First Release

Year: LIX.
Zagreb, 09 June 2022
VT-2022-1-1/3

ISSN 1334-0557

FOREIGN TRADE IN GOODS OF THE REPUBLIC OF CROATIA – Provisional Data January – March 2022 and January – April 2022

According to provisional data, from January to March 2022, total export of the Republic of Croatia amounted to 41.9 billion kuna. At the same time, total import was 67.8 billion kuna. Foreign trade deficit amounted to 25.9 billion kuna.

In the period from January to March 2022, coverage of import by export was 61.8%.

According to the First Results, in the period from January to April 2022, total export of the Republic of Croatia amounted to 56.8 billion kuna, while total import was 93.1 billion kuna. Foreign trade deficit amounted to 36.3 billion kuna.

According to the First Results, coverage of import by export was 61.1% in the period from January to April 2022.

G-1 FOREIGN TRADE IN GOODS, MARCH 2021 – MARCH 2022

1 FOREIGN TRADE IN GOODS OF THE REPUBLIC OF CROATIA

       Export Import Balance of foreign trade in goods Coverage of import by export, %
Thousand kuna Thousand euros Thousand US $ Thousand kuna Thousand euros Thousand US $ Thousand kuna Thousand euros Thousand US $
2021                                                                
  I 8 545 708 1 133 613 1 390 105 13 059 615 1 732 062 2 124 991 -4 513 907 -598 449 -734 886 65,4
  II 9 757 278 1 291 571 1 566 649 15 816 429 2 093 373 2 539 292 -6 059 151 -801 801 -972 643 61,7
  III 12 269 499 1 620 311 1 957 941 18 672 997 2 465 634 2 976 288 -6 403 499 -845 323 -1 018 347 65,7
  IV 11 841 362 1 565 033 1 844 265 17 251 414 2 280 306 2 682 700 -5 410 052 -715 273 -838 435 68,6
  V 11 667 671 1 544 050 1 865 686 17 210 647 2 277 838 2 752 822 -5 542 976 -733 788 -887 136 67,8
  VI 12 328 309 1 640 623 2 000 810 18 447 665 2 454 841 2 993 138 -6 119 356 -814 218 -992 328 66,8
  VII 11 981 162 1 599 468 1 902 164 18 141 540 2 421 942 2 880 215 -6 160 378 -822 475 -978 051 66,0
  VIII 9 984 203 1 331 375 1 579 539 16 827 992 2 243 865 2 663 392 -6 843 790 -912 490 -1 083 852 59,3
  IX 12 684 554 1 693 941 1 999 903 19 174 961 2 560 741 3 023 893 -6 490 408 -866 800 -1 023 991 66,2
  X 13 687 530 1 826 773 2 126 064 19 396 613 2 588 799 3 029 890 -5 709 083 -762 027 -903 826 70,6
  XI 14 898 602 1 984 505 2 313 027 20 153 014 2 684 299 3 128 516 -5 254 412 -699 794 -815 488 73,9
  XII 14 709 166 1 956 419 2 222 395 19 880 401 2 643 905 3 003 616 -5 171 235 -687 487 -781 222 74,0
  I – XII 144 355 043 19 187 681 22 768 548 214 033 289 28 447 605 33 798 752 -69 678 246 -9 259 924 -11 030 205 67,4
2022                              
  I 12 423 498 1 652 541 1 869 564 19 118 402 2 543 095 2 877 029 -6 694 904 -890 554 -1 007 464 65,0
  II 13 369 345 1 776 091 1 994 804 21 066 698 2 798 591 3 140 921 -7 697 354 -1 022 499 -1 146 117 63,5
  III 16 112 918 2 136 754 2 406 358 27 612 268 3 661 127 4 120 950 -11 499 349 -1 524 373 -1 714 592 58,4
  I – III 41 905 761 5 565 386 6 270 726 67 797 367 9 002 812 10 138 900 -25 891 607 -3 437 426 -3 868 174 61,8

