First Release

Year: LIX.
Zagreb, 09 November 2022
VT-2022-1-1/8

ISSN 1334-0557

FOREIGN TRADE IN GOODS OF THE REPUBLIC OF CROATIA – Provisional Data
January – August 2022 and January – September 2022

According to provisional data, from January to August 2022, total export of the Republic of Croatia amounted to 114.3 billion kuna. At the same time, total import was 204.5 billion kuna. Foreign trade deficit amounted to 90.2 billion kuna.

In the period from January to August 2022, coverage of import by export was 55.9%.

According to the First Results, in the period from January to September 2022, total export of the Republic of Croatia amounted to 132.7 billion kuna, while total import was 233.1 billion kuna. Foreign trade deficit amounted to 100.4 billion kuna.

According to the First Results, coverage of import by export was 56.9% in the period from January to September 2022.

G-1 FOREIGN TRADE IN GOODS, AUGUST 2021 – AUGUST 2022

1 FOREIGN TRADE IN GOODS OF THE REPUBLIC OF CROATIA

    Export Import Balance of foreign trade in goods Coverage of import by export, %
Thousand kuna Thousand euros Thousand US $ Thousand kuna Thousand euros Thousand US $ Thousand kuna Thousand euros Thousand US $
2021                                                               
  I 8 538 278 1 132 628 1 388 896 12 979 877 1 721 490 2 112 010 -4 441 599 -588 862 -723 115 65,8
  II 9 773 754 1 293 751 1 569 293 15 713 530 2 079 757 2 522 775 -5 939 776 -786 006 -953 482 62,2
  III 12 249 668 1 617 693 1 954 787 18 640 272 2 461 314 2 971 084 -6 390 604 -843 621 -1 016 297 65,7
  IV 11 555 985 1 527 304 1 800 016 17 234 499 2 278 069 2 680 077 -5 678 515 -750 766 -880 061 67,1
  V 11 446 778 1 514 802 1 830 313 17 197 452 2 276 091 2 750 709 -5 750 673 -761 289 -920 396 66,6
  VI 12 082 449 1 607 911 1 960 951 18 442 083 2 454 098 2 992 233 -6 359 634 -846 187 -1 031 282 65,5
  VII 11 667 286 1 557 560 1 852 331 18 140 403 2 421 790 2 880 034 -6 473 117 -864 231 -1 027 703 64,3
  VIII 9 599 188 1 280 049 1 518 487 16 812 889 2 241 852 2 660 997 -7 213 701 -961 803 -1 142 510 57,1
  IX 12 097 047 1 615 475 1 907 148 19 150 289 2 557 445 3 019 998 -7 053 241 -941 971 -1 112 850 63,2
  X 12 710 373 1 696 335 1 974 796 19 385 915 2 587 371 3 028 234 -6 675 541 -891 036 -1 053 438 65,6
  XI 13 828 493 1 841 998 2 146 978 20 109 113 2 678 453 3 121 703 -6 280 620 -836 455 -974 726 68,8
  XII 12 733 366 1 693 801 1 924 035 19 836 305 2 638 044 2 996 958 -7 102 939 -944 243 -1 072 922 64,2
  I – XII 138 282 665 18 379 307 21 828 031 213 642 625 28 395 776 33 736 812 -75 359 960 -10 016 469 -11 908 781 64,7
2022                          
  I 11 566 784 1 538 623 1 740 576 19 318 335 2 569 681 2 907 132 -7 751 551 -1 031 058 -1 166 556 59,9
  II 12 530 222 1 664 638 1 870 295 21 744 918 2 888 672 3 241 525 -9 214 696 -1 224 033 -1 371 230 57,6
  III 14 798 357 1 962 586 2 210 798 28 283 606 3 750 071 4 220 811 -13 485 250 -1 787 486 -2 010 013 52,3
  IV 13 921 170 1 838 678 2 036 790 26 001 933 3 434 281 3 805 233 -12 080 763 -1 595 603 -1 768 443 53,5
  V 15 284 860 2 022 526 2 152 868 26 686 243 3 530 999 3 756 911 -11 401 383 -1 508 474 -1 604 043 57,3
  VI 16 125 649 2 142 264 2 279 384 26 434 893 3 511 634 3 739 178 -10 309 243 -1 369 370 -1 459 794 61,0
  VII 16 113 749 2 142 349 2 243 467 27 148 880 3 609 511 3 780 044 -11 035 131 -1 467 162 -1 536 577 59,4
  VIII 13 944 216 1 855 944 1 895 915 28 910 406 3 848 016 3 932 087 -14 966 190 -1 992 072 -2 036 172 48,2
  I ‒ VIII 114 285 006 15 167 608 16 430 093 204 529 214 27 142 865 29 382 920 -90 244 208 -11 975 257 -12 952 828 55,9

