First Release

Year: LVIII.
Zagreb, 09 November 2021
VT-2021-1-1/8

ISSN 1334-0557

FOREIGN TRADE IN GOODS OF THE REPUBLIC OF CROATIA – Provisional Data January – August 2021 and January – September 2021

According to provisional data, from January to August 2021, total export of the Republic of Croatia amounted to 88.1 billion kuna. At the same time, total import was 135.1 billion kuna. Foreign trade deficit amounted to 47.0 billion kuna.

In the period from January to August 2021, coverage of import by export was 65.2%.

According to the First Results, in the period from January to September 2021, total export of the Republic of Croatia amounted to 100.3 billion kuna, while total import was 153.4 billion kuna. Foreign trade deficit amounted to 53.1 billion kuna.

According to the First Results, coverage of import by export was 65.4% in the period from January to September 2021.

G-1 FOREIGN TRADE IN GOODS, AUGUST 2020 – AUGUST 2021

1 FOREIGN TRADE IN GOODS OF THE REPUBLIC OF CROATIA

       Export Import Balance of foreign trade in goods Coverage of import by export, %
Thousand kuna Thousand euros Thousand US $ Thousand kuna Thousand euros Thousand US $ Thousand kuna Thousand euros Thousand US $
2020                                                         
I 8 692 574 1 167 765 1 307 784 14 354 732 1 928 123 2 160 505 -5 662 158 -760 358 -852 721 60,6
II 9 642 100 1 296 736 1 433 596 15 974 613 2 148 287 2 372 368 -6 332 513 -851 551 -938 771 60,4
III 9 085 255 1 218 932 1 337 010 15 081 224 2 022 993 2 224 423 -5 995 968 -804 061 -887 413 60,2
IV 7 233 018 951 188 1 045 538 11 084 784 1 456 943 1 600 553 -3 851 766 -505 755 -555 015 65,3
V 7 701 046 1 019 658 1 107 178 12 755 514 1 688 665 1 834 033 -5 054 468 -669 007 -726 855 60,4
VI 9 454 773 1 248 128 1 382 143 14 893 298 1 965 354 2 180 074 -5 438 525 -717 226 -797 931 63,5
VII 10 387 736 1 374 051 1 545 159 15 511 965 2 051 735 2 303 852 -5 124 229 -677 684 -758 692 67,0
VIII 7 647 409 1 020 248 1 210 932 12 660 857 1 689 975 2 005 005 -5 013 448 -669 727 -794 073 60,4
IX 10 503 359 1 396 638 1 663 423 14 849 477 1 974 537 2 352 068 -4 346 118 -577 899 -688 645 70,7
X 10 947 896 1 451 410 1 700 460 15 530 560 2 058 574 2 411 165 -4 582 664 -607 164 -710 705 70,5
XI 10 685 945 1 411 526 1 652 885 14 503 154 1 915 986 2 240 608 -3 817 209 -504 460 -587 723 73,7
XII 10 149 643 1 343 482 1 605 172 15 233 085 2 016 696 2 411 484 -5 083 442 -673 214 -806 312 66,6
I – XII 112 130 754 14 899 762 16 991 282 172 433 263 22 917 867 26 096 137 -60 302 509 -8 018 105 -9 104 856 65,0
2021                                                
I 8 542 305 1 133 162 1 389 551 13 088 902 1 735 945 2 129 759 -4 546 597 -602 783 -740 207 65,3
II 9 745 265 1 289 982 1 564 720 15 846 812 2 097 393 2 544 169 -6 101 547 -807 412 -979 449 61,5
III 12 240 350 1 616 463 1 953 306 18 754 855 2 476 441 2 989 305 -6 514 505 -859 978 -1 035 999 65,3
IV 11 822 605 1 562 553 1 841 348 17 292 000 2 285 672 2 688 993 -5 469 395 -723 119 -847 645 68,4
V 11 659 520 1 542 971 1 864 381 17 179 180 2 273 673 2 747 784 -5 519 660 -730 702 -883 403 67,9
VI 12 303 355 1 637 303 1 996 764 18 391 649 2 447 400 2 984 068 -6 088 294 -810 098 -987 304 66,9
VII 11 885 409 1 586 683 1 886 962 17 983 735 2 400 874 2 855 162 -6 098 326 -814 191 -968 200 66,1
VIII 9 899 803 1 320 124 1 566 153 16 557 562 2 207 813 2 620 524 -6 657 759 -887 688 -1 054 371 59,8
I – VIII 88 098 612 11 689 241 14 063 185 135 094 695 17 925 212 21 559 764 -46 996 083 -6 235 971 -7 496 579 65,2