I FOREIGN TRADE IN GOODS OF THE REPUBLIC OF CROATIA, KUNA

1 EXPORT AND IMPORT, ACCORDING TO NKD 2007.

Thousand kuna

          Export  Import
I - III 2021 I - III 2022 Indices
I - III 2022
I - III 2021
I - III 2021 I - III 2022 Indices
I - III 2022
I - III 2021
    Total 30 572 485 41 905 761 137,1 47 549 042 67 797 367 142,6
A   Agriculture, forestry and fishing 1 869 857 2 591 354 138,6 1 535 485 2 003 165 130,5
  Mining and quarrying 1 826 804 3 028 648 165,8 2 047 438 6 527 816 318,8
  Manufacturing 25 484 300 31 604 785 124,0 42 732 457 56 222 023 131,6
  10 Manufacture of food products 2 416 006 2 915 260 120,7 4 127 503 5 164 100 125,1
  11 Manufacture of beverages 250 567 309 153 123,4 389 624 435 857 111,9
  12 Manufacture of tobacco products 297 151 312 505 105,2 266 912 322 240 120,7
  13 Manufacture of textiles 329 719 397 478 120,6 795 457 936 060 117,7
  14 Manufacture of wearing apparel 1 123 214 1 294 153 115,2 2 070 834 2 442 628 118,0
  15 Manufacture of leather and related products 848 679 881 425 103,9 1 238 786 1 188 779 96,0
  16 Manufacture of wood and of products of wood and cork, except furniture; manufacture of articles of straw and plaiting materials 1 593 326 2 270 152 142,5 676 215 984 848 145,6
  17 Manufacture of paper and paper products 580 720 859 831 148,1 953 287 1 362 676 142,9
  18 Printing and reproduction of recorded media 3 628 4 346 119,8 4 981 8 846 177,6
  19 Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products 851 337 1 595 682 187,4 1 964 170 4 303 186 219,1
  20 Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products 1 616 971 2 336 552 144,5 4 177 426 5 424 108 129,8
  21 Manufacture of basic pharmaceutical products and pharmaceutical preparations 2 145 302 1 867 250 87,0 3 126 792 3 511 753 112,3
  22 Manufacture of rubber and plastic products 1 072 172 1 395 906 130,2 2 271 100 2 761 706 121,6
  23 Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products 989 120 1 217 438 123,1 919 172 1 197 436 130,3
  24 Manufacture of basic metals 1 282 350 2 068 555 161,3 3 045 448 5 529 974 181,6
  25 Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment 2 016 297 2 476 980 122,8 1 974 724 2 342 844 118,6
  26 Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products 1 005 271 1 085 494 108,0 2 875 817 3 463 665 120,4
  27 Manufacture of electrical equipment 2 417 936 2 930 530 121,2 2 703 040 3 423 178 126,6
  28 Manufacture of machinery and equipment n. e. c. 1 832 317 2 108 918 115,1 3 598 522 4 447 189 123,6
  29 Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers 1 261 669 1 261 114 100,0 3 289 693 3 843 912 116,8
  30 Manufacture of other transport equipment 623 397 971 151 155,8 446 383 910 498 204,0
  31 Manufacture of furniture 546 742 615 637 112,6 756 566 870 733 115,1
  32 Other manufacturing 380 406 429 277 112,8 1 060 004 1 345 808 127,0
D   Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply 484 503 3 566 160 736,0 781 878 2 332 574 298,3
E   Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities 778 915 943 847 121,2 346 909 590 678 170,3
J   Information and communication 118 216 145 436 123,0 97 318 115 096 118,3
M   Professional, scientific and technical activities 5 2 40,1 134 229 170,5
R   Arts, entertainment and recreation 738 550 74,5 986 643 65,2
    Not classified 9 147 24 980 273,1 6 436 5 144 79,9

2 EXPORT AND IMPORT, ACCORDING TO SITC SECTIONS

Thousand kuna

        Export Import
I - III 2021 I - III 2022 Indices
I - III 2022
I - III 2021
I - III 2021 I - III 2022 Indices
I - III 2022
I - III 2021
  Total 30 572 485 41 905 761 137,1 47 549 042 67 797 367 142,6
0 Food and live animals 3 685 990 4 591 813 124,6 5 034 134 6 244 395 124,0
1 Beverages and tobacco 536 410 591 803 110,3 664 375 767 839 115,6
2 Crude materials, except fuels 2 402 648 3 223 211 134,2 1 111 660 1 714 355 154,2
3 Mineral fuels and lubricants 3 006 690 8 012 505 266,5 4 844 454 13 087 097 270,1
4 Animal and vegetable oils and fats 183 819 271 453 147,7 229 738 348 201 151,6
5 Chemical products 4 137 753 4 793 414 115,8 7 828 779 9 826 430 125,5
6 Manufactured goods classified chiefly by material 5 366 394 7 162 175 133,5 8 734 222 12 227 702 140,0
7 Machinery and transport equipment 6 941 523 8 191 339 118,0 12 293 539 15 304 596 124,5
8 Miscellaneous manufactured articles 4 142 511 4 794 139 115,7 6 744 457 7 763 032 115,1
9 Commodities and transactions, n. e. s. 159 600 248 928 156,0 57 248 508 576 888,4
  Not classified 9 147 24 980 273,1 6 436 5 144 79,9