I FOREIGN TRADE IN GOODS OF THE REPUBLIC OF CROATIA, KUNA

1 EXPORT AND IMPORT, ACCORDING TO NKD 2007.

Thousand kuna

       Export  Import
I ‒ VIII 2021 I ‒ VIII 2022 indices
I − VIII 2022
I − VIII 2021
I ‒ VIII 2021 I ‒ VIII 2022 indices
I −  VIII 2022
I −  VIII 2021
    Total 86 913 385 114 285 006 131,5 135 161 004 204 529 214 151,3
A   Agriculture, forestry and fishing 4 440 404 6 689 915 150,7 3 864 135 5 180 037 134,1
  Mining and quarrying 4 336 443 7 105 634 163,9 8 571 221 26 066 025 304,1
  Manufacturing 74 394 208 91 685 429 123,2 118 380 956 161 368 177 136,3
  10 Manufacture of food products 6 898 265 8 521 363 123,5 12 336 217 16 247 575 131,7
  11 Manufacture of beverages 945 019 1 152 633 122,0 1 431 585 1 769 547 123,6
  12 Manufacture of tobacco products 809 427 968 323 119,6 773 876 1 089 363 140,8
  13 Manufacture of textiles 891 087 1 105 324 124,0 2 057 455 2 619 230 127,3
  14 Manufacture of wearing apparel 3 222 720 3 871 296 120,1 5 498 994 6 996 205 127,2
  15 Manufacture of leather and related products 2 170 289 2 273 510 104,8 3 067 199 3 414 056 111,3
  16 Manufacture of wood and of products of wood and cork, except furniture; manufacture of articles of straw and plaiting materials 4 431 978 6 114 314 138,0 1 950 281 2 734 024 140,2
  17 Manufacture of paper and paper products 1 689 454 2 429 882 143,8 2 766 581 4 045 705 146,2
  18 Printing and reproduction of recorded media 11 000 12 437 113,1 11 948 20 935 175,2
  19 Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products 4 306 572 8 021 041 186,3 4 582 123 14 525 789 317,0
  20 Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products 4 836 286 5 891 800 121,8 11 929 900 15 356 602 128,7
  21 Manufacture of basic pharmaceutical products and pharmaceutical preparations 5 271 267 5 271 883 100,0 8 205 609 8 738 515 106,5
  22 Manufacture of rubber and plastic products 3 013 462 3 774 896 125,3 6 162 163 7 552 079 122,6
  23 Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products 2 975 293 3 561 544 119,7 2 613 932 3 501 645 134,0
  24 Manufacture of basic metals 3 844 337 5 513 632 143,4 9 344 810 14 835 820 158,8
  25 Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment 5 937 959 7 063 485 119,0 5 316 794 6 405 472 120,5
  26 Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products 2 699 301 2 944 406 109,1 7 513 953 9 056 285 120,5
  27 Manufacture of electrical equipment 6 815 176 8 528 923 125,1 7 199 419 9 395 797 130,5
  28 Manufacture of machinery and equipment n. e. c. 5 027 907 6 055 938 120,4 9 930 974 12 551 807 126,4
  29 Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers 3 138 745 3 091 761 98,5 9 098 650 10 984 099 120,7
  30 Manufacture of other transport equipment 3 117 848 2 752 333 88,3 1 645 944 3 199 129 194,4
  31 Manufacture of furniture 1 368 408 1 616 813 118,2 2 005 790 2 443 572 121,8
  32 Other manufacturing 972 412 1 147 890 118,0 2 936 763 3 884 926 132,3
D   Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply 1 321 941 5 409 872 409,2 3 020 691 10 088 065 334,0
E   Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities 2 013 321 2 695 478 133,9 975 785 1 457 967 149,4
J   Information and communication 333 257 398 220 119,5 329 482 354 457 107,6
M   Professional, scientific and technical activities 137 46 33,8 317 365 115,2
R   Arts, entertainment and recreation 2 378 3 181 133,8 3 375 2 414 71,5
    Not classified 71 296 297 233 416,9 15 041 11 709 77,8

2 EXPORT AND IMPORT, ACCORDING TO SITC SECTIONS

Thousand kuna

     Export Import
I ‒ VIII 2021 I ‒ VIII 2022 Indices
I ‒ VIII 2022
I ‒ VIII 2021
I ‒ VIII 2021 I ‒ VIII 2022 Indices
I ‒ VIII 2022
I ‒ VIII 2021
  Total 86 913 385 114 285 006 131,5 135 161 004 204 529 214 151,3
0 Food and live animals 9 739 839 12 824 250 131,7 14 576 569 18 865 484 129,4
1 Beverages and tobacco 1 645 745 2 005 742 121,9 2 207 882 2 866 722 129,8
2 Crude materials, except fuels 6 621 497 8 893 265 134,3 3 007 237 4 264 030 141,8
3 Mineral fuels and lubricants 9 547 374 20 110 139 210,6 16 674 434 51 228 447 307,2
4 Animal and vegetable oils and fats 490 364 800 415 163,2 692 850 1 176 461 169,8
5 Chemical products 11 231 650 12 723 409 113,3 21 353 728 25 803 443 120,8
6 Manufactured goods classified chiefly by material 15 356 172 19 438 969 126,6 24 862 460 33 689 305 135,5
7 Machinery and transport equipment 20 274 201 22 861 571 112,8 33 586 248 43 053 478 128,2
8 Miscellaneous manufactured articles 11 541 903 13 594 260 117,8 17 969 573 22 150 303 123,3
9 Commodities and transactions, n. e. s. 393 345 735 754 187,1 214 982 1 419 833 660,4
  Not classified 71 296 297 233 416,9 15 041 11 709 77,8