I FOREIGN TRADE IN GOODS OF THE REPUBLIC OF CROATIA, KUNA

1 EXPORT AND IMPORT, ACCORDING TO NKD 2007.

Thousand kuna

       Export  Import
I – VIII 2020 I – VIII 2021 Indices
I – VIII 2021
I – VIII 2020
I – VIII 2020 I – VIII 2021 Indices
I – VIII 2021
I – VIII 2020
    Total 69 843 911 88 098 612 126,1 112 316 987 135 094 695 120,3
A   Agriculture, forestry and fishing 3 805 389 4 422 696 116,2 3 463 103 3 868 524 111,7
  Mining and quarrying 2 616 563 4 764 029 182,1 4 580 184 8 989 182 196,3
  Manufacturing 61 066 993 74 169 637 121,5 101 582 327 118 059 969 116,2
  10 Manufacture of food products 5 885 692 6 889 017 117,0 10 854 554 12 300 098 113,3
  11 Manufacture of beverages 746 049 941 940 126,3 1 245 862 1 369 172 109,9
  12 Manufacture of tobacco products 784 177 806 984 102,9 656 933 770 420 117,3
  13 Manufacture of textiles 890 921 886 439 99,5 2 316 933 2 043 446 88,2
  14 Manufacture of wearing apparel 2 744 329 3 216 472 117,2 4 992 329 5 498 824 110,1
  15 Manufacture of leather and related products 1 985 698 2 140 953 107,8 2 761 813 3 075 244 111,3
  16 Manufacture of wood and of products of wood and cork, except furniture; manufacture of articles of straw and plaiting materials 3 400 961 4 416 289 129,9 1 658 744 1 942 267 117,1
  17 Manufacture of paper and paper products 1 412 660 1 686 753 119,4 2 515 693 2 773 480 110,2
  18 Printing and reproduction of recorded media 10 167 10 926 107,5 7 950 11 910 149,8
  19 Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products 2 979 603 4 301 800 144,4 3 490 163 4 547 205 130,3
  20 Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products 4 073 109 4 867 938 119,5 9 748 011 11 865 669 121,7
  21 Manufacture of basic pharmaceutical products and pharmaceutical preparations 4 768 076 5 268 698 110,5 8 626 641 8 179 048 94,8
  22 Manufacture of rubber and plastic products 2 315 549 2 980 899 128,7 4 901 042 6 179 302 126,1
  23 Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products 2 580 787 2 973 173 115,2 2 246 968 2 625 795 116,9
  24 Manufacture of basic metals 2 581 777 3 828 790 148,3 6 469 901 9 353 722 144,6
  25 Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment 4 836 463 5 921 441 122,4 4 272 632 5 332 802 124,8
  26 Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products 2 347 469 2 685 959 114,4 6 517 341 7 515 240 115,3
  27 Manufacture of electrical equipment 5 344 176 6 782 902 126,9 5 549 100 7 198 698 129,7
  28 Manufacture of machinery and equipment n. e. c. 4 359 917 5 010 254 114,9 9 370 987 9 888 296 105,5
  29 Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers 3 216 263 3 124 087 97,1 7 151 228 9 048 151 126,5
  30 Manufacture of other transport equipment 1 927 003 3 092 183 160,5 2 006 831 1 587 250 79,1
  31 Manufacture of furniture 1 127 883 1 365 876 121,1 1 672 480 2 008 823 120,1
  32 Other manufacturing 748 264 969 864 129,6 2 548 191 2 945 107 115,6
D   Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply 797 839 2 322 956 291,2 2 027 681 2 853 981 140,8
E   Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities 1 178 247 2 010 758 170,7 331 556 974 303 293,9
J   Information and communication 275 315 334 722 121,6 312 280 329 787 105,6
M   Professional, scientific and technical activities 484 137 28,3 773 317 41,0
R   Arts, entertainment and recreation 1 309 2 378 181,6 1 693 3 380 199,7
    Not classified 101 772 71 299 70,1 17 388 15 250 87,7

2 EXPORT AND IMPORT, ACCORDING TO SITC SECTIONS

Thousand kuna

     Export Import
I – VIII 2020 I – VIII 2021 Indices
I – VIII 2021
I – VIII 2020
I – VIII 2020 I – VIII 2021 Indices
I – VIII 2021
I – VIII 2020
  Total 69 843 911 88 098 612 126,1 112 316 987 135 094 695 120,3
0 Food and live animals 8 342 703 9 718 991 116,5 12 980 851 14 541 114 112,0
1 Beverages and tobacco 1 498 403 1 640 642 109,5 1 892 285 2 140 006 113,1
2 Crude materials, except fuels 4 995 214 6 604 420 132,2 2 066 878 3 011 156 145,7
3 Mineral fuels and lubricants 6 065 028 10 979 917 181,0 10 344 685 16 889 581 163,3
4 Animal and vegetable oils and fats 328 392 489 937 149,2 529 061 691 923 130,8
5 Chemical products 9 668 754 11 238 752 116,2 19 398 595 21 260 990 109,6
6 Manufactured goods classified chiefly by material 12 105 763 15 306 378 126,4 20 134 954 24 896 485 123,6
7 Machinery and transport equipment 17 058 952 20 174 289 118,3 28 969 312 33 423 574 115,4
8 Miscellaneous manufactured articles 9 380 988 11 481 065 122,4 15 821 465 18 009 756 113,8
9 Commodities and transactions, n. e. s. 297 942 392 920 131,9 161 512 214 858 133,0
  Not classified 101 772 71 299 70,1 17 388 15 250 87,7