3 EXPORT AND IMPORT, ACCORDING TO ECONOMIC CLASSIFICATION OF COUNTRIES

Thousand kuna

    Export Import
I - III 2021 I - III 2022 Indices
I - III 2022
I - III 2021
I - III 2021 I - III 2022 Indices
I - III 2022
I - III 2021
Total 30 572 485 41 905 761 137,1 47 549 042 67 797 367 142,6
EU Member States1) 21 134 484 30 330 083 143,5 37 818 556 50 508 146 133,6
Austria 1 770 001 2 287 279 129,2 3 239 430 4 196 079 129,5
Belgium 444 181 394 017 88,7 1 106 838 1 369 678 123,7
Bulgaria 218 351 249 492 114,3 671 336 638 124 95,1
Cyprus 34 987 303 080 866,3 16 416 18 712 114,0
Czech Republic 487 501 596 809 122,4 1 246 857 1 398 882 112,2
Denmark 161 706 429 204 265,4 288 038 368 657 128,0
Estonia 25 639 38 843 151,5 12 447 25 270 203,0
Finland 53 251 63 687 119,6 64 444 105 229 163,3
France 865 849 1 068 323 123,4 1 269 367 1 527 086 120,3
Greece 139 823 147 018 105,1 519 684 600 347 115,5
Ireland 97 718 123 273 126,2 185 638 146 656 79,0
Italy 3 983 321 5 103 251 128,1 5 927 661 9 092 263 153,4
Latvia 68 047 55 892 82,1 22 050 43 545 197,5
Lithuania 101 947 134 729 132,2 83 066 125 438 151,0
Luxembourg 28 562 353 457 3) 31 275 88 926 284,3
Hungary 2 724 307 4 251 079 156,0 3 699 119 4 994 767 135,0
Malta 59 372 66 163 111,4 9 929 35 757 360,1
Netherlands 443 288 535 423 120,8 1 906 392 2 329 726 122,2
Germany 3 888 366 4 894 559 125,9 7 230 544 9 015 898 124,7
Poland 651 662 815 245 125,1 1 978 291 2 417 376 122,2
Portugal 73 118 161 467 220,8 61 371 94 620 154,2
Romania 614 053 692 316 112,7 483 033 872 244 180,6
Northern Ireland 2 326 11 674 501,9 10 174 15 879 156,1
Slovakia 285 918 419 916 146,9 1 094 365 1 589 800 145,3
Slovenia 3 145 192 6 192 834 196,9 5 368 767 7 678 571 143,0
Spain 494 053 526 462 106,6 1 040 917 1 246 155 119,7
Sweden 267 402 400 852 149,9 250 964 471 939 188,1
Not classified 4 544 13 738 302,3 143 521 364,7
EFTA countries 674 470 615 910 91,3 353 405 384 016 108,7
Iceland 2 909 4 704 161,7 46 101 221,2
Liechtenstein 26 855 44 472 165,6 106 84 79,3
Norway 179 683 86 216 48,0 21 177 32 592 153,9
Switzerland 465 024 480 519 103,3 332 078 351 240 105,8
CEFTA countries 4 563 272 6 900 506 151,2 3 098 322 4 639 382 149,7
Albania 143 912 129 312 89,9 25 146 75 176 299,0
Bosnia and Herzegovina 2 356 063 3 798 783 161,2 1 684 189 2 302 650 136,7
Montenegro 301 528 434 096 144,0 7 446 14 464 194,2
Kosovo 177 464 228 287 128,6 7 515 16 030 213,3
Moldova 2 009 3 106 154,6 2 127 3 750 176,3
North Macedonia 235 455 293 760 124,8 145 793 202 404 138,8
Serbia 1 346 842 2 013 163 149,5 1 226 106 2 024 909 165,1
OPEC countries 259 598 295 032 113,6 271 494 269 510 99,3
Algeria 5 403 1 506 27,9 61 870 98 110 158,6
Angola 88 8 520 3) 1 - -
Equatorial Guinea - 93 - - - -
Gabon 313 3 329 3) 154 0 0,1
Iraq 6 456 11 500 178,1 - 855 -
Iran, Islamic Republic of 7 641 8 998 117,8 6 989 10 928 156,4
Congo 58 546 949,3 - - -
Kuwait 7 926 13 331 168,2 5 3 59,7
Libya 19 226 10 458 54,4 55 180 17 982 32,6
Nigeria 3 941 4 101 104,1 134 187 107 943 80,4
Saudi Arabia 94 389 110 398 117,0 9 172 29 272 319,2
United Arab Emirates 114 055 122 228 107,2 3 049 3 927 128,8
Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of 101 24 23,9 888 490 55,2
Other countries in Europe 1 338 031 1 314 074 98,2 1 664 735 1 981 685 119,0
Belarus 32 598 32 188 98,7 26 842 13 513 50,3
Russian Federation 289 336 265 903 91,9 640 535 398 864 62,3
Turkey 531 129 523 072 98,5 758 787 1 256 823 165,6
United Kingdom2) 345 672 406 762 117,7 163 359 186 274 114,0
Ukraine 138 623 85 309 61,5 74 306 125 561 169,0
Other countries 673 841 125,0 907 649 71,6
Other countries in Asia 960 272 939 022 97,8 3 423 511 4 928 792 144,0
Azerbaijan 2 476 16 797 678,4 771 672 1 097 456 142,2
Bangladesh 3 327 6 778 203,7 20 369 25 568 125,5
Philippines 3 132 11 317 361,3 2 059 2 646 128,5
Hong Kong, China 87 399 14 663 16,8 2 996 9 185 306,6
India 93 335 27 566 29,5 243 472 286 703 117,8
Indonesia 5 219 14 716 282,0 49 422 72 776 147,3
Israel 62 292 47 851 76,8 34 898 75 319 215,8
Japan 253 977 281 742 110,9 64 557 64 326 99,6
Qatar 48 252 28 819 59,7 2 645 4 454 168,4
Kazakhstan 27 227 34 826 127,9 31 928 308 856 967,3
China 166 416 171 700 103,2 1 846 526 2 444 700 132,4
Korea, Republic of 17 687 19 475 110,1 100 713 251 072 249,3
Lebanon 24 827 64 905 261,4 3 20 718,1
Malaysia 22 876 5 720 25,0 37 280 30 128 80,8
Pakistan 1 281 674 52,6 16 309 27 652 169,5
Singapore 6 337 11 714 184,8 11 741 32 430 276,2
Thailand 3 164 20 352 643,2 52 869 31 002 58,6
Taiwan, China 58 277 53 979 92,6 59 588 53 942 90,5
Viet Nam 43 500 45 121 103,7 48 276 75 771 157,0
Other countries 29 271 60 308 206,0 26 187 34 786 132,8
Other countries in Africa 253 452 297 171 117,2 97 079 180 040 185,5
Egypt 122 438 180 208 147,2 44 430 87 697 197,4
Ethiopia 12 332 3 341 27,1 1 394 6 075 435,7
South Africa 23 585 24 311 103,1 6 462 35 938 556,1
Morocco 39 354 49 842 126,7 22 101 19 913 90,1
Tunisia 10 465 3 918 37,4 5 977 3 337 55,8
Other countries 45 279 35 550 78,5 16 714 27 080 162,0
Other countries in America 1 337 026 1 135 200 84,9 644 759 4 388 660 680,7
Argentina 2 276 3 552 156,0 14 125 25 299 179,1
Brazil 14 904 21 745 145,9 17 222 36 552 212,2
Canada 89 843 77 278 86,0 19 894 40 163 201,9
Mexico 14 488 10 501 72,5 31 190 43 308 138,9
United States 1 187 814 987 266 83,1 507 513 4 183 573 824,3
Other countries 27 700 34 858 125,8 54 815 59 765 109,0
Countries of Oceania 43 834 55 885 127,5 113 275 34 832 30,8
Australia 40 906 51 274 125,3 111 470 25 941 23,3
New Zealand 2 034 4 017 197,5 1 805 1 304 72,2
Other countries 894 595 66,5 - 7 587 -
Not classified 8 044 22 878 284,4 63 905 482 304 754,7