3 EXPORT AND IMPORT, ACCORDING TO ECONOMIC CLASSIFICATION OF COUNTRIES

Thousand kuna

   Export Import
I ‒ VIII 2021 I ‒ VIII 2022 Indices
I ‒ VIII 2022
I ‒ VIII 2021
I ‒ VIII 2021 I ‒ VIII 2022 Indices
I ‒ VIII 2022
I ‒ VIII 2021
Total 86 913 385 114 285 006 131,5 135 161 004 204 529 214 151,3
EU Member States1) 58 876 953 78 996 962 134,2 104 011 108 143 701 645 138,2
Austria 5 092 363 6 359 349 124,9 8 771 046 10 766 265 122,7
Belgium 1 205 891 1 276 103 105,8 2 767 288 3 312 316 119,7
Bulgaria 541 206 645 285 119,2 1 667 759 2 153 064 129,1
Cyprus 63 513 345 812 544,5 45 604 62 049 136,1
Czech Republic 1 328 973 1 715 670 129,1 3 139 379 3 847 580 122,6
Denmark 410 187 610 505 148,8 757 740 1 053 339 139,0
Estonia 63 711 88 403 138,8 38 629 84 053 217,6
Finland 186 546 235 796 126,4 196 178 309 075 157,5
France 2 429 701 2 803 332 115,4 3 500 146 4 480 646 128,0
Greece 494 714 742 008 150,0 1 309 749 1 801 663 137,6
Ireland 222 355 329 073 148,0 498 679 503 141 100,9
Italy 11 208 189 14 403 300 128,5 16 430 903 26 842 871 163,4
Latvia 159 648 126 682 79,4 70 150 93 206 132,9
Lithuania 281 898 378 817 134,4 240 131 390 228 162,5
Luxembourg 54 659 90 694 165,9 70 681 79 370 112,3
Hungary 6 902 204 11 639 483 168,6 10 374 590 15 386 166 148,3
Malta 258 792 248 340 96,0 43 881 89 103 203,1
Netherlands 1 352 104 1 475 208 109,1 5 127 565 6 733 746 131,3
Germany 10 917 433 13 476 943 123,4 20 297 221 25 093 450 123,6
Poland 1 709 685 2 447 633 143,2 5 656 771 6 983 110 123,4
Portugal 270 364 395 223 146,2 191 386 286 614 149,8
Romania 1 653 290 1 726 789 104,4 1 399 704 2 243 678 160,3
Northern Ireland 6 853 17 373 253,5 29 265 31 959 109,2
Slovakia 840 490 1 150 954 136,9 2 966 239 4 126 930 139,1
Slovenia 9 250 363 13 167 219 142,3 14 792 136 22 122 239 149,6
Spain 1 304 067 1 982 760 152,0 2 832 807 3 628 739 128,1
Sweden 652 525 1 075 368 164,8 787 461 1 196 237 151,9
Not classified 15 229 42 839 281,3 8 018 810 10,1
EFTA countries 1 672 556 1 880 912 112,5 941 821 1 111 416 118,0
Iceland 10 981 12 300 112,0 232 349 150,9
Liechtenstein 92 558 128 975 139,3 384 706 183,6
Norway 386 464 405 164 104,8 63 580 120 583 189,7
Switzerland 1 182 554 1 334 473 112,8 877 625 989 777 112,8
CEFTA countries 13 854 341 21 078 804 152,1 8 868 855 14 765 948 166,5
Albania 411 396 562 976 136,8 93 224 242 507 260,1
Bosnia and Herzegovina 7 316 334 11 756 293 160,7 4 678 790 7 119 759 152,2
Montenegro 1 068 837 1 529 970 143,1 27 163 40 452 148,9
Kosovo 539 651 660 078 122,3 29 675 60 626 204,3
Moldova 11 956 28 051 234,6 8 829 24 667 279,4
North Macedonia 680 082 781 041 114,8 469 483 618 397 131,7
Serbia 3 826 086 5 760 394 150,6 3 561 692 6 659 539 187,0
OPEC countries 762 441 934 540 122,6 1 149 351 487 479 42,4
Algeria 22 883 27 155 118,7 73 579 120 536 163,8
Angola 200 12 737 2) 1 - -
Equatorial Guinea 911 973 106,7 - - -
Gabon 3 810 4 867 127,7 422 399 94,6
Iraq 15 868 21 567 135,9 11 4 171 2)
Iran, Islamic Republic of 17 704 28 399 160,4 22 661 35 605 157,1
Congo 2 056 3 532 171,8 - - -
Kuwait 34 557 54 515 157,8 5 690 2)
Libya 57 053 57 192 100,2 65 125 17 982 27,6
Nigeria 6 962 6 707 96,3 938 664 113 517 12,1
Saudi Arabia 272 276 363 713 133,6 26 997 82 954 307,3
United Arab Emirates 327 949 353 004 107,6 19 352 111 136 574,3
Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of 214 178 83,5 2 533 490 19,3
Other countries in Europe 3 807 210 4 450 889 116,9 5 183 373 7 193 936 138,8
Belarus 72 112 68 900 95,5 63 396 18 945 29,9
Russian Federation 841 565 746 326 88,7 2 282 559 3 019 249 132,3
Turkey 1 378 340 1 751 218 127,1 2 076 710 3 208 801 154,5
United Kingdom3) 1 027 089 1 107 135 107,8 577 116 599 399 103,9
Ukraine 265 998 427 110 160,6 181 553 342 942 188,9
Other countries 222 106 350 198 157,7 2 040 4 599 225,4
Other countries in Asia 1 900 995 2 399 504 126,2 11 720 547 18 427 700 157,2
Azerbaijan 5 162 52 025 2) 4 030 075 7 855 270 194,9
Bangladesh 6 620 10 195 154,0 58 024 93 873 161,8
Philippines 16 272 20 698 127,2 8 903 8 585 96,4
Hong Kong, China 141 292 47 501 33,6 11 247 27 740 246,6
India 142 950 93 437 65,4 546 801 899 783 164,6
Indonesia 37 891 45 019 118,8 142 307 280 097 196,8
Israel 181 268 568 447 313,6 88 283 252 306 285,8
Japan 270 360 308 326 114,0 170 946 231 317 135,3
Qatar 90 644 83 466 92,1 467 299 16 014 3,4
Kazakhstan 68 250 89 594 131,3 296 338 497 478 167,9
China 425 887 470 087 110,4 4 878 538 6 689 685 137,1
Korea, Republic of 59 679 46 891 78,6 324 179 538 459 166,1
Lebanon 30 962 67 111 216,8 82 64 77,7
Malaysia 34 292 12 504 36,5 95 150 93 349 98,1
Pakistan 21 224 11 855 55,9 50 505 93 885 185,9
Singapore 21 605 44 243 204,8 52 700 102 289 194,1
Thailand 10 401 32 839 315,7 106 091 84 549 79,7
Taiwan, China 73 622 69 438 94,3 145 454 169 143 116,3
Viet Nam 127 772 158 158 123,8 152 290 287 719 188,9
Other countries 134 842 167 671 124,3 95 334 206 097 216,2
Other countries in Africa 765 669 1 181 955 154,4 469 933 1 309 636 278,7
Egypt 423 091 491 505 116,2 277 019 1 045 496 377,4
Ethiopia 28 994 6 998 24,1 42 977 45 647 106,2
South Africa 84 727 70 694 83,4 48 379 83 392 172,4
Morocco 115 793 441 082 380,9 47 088 42 742 90,8
Tunisia 22 088 41 169 186,4 14 743 23 580 159,9
Other countries 90 976 130 507 143,5 39 727 68 777 173,1
Other countries in America 3 663 015 3 121 501 85,2 2 366 893 16 218 599 685,2
Argentina 7 500 63 928 852,4 44 081 54 372 123,3
Brazil 104 506 64 200 61,4 71 306 91 328 128,1
Canada 264 765 221 411 83,6 77 056 165 036 214,2
Mexico 36 114 52 805 146,2 110 212 129 493 117,5
United States 3 169 867 2 627 754 82,9 1 938 613 15 561 931 802,7
Other countries 80 263 91 403 113,9 125 624 216 438 172,3
Countries of Oceania 1 565 992 131 829 8,4 259 341 158 722 61,2
Australia 94 343 115 436 122,4 255 263 35 964 14,1
New Zealand 7 444 15 070 202,5 4 035 9 278 229,9
Other countries 1 464 206 1 324 0,1 42 113 480 2)
Not classified 44 214 108 111 244,5 189 783 1 154 134 608,1

