First Release

Year: LXIII.
Zagreb, 15 May 2026
POLJ-2026-1-5/1

ISSN 1334-0557

AGRICULTURAL QUARTERLY PRICE INDICES, FIRST QUARTER OF 2026

Since 2024, agricultural quarterly price indices have been calculated on the basis of 2020 in accordance with Eurostat recommendations.

In the first quarter of 2026, the average producer prices of agricultural goods output increased by 51.5% compared to 2020. Compared to the same quarter of 2025, they increased by 8.5%.

The prices of crop products output were 50.0% higher compared to 2020 and 11.6% higher compared to the same quarter of 2025.

This increase in the prices in agriculture was influenced by the increase in the prices of vegetables, flowers and plants, of 23.4%, wine, of 14.3%, and fruits, of 10.4%, whereas the prices of cereals dropped by 8.5%.

The prices of livestock, poultry, and animal products output increased by 52.7% compared to 2020, while they increased by 6.5% compared to the same quarter of 2025.

As regards the groups of products that have the largest share in livestock production, compared to the same quarter of 2025, an increase was recorded in the prices of cattle, of 22.9%, and poultry, of 1.5%, while the prices of pigs decreased by 15.5%, as well as the prices of milk, by 0.1%.

The prices of goods and services currently consumed in agriculture (input I) increased by 39.9% in the first quarter of 2026 compared to 2020, while they decreased by 2.3% compared to the same quarter of 2025, which was influenced by the decrease in the prices of animal feedingstuffs, as well as seeds and planting stock.

G-1 AGRICULTURAL QUARTERLY PRICE INDICES, FIRST QUARTER OF 2025 – FIRST QUARTER OF 2026

1 PRICE INDICES OF AGRICULTURAL GOODS OUTPUT

Agricultural goods output Indices
I − III 2026
Ø 2020
I − III 2026
I − III 2025
Total 151,5 108,5
Agricultural goods output, excluding fruits and vegetables 154,0 105,2
Crop output 150,0 111,6
Crop output, excluding fruits and vegetables 157,9 101,7
Cereals 142,6 91,5
Industrial plants 125,7 94,5
Forage plants 194,0 126,5
Vegetables, flowers and plants 141,5 123,4
Fresh vegetables 135,5 87,6
Flowers and plants 142,9 135,4
Potatoes (including seeds) 153,8 88,8
Fruits 172,3 110,4
Wine 181,0 114,3
Olive oil 164,2 96,2
Livestock, poultry and animal products output 152,7 106,5
Livestock and poultry 151,7 107,8
Cattle 200,4 122,9
Pigs 92,1 84,5
Horses 116,2 101,6
Sheep and goats 233,2 109,3
Poultry 132,3 101,5
Other animals 133,7 112,7
Animal products output 155,4 103,0
Milk - total (cow’s, sheep’s and goat’s) 147,9 99,9
Eggs, consumer 201,7 115,1
Other animal products output1) 82,5 94,1

1) The index refers to the prices of honey and raw skin (excluding lamb’s).

2 PRICE INDICES OF GOODS AND SERVICES CURRENTLY CONSUMED IN AGRICULTURE (input I)

   Indices
I − III 2026
Ø 2020
I − III 2026
I − III 2025
Input I, total 139,9 97,7
Seeds and planting stock  128,1 92,1
Energy and lubricants 176,0 104,7
Fertilisers 184,3 105,1
Plant protection products and pesticides 116,5 103,7
Veterinary expenses 138,5 103,5
Animal feedingstuffs  132,2 96,9
Maintenance of materials 97,8 70,4
Maintenance of buildings 96,1 66,6
Other services 104,1 91,4

NOTES ON METHODOLOGY

Sources and methods of data collection

The agricultural price indices for the Republic of Croatia have been calculated on the basis of the data on prices obtained through the quarterly surveys on the purchase and sale of agricultural products as well as through other surveys carried out by the Croatian Bureau of Statistics, from administrative data of the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries and from other administrative sources.

The price indices in agriculture in the Republic of Croatia have been calculated for the first time on the 2005 basis within the national Phare 2005 Programme and the methodology used has been harmonised according to Eurostat recommendations.

Since 2024, the indices have been calculated on the 2020 basis.

The structure of weights is reviewed every five years according to the Eurostat methodology for agricultural price statistics, which means that the calculation of price indices is influenced by the weight structure from the base year. The Laspeyres formula is used to calculate the price indices.

The weight structure was calculated on the basis of the share of individual products in the purchase and sale of agricultural products, as well as on the basis of the value of agricultural production and intermediate consumption from the agricultural economic accounts.

Coverage

The agricultural price indices are calculated at the level of the Republic of Croatia.

Definitions

Price index of agricultural goods output includes crop and animal output (livestock, poultry and animal products).

Input I includes goods and services currently consumed in agriculture.

Goods are all products except services.

Services include the maintenance of materials (machines and materials), agricultural buildings and other services.

EU Zastava Png

The survey whose data are published in this First Release has been conducted with the financial assistance of the European Union. The contents of this document are the sole responsibility of the Croatian Bureau of Statistics and can under no circumstances be regarded as reflecting the position of the European Union.

Abbreviations  
Eurostat Statistical Office of the European Union

 

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Prepared by:
Matej Pejković, Mateja Ivezić and Normela Pušić

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