3 EXPORT AND IMPORT, ACCORDING TO ECONOMIC CLASSIFICATION OF COUNTRIES

Thousand kuna

          Export Import
I – VIII 2020 I – VIII 2021 Indices
I – VIII 2021
I – VIII 2020
I – VIII 2020 I – VIII 2021 Indices
I – VIII 2021
I – VIII 2020
Total 69 843 911 88 098 612 126,1 112 316 987 135 094 695 120,3
EU Member States1) 47 641 012 60 063 147 126,1 88 953 442 103 967 086 116,9
Austria 4 033 873 5 076 033 125,8 7 453 461 8 869 449 119,0
Belgium 1 231 269 1 203 192 97,7 3 822 347 2 763 595 72,3
Bulgaria 463 277 522 928 112,9 801 619 1 647 803 205,6
Cyprus 33 615 62 957 187,3 96 192 45 756 47,6
Czech Republic 1 224 429 1 338 961 109,4 2 917 544 3 136 354 107,5
Denmark 286 118 601 327 210,2 661 435 750 458 113,5
Estonia 46 157 63 676 138,0 47 140 38 904 82,5
Finland 126 413 186 683 147,7 180 100 206 392 114,6
France 2 037 104 2 415 166 118,6 2 986 987 3 484 697 116,7
Greece 352 660 495 922 140,6 783 832 1 303 597 166,3
Ireland 140 993 222 411 157,7 481 088 410 847 85,4
Italy 8 513 599 11 145 045 130,9 14 342 929 16 412 571 114,4
Latvia 62 878 159 866 254,2 79 098 70 099 88,6
Lithuania 239 642 280 345 117,0 191 780 241 620 126,0
Luxembourg 925 702 85 185 9,2 66 866 70 499 105,4
Hungary 4 648 629 7 329 220 157,7 8 645 460 10 390 700 120,2
Malta 129 163 257 036 199,0 28 444 34 402 120,9
Netherlands 1 016 332 1 364 387 134,2 4 342 786 5 128 552 118,1
Germany 9 269 652 10 869 826 117,3 17 081 709 20 225 076 118,4
Poland 1 310 307 1 706 536 130,2 4 468 664 5 651 930 126,5
Portugal 203 327 269 947 132,8 142 618 187 984 131,8
Romania 1 373 866 1 651 145 120,2 1 189 163 1 394 969 117,3
Northern Ireland 6 756 2) 29 431 2)
Slovakia 684 200 826 470 120,8 2 189 395 2 970 450 135,7
Slovenia 7 359 453 9 962 609 135,4 12 923 806 14 885 642 115,2
Spain 1 183 916 1 294 916 109,4 2 336 579 2 828 121 121,0
Sweden 732 449 649 371 88,7 692 007 779 169 112,6
Not classified 11 988 15 229 127,0 393 8 018 3)
EFTA countries 1 336 345 1 672 736 125,2 969 338 941 821 97,2
Iceland 9 959 10 981 110,3 218 232 106,3
Liechtenstein 6 907 92 558 3) 82 384 468,7
Norway 253 642 386 415 152,3 71 852 63 580 88,5
Switzerland 1 065 836 1 182 783 111,0 897 186 877 625 97,8
CEFTA countries 11 649 002 13 856 744 119,0 6 597 083 8 867 039 134,4
Albania 397 362 411 385 103,5 50 152 93 224 185,9
Bosnia and Herzegovina 6 007 662 7 318 098 121,8 3 209 536 4 678 172 145,8
Montenegro 847 072 1 069 690 126,3 20 765 27 163 130,8
Kosovo 500 999 539 756 107,7 21 138 29 675 140,4
Moldova 7 966 11 956 150,1 10 554 8 829 83,7
North Macedonia 670 192 680 082 101,5 417 513 469 483 112,4
Serbia 3 217 748 3 825 778 118,9 2 867 425 3 560 493 124,2
OPEC countries 881 078 762 499 86,5 221 979 1 149 851 518,0
Algeria 185 608 22 883 12,3 37 755 74 079 196,2
Angola 517 200 38,7 - 1 -
Equatorial Guinea 1 610 911 56,6 - - -
Gabon 1 496 3 810 254,7 - 422 -
Iraq 47 439 15 868 33,4 1 11 826,9
Iran, Islamic Republic of 17 164 17 704 103,1 8 466 22 661 267,7
Congo 956 2 056 215,1 25 - -
Kuwait 26 917 34 557 128,4 305 5 1,6
Libya 21 955 57 053 259,9 335 65 125 3)
Nigeria 32 986 6 962 21,1 126 515 938 664 741,9
Saudi Arabia 175 318 272 333 155,3 39 694 26 997 68,0
United Arab Emirates 369 111 327 949 88,8 7 282 19 352 265,8
Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of - 214 - 1 602 2 533 158,1
Other countries in Europe 3 335 838 3 803 442 114,0 4 358 339 5 153 173 118,2
Belarus 168 517 72 112 42,8 33 799 63 396 187,6
Russian Federation 669 406 841 688 125,7 1 090 073 2 251 926 206,6
Turkey 852 761 1 378 340 161,6 1 828 196 2 076 755 113,6
United Kingdom4) 1 187 039 1 027 520 86,6 1 272 074 577 505 45,4
Ukraine 322 989 265 998 82,4 132 653 181 551 136,9
Other countries 135 125 217 785 161,2 1 544 2 040 132,1
Other countries in Asia 1 716 421 1 901 138 110,8 9 114 558 11 730 180 128,7
Azerbaijan 9 665 5 162 53,4 2 606 190 4 030 075 154,6
Bangladesh 5 457 6 620 121,3 62 976 58 024 92,1
Philippines 53 688 16 272 30,3 6 852 8 903 129,9
Hong Kong, China 55 916 141 292 252,7 9 016 11 246 124,7
India 70 708 142 950 202,2 615 162 546 759 88,9
Indonesia 22 119 37 891 171,3 120 570 142 307 118,0
Israel 166 010 181 268 109,2 130 202 88 191 67,7
Japan 276 656 270 353 97,7 147 186 170 945 116,1
Qatar 71 628 90 769 126,7 240 476 777 3)
Kazakhstan 101 727 68 250 67,1 76 150 296 338 389,2
China 418 862 425 887 101,7 4 399 570 4 878 823 110,9
Korea, Republic of 44 461 59 679 134,2 271 513 324 179 119,4
Lebanon 49 886 30 962 62,1 694 82 11,9
Malaysia 22 423 34 292 152,9 59 979 95 150 158,6
Pakistan 30 079 21 224 70,6 54 575 50 505 92,5
Singapore 36 046 21 605 59,9 53 738 52 700 98,1
Thailand 10 941 10 401 95,1 85 179 106 095 124,6
Taiwan, China 20 853 73 621 353,0 157 738 145 456 92,2
Viet Nam 94 425 127 798 135,3 185 924 152 290 81,9
Other countries 154 874 134 842 87,1 71 102 95 334 134,1
Other countries in Africa 674 207 765 669 113,6 479 852 469 582 97,9
Egypt 364 050 423 091 116,2 97 056 277 019 285,4
Ethiopia 33 448 28 994 86,7 45 882 42 977 93,7
South Africa 21 407 84 727 395,8 25 613 48 379 188,9
Morocco 96 332 115 793 120,2 92 612 46 737 50,5
Tunisia 6 254 22 088 353,2 192 859 14 743 7,6
Other countries 152 716 90 976 59,6 25 831 39 727 153,8
Other countries in America 2 440 790 3 663 015 150,1 1 448 226 2 366 839 163,4
Argentina 4 573 7 500 164,0 40 856 44 081 107,9
Brazil 36 962 104 506 282,7 89 351 71 306 79,8
Canada 202 403 264 765 130,8 85 569 77 056 90,1
Mexico 34 935 36 114 103,4 53 145 110 213 207,4
United States 2 064 317 3 169 867 153,6 1 047 019 1 938 558 185,2
Other countries 97 600 80 263 82,2 132 286 125 624 95,0
Countries of Oceania 104 550 1 565 992 3) 21 924 259 341 3)
Australia 92 183 94 343 102,3 12 229 255 263 3)
New Zealand 11 041 7 444 67,4 6 503 4 035 62,1
Other countries 1 326 1 464 206 3) 3 192 42 1,3
Not classified 64 668 44 229 68,4 152 245 189 783 124,7