1) Since 1 January 2021, the United Kingdom has withdrawn from the European Union. The Protocol on Ireland and Northern Ireland ensures that Northern Ireland remains the constitutional part of the customs territory of the United Kingdom. Therefore, the data for Northern Ireland are included in the data on trade in goods with EU Member States.
2) As of 1 January 2021, the data for the United Kingdom do not include the data for Northern Ireland.
3) The index exceeds 999.

4 FIRST RESULTS OF FOREIGN TRADE IN GOODS OF THE REPUBLIC OF CROATIA

Thousand kuna

         I – IV 2021 I – IV 2022 Indices
I – IV 2022
I – IV 2021
Export 42 413 846 56 839 774 134,0
EU Member States1) 28 709 368 41 069 486 143,1
Non-EU Member States2) 13 704 478 15 770 287 115,1
Import 64 800 456 93 102 865 143,7
EU Member States1) 51 014 777 68 479 392 134,2
Non-EU Member States2) 13 785 678 24 623 474 178,6
Balance of foreign trade in goods -22 386 609 -36 263 092 3)
Coverage of import by export, % 65,5 61,1 3)

1) Since 1 January 2021, the United Kingdom has withdrawn from the European Union. The Protocol on Ireland and Northern Ireland ensures that Northern Ireland remains the constitutional part of the customs territory of the United Kingdom. Therefore, the data for Northern Ireland are included in the data on trade in goods with EU Member States.
2) As of 1 January 2021, the data for non-EU Member States include data for the United Kingdom excluding Northern Ireland.
3) The index is not presented.

II FOREIGN TRADE IN GOODS OF THE REPUBLIC OF CROATIA, EURO

1 AVERAGE EXCHANGE RATE OF EURO IN THE REPUBLIC OF CROATIA

   Export Import
I – III 2021 I – III 2022 Indices
I – III 2022
I – III 2021
I – III 2021 I – III 2022 Indices
I – III 2022
I – III 2021
Average exchange rate for 1 euro in kuna 7,5572 7,5297 99,6 7,5582 7,5307 99,6

