statistics and administrative data from the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries as well as from the state enterprise Hrvatske šume d. o. o.

The non-additivity of the sum of individual components of the indicators is the result of applying the method of calculation and rounding at the detailed structure level of categories and subcategories.

Coverage

Economic accounts for forestry cover the whole forestry activity. The coverage includes data of legal entities and parts thereof classified into activities defined in section A Agriculture, forestry and fishing, division 02 Forestry and logging, as well as of legal entities classified into other activities but engaged in the forestry, logging and related service activities according to NKD 2025.

Revised data for the period 2019 – 2023

The reason for implementing the data revision is to improve the methodology and expand the coverage of calculations, thus achieving greater precision and comparability of results.

In accordance with Eurostat’s recommendation, the data for the period 2019 – 2023 have been revised.

The revision is based on the application of updated methodological guidelines and the inclusion of additional data sources and more detailed calculations, thus achieving better compliance with European standards and a higher level of quality of statistical indicators.

Definitions

Total output of forestry equals the sum value of forestry goods output, forestry services output and the value of inseparable non-forestry secondary activities. The accounting period is a calendar year.

It is valuated at basic prices, which means that all subsidies on products and services are included, while all taxes on products and services are excluded.

Intermediate consumption is the value of inputs (products and services) used for forestry production. It is presented at purchase prices.

Gross value added at basic prices equals the total output of forestry at basic prices less intermediate consumption at purchase prices.

Consumption of fixed capital is the value of depreciation of fixed capital goods as a result of normal wear and tear.

Net value added at basic prices equals the gross value added at basic prices less fixed capital consumption.

Factor income equals the net value added less taxes on production plus subsidies on production.

Compensation of employees is defined as the total remuneration, in cash or in kind, during the period of one year.

Net operating surplus / mixed income equals the factor income less the compensation of employees.

Forestry labour input comprises the total number of working hours of all persons and employees who work as salaried or non-salaried labour force on typical jobs in forestry. It is measured by annual work units. The annual work unit is a quotient of the total number of working hours done in forestry during a year and an average number of working hours, which amounts to 1 800 hours per annum for paid work.

Inseparable non-forestry secondary activities include intangible assets (software) and hunting.

 

Abbreviations  
   
mln million
m3 cubic metre
NKD 2025 National Classification of Activities, 2025 version
'000 thousand

Published by the Croatian Bureau of Statistics, Zagreb, Ilica 3, P. O. B. 80
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Persons responsible:
Suzana Šamec, Director of Macroeconomic Statistics Directorate
Lidija Brković, Director General

Prepared by:
Matej Pejković, Viktor Štimac and Mateja Ivezić

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