1) Since 1 January 2021, the United Kingdom has withdrawn from the European Union. The Protocol on Ireland and Northern Ireland ensures that Northern Ireland remains the constitutional part of the customs territory of the United Kingdom. Therefore, the data for Northern Ireland are included in the data on trade in goods with EU Member States.
2) The index cannot be presented.
3) The index exceeds 999.
4) As of 1 January 2021, the data for the United Kingdom do not include the data for Northern Ireland.

4 FIRST RESULTS OF FOREIGN TRADE IN GOODS OF THE REPUBLIC OF CROATIA

Thousand kuna

      I ‒ IX 2020 I ‒ IX 2021 Indices
I ‒ IX 2021
I ‒ IX 2020
Export 80 347 270 100 313 830 124,9
EU Member States1) 54 615 501 68 619 811 125,6
Non-EU Member States2) 25 731 769 31 694 019 123,2
Import 127 166 464 153 389 229 120,6
EU Member States1) 100 653 578 117 644 286 116,9
Non-EU Member States2) 26 512 886 35 744 943 134,8
Balance of foreign trade in goods -46 819 193 -53 075 399 3)
Coverage of import by export, % 63,2 65,4 3)

1) Since 1 January 2021, the United Kingdom has withdrawn from the European Union. The Protocol on Ireland and Northern Ireland ensures that Northern Ireland remains the constitutional part of the customs territory of the United Kingdom. Therefore, the data for Northern Ireland are included in the data on trade in goods with EU Member States.
2) As of 1 January 2021, the data for non-EU Member States include data for the United Kingdom excluding Northern Ireland.
3) The index is not presented.