2 EXPORT AND IMPORT, ACCORDING TO NKD 2007.

Thousand euros

         Export  Import
I - III 2021 I - III 2022 Indices
I - III 2022
I - III 2021
I - III 2021 I - III 2022 Indices
I - III 2022
I - III 2021
    Total 4 045 495 5 565 386 137,6 6 291 069 9 002 812 143,1
A   Agriculture, forestry and fishing 247 460 344 072 139,0 203 149 265 985 130,9
  Mining and quarrying 241 584 402 137 166,5 270 985 867 761 320,2
  Manufacturing 3 372 218 4 197 598 124,5 5 653 612 7 464 707 132,0
  10 Manufacture of food products 319 723 387 195 121,1 546 059 685 596 125,6
  11 Manufacture of beverages 33 164 41 077 123,9 51 543 57 874 112,3
  12 Manufacture of tobacco products 39 327 41 507 105,5 35 316 42 787 121,2
  13 Manufacture of textiles 43 628 52 790 121,0 105 241 124 294 118,1
  14 Manufacture of wearing apparel 148 604 171 828 115,6 273 949 324 350 118,4
  15 Manufacture of leather and related products 112 274 117 026 104,2 163 869 157 834 96,3
  16 Manufacture of wood and of products of wood and cork, except furniture; manufacture of articles of straw and plaiting materials 210 854 301 501 143,0 89 465 130 764 146,2
  17 Manufacture of paper and paper products 76 847 114 190 148,6 126 125 180 925 143,4
  18 Printing and reproduction of recorded media 480 577 120,2 659 1 175 178,3
  19 Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products 112 725 212 166 188,2 259 936 571 096 219,7
  20 Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products 213 952 310 314 145,0 552 638 720 190 130,3
  21 Manufacture of basic pharmaceutical products and pharmaceutical preparations 283 947 248 044 87,4 413 741 466 301 112,7
  22 Manufacture of rubber and plastic products 141 851 185 347 130,7 300 450 366 685 122,0
  23 Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products 130 882 161 686 123,5 121 599 158 978 130,7
  24 Manufacture of basic metals 169 671 274 674 161,9 402 903 734 145 182,2
  25 Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment 266 823 328 988 123,3 261 308 311 109 119,1
  26 Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products 133 028 144 165 108,4 380 524 459 981 120,9
  27 Manufacture of electrical equipment 319 928 389 164 121,6 357 678 454 639 127,1
  28 Manufacture of machinery and equipment n. e. c. 242 477 280 105 115,5 476 112 590 484 124,0
  29 Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers 166 901 167 480 100,3 435 106 510 218 117,3
  30 Manufacture of other transport equipment 82 456 129 016 156,5 59 029 120 933 204,9
  31 Manufacture of furniture 72 332 81 745 113,0 100 125 115 658 115,5
  32 Other manufacturing 50 344 57 013 113,2 140 237 178 692 127,4
D   Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply 64 183 473 503 737,7 103 564 309 871 299,2
E   Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities 103 098 125 371 121,6 45 884 78 407 170,9
J   Information and communication 15 644 19 314 123,5 12 875 15 283 118,7
M   Professional, scientific and technical activities 1 0 40,3 18 30 171,0
R   Arts, entertainment and recreation 98 73 74,9 131 85 65,4
    Not classified 1 211 3 317 274,0 853 683 80,1

3 EXPORT AND IMPORT, ACCORDING TO SITC SECTIONS

Thousand euros

           Export Import
I - III 2021 I - III 2022 Indices
I - III 2022
I - III 2021
I - III 2021 I - III 2022 Indices
I - III 2022
I - III 2021
  Total 4 045 495 5 565 386 137,6 6 291 069 9 002 812 143,1
0 Food and live animals 487 816 609 827 125,0 666 002 829 034 124,5
1 Beverages and tobacco 70 994 78 614 110,7 87 898 101 957 116,0
2 Crude materials, except fuels 317 973 428 079 134,6 147 063 227 618 154,8
3 Mineral fuels and lubricants 397 856 1 064 176 267,5 641 233 1 738 552 271,1
4 Animal and vegetable oils and fats 24 321 36 029 148,1 30 406 46 241 152,1
5 Chemical products 547 575 636 645 116,3 1 035 768 1 304 744 126,0
6 Manufactured goods classified chiefly by material 710 050 951 094 133,9 1 155 542 1 623 509 140,5
7 Machinery and transport equipment 918 468 1 087 942 118,5 1 626 446 2 032 171 124,9
8 Miscellaneous manufactured articles 548 115 636 605 116,1 892 288 1 030 857 115,5
9 Commodities and transactions, n. e. s. 21 116 33 058 156,6 7 571 67 445 890,8
  Not classified 1 211 3 317 274,0 853 683 80,1