1) Since 1 January 2021, the United Kingdom has withdrawn from the European Union. The Protocol on Ireland and Northern Ireland ensures that Northern Ireland remains the constitutional part of the customs territory of the United Kingdom. Therefore, the data for Northern Ireland are included in the data on trade in goods with EU Member States.
2) The index exceeds 999.
3) As of 1 January 2021, the data for the United Kingdom do not include the data for Northern Ireland.

4 FIRST RESULTS OF FOREIGN TRADE IN GOODS OF THE REPUBLIC OF CROATIA

Thousand kuna

      I – IX 2021 I – IX 2022 Indices
I – IX 2022
I – IX 2021
Export 99 010 433 132 698 330 134,0
EU Member States1) 67 302 666 91 211 369 135,5
Non-EU Member States2) 31 707 767 41 486 961 130,8
Import 154 311 292 233 094 923 151,1
EU Member States1) 118 520 325 162 483 693 137,1
Non-EU Member States2) 35 790 967 70 611 230 197,3
Balance of foreign trade in goods -55 300 860 -100 396 593 3)
Coverage of import by export, % 64,2 56,9 3)

1) Since 1 January 2021, the United Kingdom has withdrawn from the European Union. The Protocol on Ireland and Northern Ireland ensures that Northern Ireland remains the constitutional part of the customs territory of the United Kingdom. Therefore, the data for Northern Ireland are included in the data on trade in goods with EU Member States.
2) As of 1 January 2021, the data for non-EU Member States include data for the United Kingdom excluding Northern Ireland.
3) The index is not presented.