II FOREIGN TRADE IN GOODS OF THE REPUBLIC OF CROATIA, EURO

1 AVERAGE EXCHANGE RATE OF EURO IN THE REPUBLIC OF CROATIA

    Export Import
I – VIII 2020 I – VIII 2021 Indices
I – VIII 2021
I – VIII 2020
I – VIII 2020 I – VIII 2021 Indices
I – VIII 2021
I – VIII 2020
Average exchange rate for 1 euro in kuna 7,5128 7,5367 100,3 7,5118 7,5366 100,3

2 EXPORT AND IMPORT, ACCORDING TO NKD 2007.

Thousand euros

      Export  Import
I – VIII 2020 I – VIII 2021 Indices
I – VIII 2021
I – VIII 2020
I – VIII 2020 I – VIII 2021 Indices
I – VIII 2021
I – VIII 2020
    Total 9 296 705 11 689 241 125,7 14 952 074 17 925 212 119,9
A   Agriculture, forestry and fishing 506 638 586 795 115,8 461 081 513 177 111,3
  Mining and quarrying 348 763 631 913 181,2 609 730 1 193 520 195,7
  Manufacturing 8 127 554 9 840 973 121,1 13 523 027 15 663 863 115,8
  10 Manufacture of food products 783 431 914 128 116,7 1 444 719 1 632 515 113,0
  11 Manufacture of beverages 99 240 125 082 126,0 165 690 181 756 109,7
  12 Manufacture of tobacco products 104 335 107 064 102,6 87 469 102 255 116,9
  13 Manufacture of textiles 118 467 117 593 99,3 308 243 271 068 87,9
  14 Manufacture of wearing apparel 365 174 426 708 116,9 664 810 729 476 109,7
  15 Manufacture of leather and related products 264 472 283 976 107,4 368 060 407 908 110,8
  16 Manufacture of wood and of products of wood and cork, except furniture; manufacture of articles of straw and plaiting materials 452 676 585 933 129,4 220 780 257 708 116,7
  17 Manufacture of paper and paper products 187 946 223 840 119,1 334 754 368 043 109,9
  18 Printing and reproduction of recorded media 1 352 1 450 107,2 1 059 1 580 149,3
  19 Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products 396 420 571 425 144,1 466 037 603 627 129,5
  20 Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products 542 230 645 984 119,1 1 297 361 1 574 184 121,3
  21 Manufacture of basic pharmaceutical products and pharmaceutical preparations 633 780 698 744 110,3 1 148 167 1 084 905 94,5
  22 Manufacture of rubber and plastic products 308 161 395 484 128,3 652 346 819 773 125,7
  23 Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products 343 406 394 527 114,9 299 104 348 359 116,5
  24 Manufacture of basic metals 343 559 508 133 147,9 860 981 1 241 260 144,2
  25 Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment 643 415 785 706 122,1 568 956 707 457 124,3
  26 Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products 312 489 356 402 114,1 867 519 996 984 114,9
  27 Manufacture of electrical equipment 711 171 899 946 126,5 738 575 955 098 129,3
  28 Manufacture of machinery and equipment n. e. c. 580 106 664 701 114,6 1 246 913 1 311 926 105,2
  29 Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers 428 292 414 301 96,7 952 957 1 200 041 125,9
  30 Manufacture of other transport equipment 257 567 410 009 159,2 266 524 210 709 79,1
  31 Manufacture of furniture 150 248 181 166 120,6 222 735 266 481 119,6
  32 Other manufacturing 99 620 128 671 129,2 339 269 390 751 115,2
D   Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply 106 490 308 630 289,8 269 954 379 114 140,4
E   Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities 156 831 266 699 170,1 44 072 129 250 293,3
J   Information and communication 36 645 44 412 121,2 41 568 43 772 105,3
M   Professional, scientific and technical activities 65 18 28,2 103 42 40,8
R   Arts, entertainment and recreation 175 316 180,6 226 449 198,9
    Not classified 13 546 9 484 70,0 2 313 2 024 87,5

3 EXPORT AND IMPORT, ACCORDING TO SITC SECTIONS

Thousand euros

        Export Import
I – VIII 2020 I – VIII 2021 Indices
I – VIII 2021
I – VIII 2020
I – VIII 2020 I – VIII 2021 Indices
I – VIII 2021
I – VIII 2020
  Total 9 296 705 11 689 241 125,7 14 952 074 17 925 212 119,9
0 Food and live animals 1 110 527 1 289 671 116,1 1 727 802 1 929 787 111,7
1 Beverages and tobacco 199 335 217 744 109,2 251 782 284 059 112,8
2 Crude materials, except fuels 664 953 876 171 131,8 275 100 399 431 145,2
3 Mineral fuels and lubricants 807 902 1 457 713 180,4 1 378 409 2 242 453 162,7
4 Animal and vegetable oils and fats 43 703 65 001 148,7 70 411 91 852 130,5
5 Chemical products 1 286 127 1 490 971 115,9 2 581 920 2 820 520 109,2
6 Manufactured goods classified chiefly by material 1 611 051 2 030 978 126,1 2 680 087 3 303 275 123,3
7 Machinery and transport equipment 2 271 549 2 676 273 117,8 3 856 079 4 434 044 115,0
8 Miscellaneous manufactured articles 1 248 379 1 523 123 122,0 2 106 721 2 389 244 113,4
9 Commodities and transactions, n. e. s. 39 634 52 111 131,5 21 450 28 522 133,0
  Not classified 13 546 9 484 70,0 2 313 2 024 87,5