4 EXPORT AND IMPORT, ACCORDING TO ECONOMIC CLASSIFICATION OF COUNTRIES

Thousand euros

    Export Import
I - III 2021 I - III 2022 Indices
I - III 2022
I - III 2021
I - III 2021 I - III 2022 Indices
I - III 2022
I - III 2021
Total 4 045 495 5 565 386 137,6 6 291 069 9 002 812 143,1
EU Member States1) 2 795 489 4 026 041 144,0 5 002 378 6 703 604 134,0
Austria 234 121 303 606 129,7 428 520 556 899 130,0
Belgium 58 748 52 301 89,0 146 439 181 804 124,1
Bulgaria 28 878 33 118 114,7 88 805 84 704 95,4
Cyprus 4 626 40 279 870,6 2 171 2 484 114,4
Czech Republic 64 489 79 234 122,9 164 925 185 659 112,6
Denmark 21 394 56 987 266,4 38 095 48 937 128,5
Estonia 3 389 5 154 152,1 1 646 3 353 203,7
Finland 7 044 8 450 120,0 8 523 13 970 163,9
France 114 534 141 827 123,8 167 895 202 698 120,7
Greece 18 496 19 518 105,5 68 779 79 630 115,8
Ireland 12 933 16 363 126,5 24 551 19 460 79,3
Italy 526 856 677 350 128,6 784 046 1 206 609 153,9
Latvia 8 996 7 417 82,4 2 918 5 781 198,1
Lithuania 13 484 17 882 132,6 10 987 16 647 151,5
Luxembourg 3 776 46 918 3) 4 136 11 796 285,2
Hungary 360 317 564 398 156,6 489 312 662 897 135,5
Malta 7 856 8 784 111,8 1 314 4 742 360,8
Netherlands 58 639 71 071 121,2 252 157 309 249 122,6
Germany 514 334 649 709 126,3 956 366 1 196 716 125,1
Poland 86 207 108 224 125,5 261 667 320 871 122,6
Portugal 9 668 21 432 221,7 8 118 12 556 154,7
Romania 81 233 91 891 113,1 63 900 115 791 181,2
Northern Ireland 308 1 551 504,2 1 345 2 108 156,7
Slovakia 37 817 55 740 147,4 144 752 211 014 145,8
Slovenia 416 019 821 921 197,6 710 098 1 019 124 143,5
Spain 65 355 69 879 106,9 137 703 165 385 120,1
Sweden 35 370 53 215 150,5 33 191 62 652 188,8
Not classified 601 1 824 303,3 19 69 366,1
EFTA countries 89 309 81 908 91,7 46 819 51 065 109,1
Iceland 385 625 162,3 6 13 221,7
Liechtenstein 3 553 5 914 166,5 14 11 79,6
Norway 23 775 11 465 48,2 2 805 4 336 154,6
Switzerland 61 596 63 903 103,7 43 994 46 705 106,2
CEFTA countries 604 363 917 619 151,8 410 368 616 948 150,3
Albania 19 052 17 197 90,3 3 329 9 995 300,2
Bosnia and Herzegovina 312 046 505 153 161,9 223 077 306 218 137,3
Montenegro 39 926 57 728 144,6 986 1 923 194,9
Kosovo 23 509 30 356 129,1 995 2 132 214,2
Moldova 266 413 155,3 281 498 177,1
North Macedonia 31 180 39 063 125,3 19 303 26 914 139,4
Serbia 178 385 267 709 150,1 162 397 269 268 165,8
OPEC countries 34 371 39 228 114,1 35 932 35 833 99,7
Algeria 716 200 27,9 8 206 13 048 159,0
Angola 12 1 133 3) 0 - -
Equatorial Guinea - 12 - - - -
Gabon 41 442 3) 20 0 0,1
Iraq 855 1 529 178,9 - 114 -
Iran, Islamic Republic of 1 012 1 196 118,2 926 1 453 156,9
Congo 8 73 953,2 - - -
Kuwait 1 050 1 772 168,7 1 0 60,0
Libya 2 545 1 391 54,6 7 308 2 390 32,7
Nigeria 521 545 104,6 17 736 14 348 80,9
Saudi Arabia 12 495 14 678 117,5 1 214 3 892 320,6
United Arab Emirates 15 102 16 253 107,6 404 523 129,4
Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of 13 3 24,0 118 65 55,5
Other countries in Europe 177 173 174 758 98,6 220 477 263 524 119,5
Belarus 4 322 4 282 99,1 3 554 1 797 50,6
Russian Federation 38 323 35 363 92,3 84 831 53 036 62,5
Turkey 70 332 69 548 98,9 100 506 167 133 166,3
United Kingdom2) 45 764 54 104 118,2 21 624 24 771 114,6
Ukraine 18 343 11 349 61,9 9 843 16 701 169,7
Other countries 89 112 125,6 120 86 71,9
Other countries in Asia 127 206 124 882 98,2 453 390 655 423 144,6
Azerbaijan 328 2 234 681,5 102 144 145 866 142,8
Bangladesh 441 901 204,4 2 699 3 400 126,0
Philippines 414 1 506 363,5 273 352 129,1
Hong Kong, China 11 559 1 949 16,9 397 1 222 308,1
India 12 359 3 665 29,7 32 248 38 133 118,2
Indonesia 692 1 958 283,1 6 540 9 683 148,1
Israel 8 253 6 364 77,1 4 621 10 019 216,8
Japan 33 662 37 480 111,3 8 550 8 557 100,1
Qatar 6 399 3 833 59,9 351 592 168,5
Kazakhstan 3 606 4 631 128,4 4 226 41 051 971,5
China 22 035 22 836 103,6 244 603 325 152 132,9
Korea, Republic of 2 343 2 590 110,5 13 341 33 400 250,4
Lebanon 3 294 8 628 261,9 0 3 723,5
Malaysia 3 029 760 25,1 4 933 4 007 81,2
Pakistan 170 90 52,8 2 161 3 676 170,2
Singapore 839 1 558 185,6 1 554 4 312 277,5
Thailand 419 2 707 645,9 6 998 4 124 58,9
Taiwan, China 7 724 7 175 92,9 7 891 7 173 90,9
Viet Nam 5 762 6 000 104,1 6 392 10 075 157,6
Other countries 3 877 8 019 206,8 3 469 4 626 133,4
Other countries in Africa 33 580 39 519 117,7 12 853 23 936 186,2
Egypt 16 217 23 965 147,8 5 883 11 659 198,2
Ethiopia 1 635 444 27,2 184 807 438,1
South Africa 3 125 3 233 103,4 855 4 777 558,6
Morocco 5 213 6 629 127,1 2 926 2 648 90,5
Tunisia 1 386 521 37,6 792 444 56,1
Other countries 6 003 4 728 78,8 2 214 3 601 162,7
Other countries in America 177 132 150 956 85,2 85 401 583 715 683,5
Argentina 301 472 156,7 1 874 3 365 179,6
Brazil 1 973 2 891 146,5 2 281 4 859 213,1
Canada 11 899 10 278 86,4 2 633 5 341 202,8
Mexico 1 919 1 397 72,8 4 132 5 761 139,4
United States 157 369 131 281 83,4 67 218 556 442 827,8
Other countries 3 670 4 637 126,3 7 263 7 946 109,4
Countries of Oceania 5 807 7 431 128,0 14 987 4 630 30,9
Australia 5 419 6 818 125,8 14 748 3 448 23,4
New Zealand 270 534 198,1 239 173 72,6
Other countries 118 79 66,9 - 1 009 -
Not classified 1 065 3 043 285,7 8 463 64 134 757,8

