First Release

Year: LXI.
Zagreb, 30 April 2024
RAD-2024-1-4

ISSN 1334-0557

AVERAGE MONTHLY NET AND GROSS EARNINGS OF PERSONS IN PAID EMPLOYMENT, BY SEX, 2022

The average monthly gross earnings of persons in employment in legal entities in the Republic of Croatia who worked for all 12 months of 2022 amounted to 10 322 kuna.

The average monthly gross earnings of women employed in legal entities in the Republic of Croatia amounted to 9 750 kuna in 2022 and that of employed men to 10 812 kuna.

The average monthly paid off net earnings of persons in employment in legal entities in the Republic of Croatia who worked for all 12 months of 2022 amounted to 7 429 kuna.

The average monthly paid off net earnings of women employed in legal entities in the Republic of Croatia amounted to 7 022 kuna in 2022 and that of employed men to 7 783 kuna.

In 2022, women had a higher average gross earnings per person in employment in three activity sections: Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply, 0.5%, Construction, 7.6%, and Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities, while men had a higher average gross earnings per person in employment in the remaining sixteen activity sections, ranging from 29.9% in Financial and insurance activities to 6.7% in Transportation and storage.

In 2022, men had the highest average gross earnings in Financial and insurance activities, which amounted to 18 392 kuna, and the lowest one in Administrative and support service activities, which amounted to 7 941 kuna. The average gross earnings for women was the highest in the Information and communication, which amounted to 13 065 kuna, and the lowest one in Administrative and support service activities, which amounted to 7 045 kuna.

In 2022, women had a higher average net earnings per person than men in two activity sections: Construction, 5.7%, and Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities, 0.3%, while in the remaining seventeen activity sections men had a higher average net earnings per than women, ranging from 28.5% in Financial and insurance activities andf 1.2% in Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply.

In 2022, men had the highest average net earnings in Financial and insurance activities, amounting to 12 635 kuna, and the lowest one in Administrative and support service activities, amounting to 5 892 kuna. The average net earnings for women was the highest in the in Financial and insurance activities, amounting to 9 034 kuna, and the lowest one in Administrative and support service activities, amounting to 5 244 kuna.

1 AVERAGE MONTHLY GROSS AND NET EARNINGS, BY SEX, 2022

Kuna

   Ø 2022
Average monthly gross earnings Average monthly net earnings
Total 10 322 7 429
Women 9 750 7 022
Men 10 812 7 783