4 EXPORT AND IMPORT, ACCORDING TO ECONOMIC CLASSIFICATION OF COUNTRIES

Thousand euros

           Export Import
I – VIII 2020 I – VIII 2021 Indices
I – VIII 2021
I – VIII 2020
I – VIII 2020 I – VIII 2021 Indices
I – VIII 2021
I – VIII 2020
Total 9 296 705 11 689 241 125,7 14 952 074 17 925 212 119,9
EU Member States1) 6 339 770 7 969 002 125,7 11 840 579 13 793 387 116,5
Austria 536 750 673 492 125,5 992 207 1 176 748 118,6
Belgium 163 858 159 594 97,4 508 429 366 567 72,1
Bulgaria 61 636 69 376 112,6 106 598 218 660 205,1
Cyprus 4 465 8 341 186,8 12 800 6 067 47,4
Czech Republic 162 896 177 652 109,1 388 339 415 975 107,1
Denmark 38 061 79 860 209,8 88 029 99 554 113,1
Estonia 6 161 8 446 137,1 6 254 5 163 82,6
Finland 16 780 24 782 147,7 23 944 27 398 114,4
France 270 999 320 397 118,2 397 833 462 265 116,2
Greece 46 823 65 776 140,5 104 404 173 023 165,7
Ireland 18 724 29 525 157,7 63 938 54 445 85,2
Italy 1 132 489 1 478 700 130,6 1 908 961 2 177 546 114,1
Latvia 8 360 21 190 253,5 10 490 9 298 88,6
Lithuania 31 856 37 192 116,7 25 534 32 064 125,6
Luxembourg 124 208 11 317 9,1 8 875 9 349 105,3
Hungary 619 157 972 346 157,0 1 151 025 1 378 593 119,8
Malta 17 205 34 069 198,0 3 787 4 558 120,3
Netherlands 135 145 181 049 134,0 578 229 680 393 117,7
Germany 1 233 116 1 442 136 117,0 2 273 762 2 683 285 118,0
Poland 174 342 226 402 129,9 594 615 749 912 126,1
Portugal 27 052 35 815 132,4 18 962 24 939 131,5
Romania 182 970 219 049 119,7 158 412 185 115 116,9
Northern Ireland 895 2) 3 902 2)
Slovakia 91 067 109 675 120,4 291 597 394 040 135,1
Slovenia 979 397 1 322 054 135,0 1 720 287 1 974 873 114,8
Spain 157 373 171 737 109,1 311 106 375 256 120,6
Sweden 97 288 86 113 88,5 92 109 103 335 112,2
Not classified 1 594 2 023 126,9 52 1 062 3)
EFTA countries 177 869 221 922 124,8 129 151 124 988 96,8
Iceland 1 322 1 460 110,4 29 31 105,4
Liechtenstein 917 12 280 3) 11 51 466,6
Norway 33 750 51 271 151,9 9 571 8 441 88,2
Switzerland 141 880 156 911 110,6 119 540 116 465 97,4
CEFTA countries 1 551 666 1 839 395 118,5 878 663 1 176 861 133,9
Albania 52 867 54 620 103,3 6 671 12 371 185,4
Bosnia and Herzegovina 800 406 971 535 121,4 427 530 620 861 145,2
Montenegro 112 792 142 031 125,9 2 772 3 606 130,1
Kosovo 66 785 71 642 107,3 2 817 3 940 139,9
Moldova 1 057 1 589 150,3 1 405 1 173 83,5
North Macedonia 89 213 90 253 101,2 55 582 62 320 112,1
Serbia 428 545 507 725 118,5 381 886 472 590 123,8
OPEC countries 117 224 101 187 86,3 29 771 152 900 513,6
Algeria 24 592 3 038 12,4 5 064 9 823 194,0
Angola 69 27 38,6 - 0 -
Equatorial Guinea 214 121 56,6 - - -
Gabon 199 506 254,2 - 56 -
Iraq 6 343 2 106 33,2 0 1 819,6
Iran, Islamic Republic of 2 284 2 344 102,6 1 131 3 010 266,2
Congo 127 272 214,8 3 - -
Kuwait 3 594 4 591 127,7 41 1 1,6
Libya 2 941 7 569 257,4 45 8 631 3)
Nigeria 4 371 922 21,1 17 011 124 879 734,1
Saudi Arabia 23 325 36 130 154,9 5 290 3 587 67,8
United Arab Emirates 49 165 43 533 88,5 974 2 576 264,5
Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of - 28 - 213 336 157,9
Other countries in Europe 444 076 504 589 113,6 580 612 683 962 117,8
Belarus 22 459 9 567 42,6 4 491 8 417 187,4
Russian Federation 89 114 111 651 125,3 145 158 298 950 205,9
Turkey 113 638 182 818 160,9 243 777 275 558 113,0
United Kingdom4) 157 979 136 383 86,3 169 283 76 683 45,3
Ukraine 43 003 35 273 82,0 17 697 24 084 136,1
Other countries 17 883 28 898 161,6 205 271 131,8
Other countries in Asia 228 876 252 154 110,2 1 213 374 1 557 142 128,3
Azerbaijan 1 286 684 53,2 346 876 534 859 154,2
Bangladesh 724 878 121,3 8 391 7 702 91,8
Philippines 7 138 2 154 30,2 914 1 183 129,5
Hong Kong, China 7 441 18 710 251,5 1 199 1 494 124,6
India 9 454 18 943 200,4 82 187 72 509 88,2
Indonesia 2 939 5 023 170,9 16 045 18 901 117,8
Israel 22 091 24 064 108,9 17 310 11 698 67,6
Japan 37 164 35 838 96,4 19 603 22 664 115,6
Qatar 9 548 12 049 126,2 32 63 614 3)
Kazakhstan 13 542 9 061 66,9 10 101 39 360 389,6
China 55 775 56 512 101,3 585 404 647 595 110,6
Korea, Republic of 5 929 7 917 133,5 36 182 43 025 118,9
Lebanon 6 665 4 111 61,7 92 11 11,9
Malaysia 2 983 4 549 152,5 7 978 12 620 158,2
Pakistan 3 988 2 813 70,5 7 270 6 701 92,2
Singapore 4 791 2 866 59,8 7 173 6 995 97,5
Thailand 1 454 1 380 94,9 11 334 14 070 124,1
Taiwan, China 2 769 9 764 352,7 21 011 19 291 91,8
Viet Nam 12 577 16 961 134,9 24 785 20 186 81,4
Other countries 20 619 17 877 86,7 9 488 12 664 133,5
Other countries in Africa 89 846 101 595 113,1 63 848 62 202 97,4
Egypt 48 517 56 174 115,8 12 943 36 655 283,2
Ethiopia 4 446 3 844 86,5 6 098 5 706 93,6
South Africa 2 852 11 224 393,6 3 402 6 428 188,9
Morocco 12 868 15 360 119,4 12 311 6 192 50,3
Tunisia 833 2 930 351,9 25 646 1 955 7,6
Other countries 20 331 12 063 59,3 3 449 5 268 152,7
Other countries in America 324 800 485 979 149,6 192 907 314 260 162,9
Argentina 607 997 164,1 5 453 5 855 107,4
Brazil 4 908 13 899 283,2 11 908 9 473 79,5
Canada 26 900 35 145 130,7 11 402 10 224 89,7
Mexico 4 665 4 789 102,6 7 059 14 637 207,3
United States 274 733 420 498 153,1 139 460 257 402 184,6
Other countries 12 986 10 651 82,0 17 624 16 669 94,6
Countries of Oceania 13 907 207 539 3) 2 918 34 315 3)
Australia 12 265 12 514 102,0 1 627 33 774 3)
New Zealand 1 465 987 67,4 864 535 62,0
Other countries 177 194 038 3) 427 6 1,3
Not classified 8 671 5 880 67,8 20 250 25 195 124,4