II FOREIGN TRADE IN GOODS OF THE REPUBLIC OF CROATIA, EURO

1 AVERAGE EXCHANGE RATE OF EURO IN THE REPUBLIC OF CROATIA

   Export Import
I – VIII 2021 I – VIII 2022 Indices
I – VIII 2022
I – VIII 2021
I – VIII 2021 I – VIII 2022 Indices
I – VIII 2022
I – VIII 2021
Average exchange rate for 1 euro in kuna 7,5369 7,5348 100,0 7,5364 7,5353 100,0

2 EXPORT AND IMPORT, ACCORDING TO NKD 2007.

Thousand euros

      Export  Import
I ‒ VIII 2021 I ‒ VIII 2022 Indices
I ‒ VIII 2022
I ‒ VIII 2021
I ‒ VIII 2021 I ‒ VIII 2022 Indices
I ‒ VIII 2022
I ‒ VIII 2021
    Total 11 531 698 15 167 608 131,5 17 934 462 27 142 865 151,3
A   Agriculture, forestry and fishing 589 152 887 787 150,7 512 610 687 265 134,1
  Mining and quarrying 575 094 942 694 163,9 1 138 126 3 463 562 304,3
  Manufacturing 9 870 844 12 168 242 123,3 15 706 808 21 410 272 136,3
  10 Manufacture of food products 915 358 1 131 000 123,6 1 637 346 2 155 911 131,7
  11 Manufacture of beverages 125 492 153 024 121,9 190 067 234 824 123,5
  12 Manufacture of tobacco products 107 388 128 507 119,7 102 713 144 564 140,7
  13 Manufacture of textiles 118 209 146 680 124,1 272 922 347 470 127,3
  14 Manufacture of wearing apparel 427 541 513 613 120,1 729 506 928 416 127,3
  15 Manufacture of leather and related products 287 872 301 640 104,8 406 847 452 966 111,3
  16 Manufacture of wood and of products of wood and cork, except furniture; manufacture of articles of straw and plaiting materials 588 021 811 311 138,0 258 778 362 696 140,2
  17 Manufacture of paper and paper products 224 198 322 446 143,8 367 131 536 788 146,2
  18 Printing and reproduction of recorded media 1 459 1 650 113,1 1 585 2 777 175,2
  19 Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products 572 055 1 065 574 186,3 608 249 1 927 205 316,8
  20 Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products 641 780 781 934 121,8 1 582 760 2 037 474 128,7
  21 Manufacture of basic pharmaceutical products and pharmaceutical preparations 699 087 699 857 100,1 1 088 443 1 159 444 106,5
  22 Manufacture of rubber and plastic products 399 815 500 815 125,3 817 511 1 001 991 122,6
  23 Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products 394 810 472 635 119,7 346 788 464 564 134,0
  24 Manufacture of basic metals 510 202 731 476 143,4 1 240 090 1 968 057 158,7
  25 Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment 787 889 937 361 119,0 705 343 849 950 120,5
  26 Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products 358 181 390 806 109,1 996 828 1 201 843 120,6
  27 Manufacture of electrical equipment 904 234 1 131 741 125,2 955 198 1 246 929 130,5
  28 Manufacture of machinery and equipment n. e. c. 667 052 803 686 120,5 1 317 638 1 665 334 126,4
  29 Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers 416 254 410 297 98,6 1 206 794 1 457 066 120,7
  30 Manufacture of other transport equipment 413 434 365 343 88,4 218 534 424 279 194,1
  31 Manufacture of furniture 181 503 214 515 118,2 266 081 324 262 121,9
  32 Other manufacturing 129 008 152 332 118,1 389 656 515 464 132,3
D   Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply 175 532 718 626 409,4 401 251 1 339 515 333,8
E   Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities 267 040 357 533 133,9 129 448 193 286 149,3
J   Information and communication 44 218 52 840 119,5 43 732 47 042 107,6
M   Professional, scientific and technical activities 18 6 33,6 42 48 115,3
R   Arts, entertainment and recreation 316 422 133,8 448 320 71,5
    Not classified 9 484 39 457 416,1 1 996 1 554 77,8

3 EXPORT AND IMPORT, ACCORDING TO SITC SECTIONS

Thousand euros

        Export Import
I ‒ VIII 2021 I ‒ VIII 2022 Indices
I ‒ VIII 2022
I ‒ VIII 2021
I ‒ VIII 2021 I ‒ VIII 2022 Indices
I ‒ VIII 2022
I ‒ VIII 2021
  Total 11 531 698 15 167 608 131,5 17 934 462 27 142 865 151,3
0 Food and live animals 1 292 446 1 702 109 131,7 1 934 539 2 503 224 129,4
1 Beverages and tobacco 218 423 266 239 121,9 293 096 380 432 129,8
2 Crude materials, except fuels 878 445 1 179 965 134,3 398 920 565 568 141,8
3 Mineral fuels and lubricants 1 267 273 2 670 340 210,7 2 213 976 6 802 973 307,3
4 Animal and vegetable oils and fats 65 058 106 172 163,2 91 976 156 134 169,8
5 Chemical products 1 490 032 1 688 695 113,3 2 832 898 3 423 621 120,9
6 Manufactured goods classified chiefly by material 2 037 586 2 579 268 126,6 3 298 788 4 469 526 135,5
7 Machinery and transport equipment 2 689 578 3 034 012 112,8 4 455 780 5 712 346 128,2
8 Miscellaneous manufactured articles 1 531 208 1 803 741 117,8 2 383 952 2 939 187 123,3
9 Commodities and transactions, n. e. s. 52 167 97 611 187,1 28 539 188 300 659,8
  Not classified 9 484 39 457 416,1 1 996 1 554 77,8