2 AVERAGE MONTHLY GROSS AND NET EARNINGS, BY SEX AND ACCORDING TO NKD 20071), 2022

Kuna

     Average gross earnings per person in employment Average net earnings per person in employment
Total Women Men Total Women Men
Total   10 322 9 750 10 812 7 429 7 022 7 783
Agriculture, forestry and fishing 8 205 7 700 8 401 6 103 5 719 6 254
  01 Crop and animal production, hunting and related service activities 7 994 7 369 8 326 5 952 5 493 6 193
  02 Forestry and logging 8 295 7 926 8 386 6 163 5 824 6 246
  03 Fishing and aquaculture 8 740 8 717 8 748 6 495 6 495 6 502
B Mining and quarrying 10 820 10 104 10 895 7 874 7 248 7 941
  06 Extraction of crude petroleum and natural gas 13 517 14 022 13 442 9 689 9 848 9 667
  08 Other mining and quarrying 9 380 8 650 9 478 6 841 6 284 6 917
  09 Mining support service activities 11 822 10 691 11 867 8 665 7 678 8 702
C Manufacturing 9 177 7 941 9 863 6 691 5 839 7 158
  10 Manufacture of food products 8 077 7 248 8 913 5 960 5 395 6 540
  11 Manufacture of beverages 11 324 10 699 11 618 8 182 7 663 8 431
  12 Manufacture of tobacco products 12 040 11 565 12 251 8 800 8 363 8 989
  13 Manufacture of textiles 7 188 6 404 8 619 5 387 4 875 6 329
  14 Manufacture of wearing apparel 6 013 5 726 8 326 4 558 4 370 6 110
  15 Manufacture of leather and related products 6 442 6 110 7 791 4 935 4 709 5 877
  16 Manufacture of wood and of products of wood and cork, except furniture; manufacture of articles of straw and plaiting materials 7 678 6 849 8 039 5 764 5 221 5 997
  17 Manufacture of paper and paper products 9 373 8 476 9 795 6 856 6 246 7 143
  18 Printing and reproduction of recorded media 9 720 8 815 10 292 7 015 6 374 7 421
  19 Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products 13 653 14 180 13 434 9 704 9 961 9 591
  20 Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products 9 840 9 087 10 285 7 150 6 593 7 482
  21 Manufacture of basic pharmaceutical products and pharmaceutical preparations 16 357 16 403 16 290 11 144 11 113 11 189
  22 Manufacture of rubber and plastic products 7 851 7 097 8 167 5 802 5 244 6 043
  23 Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products 10 450 10 187 10 511 7 580 7 324 7 640
  24 Manufacture of basic metals 8 604 7 542 8 943 6 329 5 598 6 563
  25 Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment 9 290 8 409 9 426 6 789 6 141 6 887
  26 Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products 12 854 9 833 14 685 9 004 7 037 10 194
  27 Manufacture of electrical equipment 11 588 8 838 12 741 8 265 6 419 9 041
  28 Manufacture of machinery and equipment n. e. c. 10 277 9 433 10 405 7 429 6 834 7 519
  29 Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers 9 614 7 964 10 413 6 894 5 824 7 406
  30 Manufacture of other transport equipment 9 509 8 936 9 614 6 811 6 404 6 887
  31 Manufacture of furniture 7 535 6 563 7 979 5 621 4 943 5 930
  32 Other manufacturing 7 761 7 082 8 604 5 756 5 312 6 329
  33 Repair and installation of machinery and equipment 10 330 9 200 10 503 7 459 6 653 7 580
D Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply 12 477 12 530 12 462 8 989 8 906 9 011
  35 Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply 12 477 12 530 12 462 8 989 8 906 9 011
E Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities 9 267 9 380 9 237 6 887 6 909 6 887
  36 Water collection, treatment and supply 9 237 9 365 9 200 6 879 6 902 6 879
  37 Sewerage 11 422 12 477 11 128 8 228 8 815 8 062
  38 Waste collection, treatment and disposal activities; materials recovery 9 041 9 283 8 981 6 743 6 856 6 713
  39 Remediation activities and other waste management services 11 791 9 765 12 146 8 506 7 030 8 763
F Construction 8 461 9 034 8 393 6 231 6 547 6 193
  41 Construction of buildings 7 610 8 446 7 504 5 651 6 148 5 591
  42 Civil engineering 10 134 11 008 10 028 7 384 7 843 7 324
  43 Specialised construction activities 8 062 8 077 8 054 5 960 5 930 5 967
G Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles 9 463 8 401 10 691 6 849 6 133 7 670
  45 Wholesale and retail trade and repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles 10 096 9 290 10 277 7 293 6 706 7 429
  46 Wholesale trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles 11 618 11 076 11 927 8 220 7 806 8 461
  47 Retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles 7 949 7 459 9 124 5 877 5 545 6 676
H Transportation and storage 9 991 9 478 10 157 7 256 6 856 7 391
  49 Land transport and transport via pipelines 8 537 8 506 8 544 6 314 6 223 6 329
  50 Water transport 10 714 8 619 11 234 7 768 6 306 8 130
  51 Air transport 17 653 12 620 21 662 12 093 8 861 14 662
  52 Warehousing and support activities for transportation 12 681 11 648 13 080 9 026 8 258 9 313
  53 Postal and courier activities 7 565 7 361 7 708 5 666 5 508 5 779
I Accommodation and food service
activities
8 213 7 693 8 778 6 035 5 681 6 427
  55 Accommodation 9 509 8 695 10 518 6 887 6 337 7 580
  56 Food and beverage service activities 6 751 6 404 7 090 5 078 4 837 5 304
J Information and communication 15 235 13 065 16 418 10 458 9 011 11 257
  58 Publishing activities 11 294 10 413 12 289 7 874 7 308 8 514
  59 Motion picture, video and television programme production, sound recording and music publishing activities 10 345 10 812 9 991 7 369 7 640 7 165
  60 Programming and broadcasting activities 10 978 11 015 10 940 7 866 7 851 7 874
  61 Telecommunications 12 040 10 804 12 748 8 514 7 610 9 034
  62 Computer programming, consultancy and related activities 17 548 15 190 18 542 11 912 10 330 12 575
  63 Information service activities 18 354 14 783 20 690 12 326 9 976 13 871
K Financial and insurance activities 14 670 12 884 18 392 10 202 9 034 12 635
  64 Financial service activities, except insurance and pension funding 15 642 13 645 20 554 10 820 9 516 14 029
  65 Insurance, reinsurance and pension funding, except compulsory social security 13 329 11 678 15 898 9 350 8 250 11 068
  66 Activities auxiliary to financial services and insurance activities 12 696 11 121 15 385 8 921 7 911 10 639
L Real estate activities 10 021 9 509 10 450 7 195 6 834 7 504
  68 Real estate activities 10 021 9 509 10 450 7 195 6 834 7 504
M Professional, scientific and technical activities 12 364 11 535 13 125 8 680 8 100 9 207
  69 Legal and accounting activities 9 712 9 283 10 850 6 984 6 706 7 730
  70 Activities of head offices; management consultancy activities 13 329 12 115 14 609 9 245 8 454 10 081
  71 Architectural and engineering activities; technical testing and analysis 11 889 10 518 12 605 8 424 7 482 8 913
  72 Scientific research and development 16 418 15 687 17 262 11 219 10 691 11 822
  73 Advertising and market research 16 395 16 847 15 898 11 091 11 339 10 827
  74 Other professional, scientific and technical activities 11 151 12 228 10 081 7 889 8 529 7 248
  75 Veterinary activities 9 267 8 085 10 202 6 796 5 967 7 452
N Administrative and support service activities 7 542 7 045 7 941 5 606 5 244 5 892
  77 Rental and leasing activities 10 028 9 614 10 209 7 203 6 879 7 339
  78 Employment activities 8 182 7 452 8 846 6 058 5 515 6 547
  79 Travel agency, tour operator reservation service and related activities 9 893 9 411 10 594 7 113 6 796 7 572
  80 Security and investigation activities 6 050 5 960 6 073 4 626 4 573 4 641
  81 Services to buildings and landscape activities 6 472 5 410 7 934 4 905 4 159 5 930
  82 Office administrative, office support and other business support activities 9 426 8 876 10 367 6 841 6 472 7 459
O Public administration and defence; compulsory social security 11 731 11 226 12 191 8 454 8 032 8 838
  84 Public administration and defence; compulsory social security 11 731 11 226 12 191 8 454 8 032 8 838
P Education 10 345 9 953 11 663 7 444 7 188 8 280
  85 Education 10 345 9 953 11 663 7 444 7 188 8 280
Q Human health and social work activities 12 605 11 694 15 393 8 891 8 311 10 699
  86 Human health activities 13 803 12 794 16 614 9 674 9 019 11 490
  87 Residential care activities 8 235 8 130 8 815 6 080 6 013 6 472
  88 Social work activities without accommodation 8 062 8 122 7 821 5 915 5 945 5 771
R Arts, entertainment and recreation 9 561 8 823 10 473 6 939 6 442 7 542
  90 Creative, arts and entertainment activities 10 435 10 330 10 533 7 512 7 437 7 580
  91 Libraries, archives, museums and other cultural activities 9 946 9 961 9 915 7 211 7 203 7 241
  92 Gambling and betting activities 8 846 7 158 12 605 6 457 5 357 8 898
  93 Sports activities and amusement and recreation activities 9 373 8 785 9 704 6 804 6 404 7 037
S Other service activities 8 861 8 341 9 591 6 487 6 110 7 007
  94 Activities of membership organisations 10 209 9 787 10 895 7 354 7 045 7 858
  95 Repair of computers and personal and household goods 8 446 7 489 8 665 6 216 5 530 6 374
  96 Other personal service activities 6 743 6 095 7 941 5 123 4 671 5 960