1) Since 1 January 2021, the United Kingdom has withdrawn from the European Union. The Protocol on Ireland and Northern Ireland ensures that Northern Ireland remains the constitutional part of the customs territory of the United Kingdom. Therefore, the data for Northern Ireland are included in the data on trade in goods with EU Member States.
2) The index cannot be presented.
3) The index exceeds 999.
4) As of 1 January 2021, the data for the United Kingdom do not include the data for Northern Ireland.

5 AVERAGE EXCHANGE RATE OF EURO IN THE REPUBLIC OF CROATIA − FIRST RESULTS

        Export Import
I ‒ IX 2020 I ‒ IX 2021 Indices
I ‒ IX 2021
I ‒ IX 2020
I ‒ IX 2020 I ‒ IX 2021 Indices
I ‒ IX 2021
I ‒ IX 2020
Average exchange rate for 1 euro in kuna 7,5138 7,5317 100,2 7,5128 7,5317 100,3

6 FIRST RESULTS OF FOREIGN TRADE IN GOODS OF THE REPUBLIC OF CROATIA

Thousand euros

      I ‒ IX 2020 I ‒ IX 2021 Indices
I ‒ IX 2021
I ‒ IX 2020
Export 10 693 343 13 318 804 124,6
EU Member States1) 7 267 166 9 110 746 125,4
Non-EU Member States2) 3 426 177 4 208 058 122,8
Import 16 926 611 20 365 698 120,3
EU Member States1) 13 396 341 15 619 793 116,6
Non-EU Member States2) 3 530 270 4 745 905 134,4
Balance of foreign trade in goods -6 233 267 -7 046 893 3)
Coverage of import by export, % 63,2 65,4 3)

1) Since 1 January 2021, the United Kingdom has withdrawn from the European Union. The Protocol on Ireland and Northern Ireland ensures that Northern Ireland remains the constitutional part of the customs territory of the United Kingdom. Therefore, the data for Northern Ireland are included in the data on trade in goods with EU Member States.
2) As of 1 January 2021, the data for non-EU Member States include data for the United Kingdom excluding Northern Ireland.
3) The index is not presented.