1) Since 1 January 2021, the United Kingdom has withdrawn from the European Union. The Protocol on Ireland and Northern Ireland ensures that Northern Ireland remains the constitutional part of the customs territory of the United Kingdom. Therefore, the data for Northern Ireland are included in the data on trade in goods with EU Member States.
2) As of 1 January 2021, the data for the United Kingdom do not include the data for Northern Ireland.
3) The index exceeds 999.

5 AVERAGE EXCHANGE RATE OF EURO IN THE REPUBLIC OF CROATIA − FIRST RESULTS

    Export Import
I – IV 2021 I – IV 2022 Indices
I – IV 2022
I – IV 2021
I – IV 2021 I – IV 2022 Indices
I – IV 2022
I – IV 2021
Average exchange rate for 1 euro in kuna 7,5597 7,5406 99,7 7,5601 7,5417 99,8

6 FIRST RESULTS OF FOREIGN TRADE IN GOODS OF THE REPUBLIC OF CROATIA

Thousand euros

         I – IV 2021 I – IV 2022 Indices
I – IV 2022
I – IV 2021
Export 5 610 528 7 537 840 134,4
EU Member States1) 3 796 945 5 444 487 143,4
Non-EU Member States2) 1 813 582 2 093 352 115,4
Import 8 571 375 12 345 109 144,0
EU Member States1) 6 747 017 9 077 223 134,5
Non-EU Member States2) 1 824 358 3 267 886 179,1
Balance of foreign trade in goods -2 960 847 -4 807 269 3)
Coverage of import by export, % 65,5 61,1 3)

1) Since 1 January 2021, the United Kingdom has withdrawn from the European Union. The Protocol on Ireland and Northern Ireland ensures that Northern Ireland remains the constitutional part of the customs territory of the United Kingdom. Therefore, the data for Northern Ireland are included in the data on trade in goods with EU Member States.
2) As of 1 January 2021, the data for non-EU Member States include data for the United Kingdom excluding Northern Ireland.
3) The index is not presented.

NOTES ON METHODOLOGY

Sources and methods of data collection

The data source for statistics on trading in goods with EU Member States is the Intrastat form used by the reporting units to report on arrivals and/or dispatches on a monthly basis, that is, for each month in which goods physically enter or leave the territory of the Republic of Croatia. The reporting units are all business entities, value added tax payers whose value of trading in goods with EU Member States exceeds the exemption threshold determined for the reference year. For 2022, an exemption threshold of 2.6 million kuna for arrivals and of 1.5 million kuna for dispatches has been determined. In order to achieve complete harmonisation with EU methodology and legislation, data on foreign trade in goods have been supplemented with trade value below the exemption threshold after being estimated on the basis of data on supplies and acquisitions of goods in/from EU Member States provided by the Tax Administration Office of the Republic of Croatia.

The First Results of the statistics concerning the foreign trade in goods of the Republic of Croatia are an integral part of this First Release and they contain the estimate of the trade value below the exemption threshold for the entire period they refer to.

The data source for statistics on trading in goods with third countries, that is, non-EU countries, are Single Administrative Documents on export and import of goods. The Croatian Bureau of Statistics receives the reviewed Single Administrative Documents from the Customs Administration of the Republic of Croatia in the form of data records.