4 EXPORT AND IMPORT, ACCORDING TO ECONOMIC CLASSIFICATION OF COUNTRIES

Thousand euros

    Export Import
I ‒ VIII 2021 I ‒ VIII 2022 Indices
I ‒ VIII 2022
I ‒ VIII 2021
I ‒ VIII 2021 I ‒ VIII 2022 Indices
I ‒ VIII 2022
I ‒ VIII 2021
Total 11 531 698 15 167 608 131,5 17 934 462 27 142 865 151,3
EU Member States1) 7 811 335 10 479 533 134,2 13 799 664 19 060 942 138,1
Austria 675 665 843 514 124,8 1 163 713 1 427 976 122,7
Belgium 159 953 169 297 105,8 367 069 439 404 119,7
Bulgaria 71 796 85 579 119,2 221 303 285 672 129,1
Cyprus 8 415 45 947 546,0 6 048 8 232 136,1
Czech Republic 176 319 227 615 129,1 416 382 510 376 122,6
Denmark 54 404 81 005 148,9 100 528 139 722 139,0
Estonia 8 450 11 724 138,7 5 126 11 150 217,5
Finland 24 764 31 279 126,3 26 036 41 004 157,5
France 322 336 371 881 115,4 464 322 594 373 128,0
Greece 65 616 98 566 150,2 173 845 239 099 137,5
Ireland 29 518 43 655 147,9 66 139 66 764 100,9
Italy 1 487 085 1 910 371 128,5 2 180 047 3 559 739 163,3
Latvia 21 161 16 805 79,4 9 304 12 366 132,9
Lithuania 37 398 50 241 134,3 31 866 51 760 162,4
Luxembourg 7 245 12 039 166,2 9 374 10 533 112,4
Hungary 915 590 1 544 309 168,7 1 376 523 2 040 996 148,3
Malta 34 303 32 963 96,1 5 823 11 816 202,9
Netherlands 179 420 195 674 109,1 680 273 893 222 131,3
Germany 1 448 469 1 787 667 123,4 2 692 924 3 328 551 123,6
Poland 226 822 324 665 143,1 750 576 926 325 123,4
Portugal 35 870 52 420 146,1 25 391 38 017 149,7
Romania 219 334 229 070 104,4 185 749 297 612 160,2
Northern Ireland 908 2 307 254,0 3 880 4 240 109,3
Slovakia 111 544 152 693 136,9 393 482 547 438 139,1
Slovenia 1 227 437 1 746 986 142,3 1 962 552 2 934 438 149,5
Spain 172 956 262 940 152,0 375 886 481 317 128,0
Sweden 86 534 142 632 164,8 104 442 158 693 151,9
Not classified 2 023 5 688 281,2 1 062 108 10,1
EFTA countries 221 898 249 805 112,6 124 988 147 653 118,1
Iceland 1 460 1 636 112,0 31 46 150,8
Liechtenstein 12 280 17 136 139,5 51 94 184,4
Norway 51 278 53 775 104,9 8 441 16 021 189,8
Switzerland 156 880 177 258 113,0 116 465 131 491 112,9
CEFTA countries 1 839 074 2 800 487 152,3 1 177 101 1 961 747 166,7
Albania 54 621 74 789 136,9 12 371 32 182 260,1
Bosnia and Herzegovina 971 299 1 561 899 160,8 620 943 945 852 152,3
Montenegro 141 917 203 298 143,3 3 606 5 377 149,1
Kosovo 71 628 87 689 122,4 3 940 8 047 204,2
Moldova 1 589 3 728 234,6 1 173 3 277 279,3
North Macedonia 90 253 103 761 115,0 62 320 82 125 131,8
Serbia 507 766 765 324 150,7 472 749 884 888 187,2
OPEC countries 101 179 124 132 122,7 152 834 64 691 42,3
Algeria 3 038 3 609 118,8 9 757 16 013 164,1
Angola 27 1 693 2) 0 - -
Equatorial Guinea 121 129 106,9 - - -
Gabon 506 647 127,8 56 53 94,6
Iraq 2 106 2 865 136,1 1 552 2)
Iran, Islamic Republic of 2 344 3 769 160,8 3 010 4 729 157,1
Congo 272 469 172,3 - - -
Kuwait 4 591 7 239 157,7 1 92 2)
Libya 7 569 7 596 100,4 8 631 2 390 27,7
Nigeria 922 892 96,7 124 879 15 089 12,1
Saudi Arabia 36 122 48 325 133,8 3 587 11 023 307,3
United Arab Emirates 43 533 46 876 107,7 2 576 14 685 570,1
Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of 28 24 83,6 336 65 19,4
Other countries in Europe 505 086 591 159 117,0 687 993 955 455 138,9
Belarus 9 567 9 162 95,8 8 417 2 518 29,9
Russian Federation 111 634 99 205 88,9 303 038 400 921 132,3
Turkey 182 818 232 376 127,1 275 552 426 254 154,7
United Kingdom3) 136 325 147 082 107,9 76 631 79 573 103,8
Ukraine 35 273 56 812 161,1 24 084 45 579 189,3
Other countries 29 469 46 522 157,9 271 611 225,7
Other countries in Asia 252 134 318 815 126,4 1 555 856 2 448 965 157,4
Azerbaijan 684 6 898 2) 534 859 1 044 153 195,2
Bangladesh 878 1 355 154,3 7 702 12 474 162,0
Philippines 2 154 2 748 127,6 1 183 1 142 96,5
Hong Kong, China 18 710 6 310 33,7 1 494 3 686 246,7
India 18 943 12 412 65,5 72 515 119 513 164,8
Indonesia 5 023 5 984 119,1 18 901 37 246 197,1
Israel 24 064 75 570 314,0 11 711 33 535 286,4
Japan 35 839 41 009 114,4 22 664 30 735 135,6
Qatar 12 033 11 078 92,1 62 350 2 129 3,4
Kazakhstan 9 061 11 899 131,3 39 360 66 154 168,1
China 56 512 62 429 110,5 647 557 888 899 137,3
Korea, Republic of 7 917 6 230 78,7 43 025 71 563 166,3
Lebanon 4 111 8 917 216,9 11 8 77,7
Malaysia 4 549 1 661 36,5 12 620 12 404 98,3
Pakistan 2 813 1 577 56,1 6 701 12 464 186,0
Singapore 2 866 5 875 205,0 6 995 13 584 194,2
Thailand 1 380 4 365 316,4 14 070 11 238 79,9
Taiwan, China 9 764 9 226 94,5 19 291 22 467 116,5
Viet Nam 16 958 21 000 123,8 20 186 38 219 189,3
Other countries 17 877 22 274 124,6 12 664 27 349 216,0
Other countries in Africa 101 595 157 090 154,6 62 249 173 752 279,1
Egypt 56 174 65 315 116,3 36 655 138 660 378,3
Ethiopia 3 844 929 24,2 5 706 6 060 106,2
South Africa 11 224 9 395 83,7 6 428 11 085 172,5
Morocco 15 360 58 643 381,8 6 239 5 679 91,0
Tunisia 2 930 5 470 186,7 1 955 3 132 160,2
Other countries 12 063 17 339 143,7 5 268 9 135 173,4
Other countries in America 485 979 414 700 85,3 314 267 2 155 377 685,8
Argentina 997 8 480 850,9 5 855 7 229 123,5
Brazil 13 899 8 531 61,4 9 473 12 132 128,1
Canada 35 145 29 416 83,7 10 224 21 939 214,6
Mexico 4 789 7 018 146,6 14 637 17 206 117,6
United States 420 498 349 110 83,0 257 409 2 068 120 803,4
Other countries 10 651 12 145 114,0 16 669 28 749 172,5
Countries of Oceania 207 539 17 513 8,4 34 315 21 056 61,4
Australia 12 514 15 335 122,5 33 774 4 778 14,1
New Zealand 987 2 003 203,0 535 1 234 230,4
Other countries 194 038 176 0,1 6 15 044 2)
Not classified 5 878 14 373 244,5 25 195 153 228 608,2