1) Activity sections T (Activities of households as employers; undifferentiated goods – and services – producing activities of households for own use) and U (Activities of extraterritorial organisations and bodies) as well as their divisions are not presented in this First Release, since they were not covered by the survey.

G-1 AVERAGE MONTHLY GROSS EARNINGS, BY SEX AND ACCORDING TO NKD 2007 ACTIVITY SECTIONS, 2022

G-2 AVERAGE MONTHLY PAID NET EARNINGS, BY SEX AND ACCORDING TO NKD 2007 ACTIVITY SECTIONS, 2022

NKD 2007 activity sections

A Agriculture, forestry and fishing
B Mining and quarrying
C Manufacturing
D Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply
E Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities
F Construction
G Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles
H Transportation and storage
I Accommodation and food service activities
J Information and communication
K Financial and insurance activities
L Real estate activities
M Professional, scientific and technical activities
N Administrative and support service activities
O Public administration and defence; compulsory social security
P Education
Q Human health and social work activities
R Arts, entertainment and recreation
S Other service activities

 

NOTES ON METHODOLOGY

Data source

Data on average monthly paid off earnings by sex are based on the regular Annual Survey on Persons in Employment and Earnings (RAD-1G form). They have been surveyed since 2004.

The survey comprises persons in employment in legal entities of all types of ownership, government bodies and units of local and regional self-government bodies on the territory of the Republic of Croatia.

Coverage and comparability

Data on earnings are collected through a report filled in by legal entities on the basis of records on earnings, which comprise gross and net earnings of persons in employment who signed a work contract irrespective of the type of work contract and working time, providing that they worked all 12 months of the previous year.

The survey excludes payments of persons employed in crafts and trades and free lances as well as persons who conduct their activities at private family farms.

Definitions

Average monthly paid off net earnings comprise income of a person in employment earned for work done during regular working hours as well as annual leave, paid leave, holidays and days-off as prescribed by law, sickness leave up to 42 days, absence for continuing professional education, during lay-off and job stop caused against person’s will and of no fault of his own and net pays on the basis of compensations, allowances and rewards in sums which are subjects to contributions, taxes and surtaxes.

 

Average gross earnings include all kinds of net pays on the basis of employment and the following mandatory allocations: pension insurance contributions, income tax and surtax on income tax.

 

Abbreviations

n. e. c.
not elsewhere classified
NKD 2007 National Classification of Activities, 2007 version

 

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