Following basic methodological recommendations of the UN Statistical Office and Eurostat, the Croatian Bureau of Statistics statistically processes and disseminates collected Intrastat and Extrastat data as unique information on foreign trade in goods of the Republic of Croatia.

Legal basis

The legal basis for the conduct of the Intrastat survey is the European legislation related to statistics on trading in goods between EU Member States, the Regulation (EU) No. 2019/2152  as well as the Commission Implementing Regulation No. 2020/1197, the Official Statistics Act (NN, No. 25/20), the Annual Implementation Plan of Statistical Activities of the Republic of Croatia 2022 (NN, No. 42/22) and the Customs Administration Act (NN, Nos 68/13, 30/14, 115/16, 39/19 and 98/19). More detailed notes on methodology for this survey are published on the website of the Croatian Bureau of Statistics.

The legal basis for Extrastat is the European legislation related to statistics on trading in goods with third countries, the Regulation (EU) No. 2019/2152 as well as the Commission Implementing Regulation No. 2020/1197 and No. 2021/1225 and the Delegated Regulation (EU) 2021/1704, the EU Customs Legislations Implementation Act (NN, No. 40/16), the Official Statistics Act (NN, No. 25/20), the Annual Implementation Plan of Statistical Activities of the Republic of Croatia 2022 (NN, No. 42/22), the Customs Administration Act (NN, Nos 68/13, 30/14, 115/16, 39/19 and 98/19) and the Ordinance on Filling in the Single Administrative Document (NN, Nos 65/19 and 136/20).

Coverage and comparability

Statistics on foreign trade in goods include all goods exported from or imported into the country. Data on foreign trade in goods include both export and import based on gross inward and outward processing.

Statistical value of goods is the value of goods at the Croatian border. Values for export, i. e. dispatches, are shown as an FOB-type value, while values for import, i. e. arrivals, are shown as a CIF-type value.

Amounts expressed in foreign currencies are converted into kuna, euros and American dollars according to the monthly exchange rate lists determined for the reporting month. The mean exchange rate of the Croatian National Bank is used.

In certain tables, the sum total may not equal the sum of individual figures due to the rounding to thousands.

Data by type of activities have been presented according to the NKD 2007. (NN, Nos 58/07 and 72/07), which entered into force on 1 January 2008 and is based on the European classification NACE, Rev. 2, which is obligatory in EU Member States. Data are presented using a production approach by which export and import data are reported according to the manufacturing activity from which the product originates.

Goods listed under export and import are classified, for statistical needs, according to the Standard International Trade Classification (SITC, Rev. 4).

Data on export are shown by countries of destination, while two methodological criterions has been applied, by which data on import are shown by countries. In Extrastat, data on import are shown by countries of origin of goods, while, in Intrastat, data on arrivals of goods are presented by countries of dispatch.

As of 1 January 2021, Intrastat reporting has been changed. The Protocol on Ireland and Northern Ireland, which entered into force on 1 January 2021, allowed Northern Ireland to remain an integral part of the customs territory of the United Kingdom, but at the same time to have certain benefits from the single market of the European Union.

The Protocol on Ireland and Northern Ireland for PSIs in the Republic of Croatia (for the reporting period from January 2021 onwards) means that the dispatch and arrival of goods to and from Northern Ireland must still be reported in Intrastat forms, and data are included in data on trade in goods with EU Member States. As of 1 January 2021, trade in goods with the United Kingdom is included under Other countries in Europe, and exclude the data for Northern Ireland.

OPEC membership is subject to frequent changes. More detailed information about Member Countries are published on the website https://www.opec.org/.

Only Single Administrative Documents containing the date of acceptance in a customs office in a particular month are processed for that month as well as Intrastat forms submitted for the reporting month. Already issued data for previous months are changed during the current year in order to classify subsequently received and/or corrected Intrastat forms and Single Administrative Documents for earlier periods.

Monthly data are corrected until final data processing for the current year is done (the middle of the next year). Monthly data are considered provisional until the final processing of the current year and dissemination of final data is done. Monthly data for 2021 in this First Release are considered final.

Data on foreign trade in goods are available in the time series published on the website of the Croatian Bureau of Statistics under Statistics in Line; Economy – Basic Indicators (data from 2000) and Foreign Trade in Goods (data from 2010).

 

Abbreviations

CEFTA Central European Free Trade Agreement
CIF cost, insurance and freight
EC European Community
EFTA European Free Trade Association
EU European Union
Eurostat Statistical Office of the European Communities
FOB free on board
mln million
NACE Statistical Classification of Economic Activities in the European Community
n. e. c. not elsewhere classified
n. e. s. not elsewhere specified
NKD 2007. National Classification of Activities, 2007 version
NN Narodne novine, official gazette of the Republic of Croatia
OPEC Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries
PSI provider of statistical information
SITC Standard International Trade Classification
UN United Nations
US $ American dollar
   
Symbols  
- no occurrence
0 value not zero but less than 0.5 of the unit of measure used
... data not available

 

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