1) Since 1 January 2021, the United Kingdom has withdrawn from the European Union. The Protocol on Ireland and Northern Ireland ensures that Northern Ireland remains the constitutional part of the customs territory of the United Kingdom. Therefore, the data for Northern Ireland are included in the data on trade in goods with EU Member States.
2) The index exceeds 999.
3) As of 1 January 2021, the data for the United Kingdom do not include the data for Northern Ireland.

5 AVERAGE EXCHANGE RATE OF EURO IN THE REPUBLIC OF CROATIA − FIRST RESULTS

    Export Import
I – IX 2021 I – IX 2022 Indices
I – IX 2022
I – IX 2021
I – IX 2021 I – IX 2022 Indices
I – IX 2022
I – IX 2021
Average exchange rate for 1 euro in kuna 7,5309 7,5309 100,0 7,5304 7,5318 100,0

6 FIRST RESULTS OF FOREIGN TRADE IN GOODS OF THE REPUBLIC OF CROATIA

Thousand euros

      I – IX 2021 I – IX 2022 Indices
I – IX 2022
I – IX 2021
Export 13 147 173 17 620 558 134,0
EU Member States1) 8 936 658 12 106 643 135,5
Non-EU Member States2) 4 210 515 5 513 916 131,0
Import 20 491 908 30 948 276 151,0
EU Member States1) 15 737 490 21 562 943 137,0
Non-EU Member States2) 4 754 418 9 385 333 197,4
Balance of foreign trade in goods -7 344 735 -13 327 718 3)
Coverage of import by export, % 64,2 56,9 3)

1) Since 1 January 2021, the United Kingdom has withdrawn from the European Union. The Protocol on Ireland and Northern Ireland ensures that Northern Ireland remains the constitutional part of the customs territory of the United Kingdom. Therefore, the data for Northern Ireland are included in the data on trade in goods with EU Member States.
2) As of 1 January 2021, the data for non-EU Member States include data for the United Kingdom excluding Northern Ireland.
3) The index is not presented.

NOTES ON METHODOLOGY

Sources and methods of data collection

The data source for statistics on trading in goods with EU Member States is the Intrastat form used by the reporting units to report on arrivals and/or dispatches on a monthly basis, that is, for each month in which goods physically enter or leave the territory of the Republic of Croatia. The reporting units are all business entities, value added tax payers whose value of trading in goods with EU Member States exceeds the exemption threshold determined for the reference year. For 2022, an exemption threshold of 2.6 million kuna for arrivals and of 1.5 million kuna for dispatches has been determined. In order to achieve complete harmonisation with EU methodology and legislation, data on foreign trade in goods have been supplemented with trade value below the exemption threshold after being estimated on the basis of data on supplies and acquisitions of goods in/from EU Member States provided by the Tax Administration Office of the Republic of Croatia.

The First Results of the statistics concerning the foreign trade in goods of the Republic of Croatia are an integral part of this First Release and they contain the estimate of the trade value below the exemption threshold for the entire period they refer to.

The data source for statistics on trading in goods with third countries, that is, non-EU countries, are Single Administrative Documents on export and import of goods. The Croatian Bureau of Statistics receives the reviewed Single Administrative Documents from the Customs Administration of the Republic of Croatia in the form of data records.

Following basic methodological recommendations of the UN Statistical Office and Eurostat, the Croatian Bureau of Statistics statistically processes and disseminates collected Intrastat and Extrastat data as unique information on foreign trade in goods of the Republic of Croatia.

Legal basis

The legal basis for the conduct of the Intrastat survey is the European legislation related to statistics on trading in goods between EU Member States, the Regulation (EU) No. 2019/2152  as well as the Commission Implementing Regulation No. 2020/1197, the Official Statistics Act (NN, No. 25/20), the Annual Implementation Plan of Statistical Activities of the Republic of Croatia 2022 (NN, No. 42/22) and the Customs Administration Act (NN, Nos 68/13, 30/14, 115/16, 39/19 and 98/19). More detailed notes on methodology for this survey are published on the website of the Croatian Bureau of Statistics at https://dzs.gov.hr/intrastat-674/674.

The legal basis for Extrastat is the European legislation related to statistics on trading in goods with third countries, the Regulation (EU) No. 2019/2152 as well as the Commission Implementing Regulation No. 2020/1197 and No. 2021/1225 and the Delegated Regulation (EU) No. 2021/1704, the EU Customs Legislations Implementation Act (NN, No. 40/16), the Official Statistics Act (NN, No. 25/20), the Annual Implementation Plan of Statistical Activities of the Republic of Croatia 2022 (NN, No. 42/22), the Customs Administration Act (NN, Nos 68/13, 30/14, 115/16, 39/19 and 98/19) and the Ordinance on Filling in the Single Administrative Document (NN, Nos 65/19 and 136/20).

Coverage and comparability

Statistics on foreign trade in goods include all goods exported from or imported into the country. Data on foreign trade in goods include both export and import based on gross inward and outward processing.

Statistical value of goods is the value of goods at the Croatian border. Values for export, i. e. dispatches, are shown as an FOB-type value, while values for import, i. e. arrivals, are shown as a CIF-type value.

Amounts expressed in foreign currencies are converted into kuna, euros and American dollars according to the monthly exchange rate lists determined for the reporting month. The mean exchange rate of the Croatian National Bank is used.

In certain tables, the sum total may not equal the sum of individual figures due to the rounding to thousands.

Data by type of activities have been presented according to the NKD 2007. (NN, Nos 58/07 and 72/07), which entered into force on 1 January 2008 and is based on the European classification NACE, Rev. 2, which is obligatory in EU Member States. Data are presented using a production approach by which export and import data are reported according to the manufacturing activity from which the product originates.

Goods listed under export and import are classified, for statistical needs, according to the Standard International Trade Classification (SITC, Rev. 4).

Data on export are shown by countries of destination, while two methodological criterions has been applied, by which data on import are shown by countries. In Extrastat, data on import are shown by countries of origin of goods, while, in Intrastat, data on arrivals of goods are presented by countries of dispatch.

As of 1 January 2021, Intrastat reporting has been changed. The Protocol on Ireland and Northern Ireland, which entered into force on 1 January 2021, allowed Northern Ireland to remain an integral part of the customs territory of the United Kingdom, but at the same time to have certain benefits from the single market of the European Union.

The Protocol on Ireland and Northern Ireland for PSIs in the Republic of Croatia (for the reporting period from January 2021 onwards) means that the dispatch and arrival of goods to and from Northern Ireland must still be reported in Intrastat forms, and data are included in data on trade in goods with EU Member States. As of 1 January 2021, trade in goods with the United Kingdom is included under Other countries in Europe, and exclude the data for Northern Ireland.

OPEC membership is subject to frequent changes. More detailed information about Member Countries are published on the website https://www.opec.org/.

Only Single Administrative Documents containing the date of acceptance in a customs office in a particular month are processed for that month as well as Intrastat forms submitted for the reporting month. Already issued data for previous months are changed during the current year in order to classify subsequently received and/or corrected Intrastat forms and Single Administrative Documents for earlier periods.

Monthly data are corrected until final data processing for the current year is done (the middle of the next year). Monthly data are considered provisional until the final processing of the current year and dissemination of final data is done. Monthly data for 2021 in this First Release are revised final data.

Data on foreign trade in goods are available in the time series published on the website of the Croatian Bureau of Statistics under Statistics in Line; Economy – Basic Indicators (data from 2000) and Foreign Trade in Goods (data from 2010).

 

Abbreviations

CEFTA Central European Free Trade Agreement
CIF cost, insurance and freight
EC European Community
EFTA European Free Trade Association
EU European Union
Eurostat Statistical Office of the European Union
FOB free on board
mln million
NACE Statistical Classification of Economic Activities in the European Community
n. e. c. not elsewhere classified
n. e. s. not elsewhere specified
NKD 2007. National Classification of Activities, 2007 version
NN Narodne novine, official gazette of the Republic of Croatia
OPEC Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries
PSI provider of statistical information
SITC Standard International Trade Classification
UN United Nations
US $ American dollar
   
Symbols  
- no occurrence
0 value not zero but less than 0.5 of the unit of measure used

 

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