NOTES ON METHODOLOGY

Sources and methods of data collection

The data source for statistics on trading in goods with EU Member States is the Intrastat form used by the reporting units to report on arrivals and/or dispatches on a monthly basis, that is, for each month in which goods physically enter or leave the territory of the Republic of Croatia. The reporting units are all business entities, value added tax payers whose value of trading in goods with EU Member States exceeds the exemption threshold determined for the reference year. For 2021, an exemption threshold of 2.5 million kuna for arrivals and of 1.3 million kuna for dispatches has been determined. In order to achieve complete harmonisation with EU methodology and legislation, data on foreign trade in goods have been supplemented with trade value below the exemption threshold after being estimated on the basis of data on supplies and acquisitions of goods in/from EU Member States provided by the Tax Administration Office of the Republic of Croatia.

The First Results of the statistics concerning the foreign trade in goods of the Republic of Croatia are an integral part of this First Release and they contain the estimate of the trade value below the exemption threshold for the entire period they refer to.

The data source for statistics on trading in goods with third countries, that is, non-EU countries, are Single Administrative Documents on export and import of goods. The Croatian Bureau of Statistics receives the reviewed Single Administrative Documents from the Customs Administration of the Republic of Croatia in the form of data records.

Following basic methodological recommendations of the UN Statistical Office and Eurostat, the Croatian Bureau of Statistics statistically processes and disseminates collected Intrastat and Extrastat data as unique information on foreign trade in goods of the Republic of Croatia.

Legal basis

The legal basis for the conduct of the Intrastat survey is the European legislation related to statistics on trading in goods between EU Member States (the Regulation (EC) No. 638/2004 and the amending regulations Nos 222/2009 and 659/2014 of the European Parliament and of the Council as well as the Commission Implementing Regulation No. 1982/2004 and the Commission amending regulations Nos 1915/2005, 91/2010, 96/2010 and 1093/2013), the Regulation (EU) No. 2019/2152 as well as the Commission Implementing Regulation No. 2020/1197, the Official Statistics Act (NN, No. 25/20), the Annual Implementation Plan of Statistical Activities of the Republic of Croatia 2020 (NN, No. 12/20) and the Customs Administration Act (NN, Nos 68/13, 30/14, 115/16, 39/19 and 98/19). More detailed notes on methodology for this survey are published on the website of the Croatian Bureau of Statistics http://www.dzs.hr/Eng/intrastat/intrastat.htm.

The legal basis for Extrastat is the European legislation related to statistics on trading in goods with third countries (the Regulation (EC) No. 471/2009 and the amending regulations Nos 2016/1724 and 2016/2119 of the European Parliament and of the Council, the Commission Regulation (EU) No. 92/2010 and the amending Regulation No. 2016/1253 as well as the Commission Regulation (EU) No. 113/2010), the Regulation (EU) No. 2019/2152 as well as the Commission Implementing Regulation No. 2020/1197, the EU Customs Legislations Implementation Act (NN, No. 40/16), the Official Statistics Act (NN, No. 25/20), the Annual Implementation Plan of Statistical Activities of the Republic of Croatia 2020 (NN, No. 12/20), the Customs Administration Act (NN, Nos 68/13, 30/14, 115/16, 39/19 and 98/19) and the Ordinance on Filling in the Single Administrative Document (NN, Nos 65/19 and 136/20).

Coverage and comparability

Statistics on foreign trade in goods include all goods exported from or imported into the country. Data on foreign trade in goods include both export and import based on gross inward and outward processing.

Statistical value of goods is the value of goods at the Croatian border. Values for export, i. e. dispatches, are shown as an FOB-type value, while values for import, i. e. arrivals, are shown as a CIF-type value.

Amounts expressed in foreign currencies are converted into kuna, euros and American dollars according to the monthly exchange rate lists determined for the reporting month. The mean exchange rate of the Croatian National Bank is used.

In certain tables, the sum total may not equal the sum of individual figures due to the rounding to thousands.

Data by type of activities have been presented according to the NKD 2007. (NN, Nos 58/07 and 72/07), which entered into force on 1 January 2008 and is based on the European classification NACE, Rev. 2, which is obligatory in EU Member States. Data are presented using a production approach by which export and import data are reported according to the manufacturing activity from which the product originates.

Goods listed under export and import are classified, for statistical needs, according to the Standard International Trade Classification (SITC, Rev. 4).

Data on export are shown by countries of destination, while two methodological criterions has been applied, by which data on import are shown by countries. In Extrastat, data on import are shown by countries of origin of goods, while, in Intrastat, data on arrivals of goods are presented by countries of dispatch.

As of 1 January 2021, Intrastat reporting has been changed. The Protocol on Ireland and Northern Ireland, which entered into force on 1 January 2021, allowed Northern Ireland to remain an integral part of the customs territory of the United Kingdom, but at the same time to have certain benefits from the single market of the European Union.

The Protocol on Ireland and Northern Ireland for PSIs in the Republic of Croatia (for the reporting period from January 2021 onwards) means that the dispatch and arrival of goods to and from Northern Ireland must still be reported in Intrastat forms, and data are included in data on trade in goods with EU Member States. As of 1 January 2021, trade in goods with the United Kingdom is included under Other countries in Europe, and exclude the data for Northern Ireland.

OPEC membership is subject to frequent changes. More detailed information about Member Countries are published on the website https://www.opec.org/.

Only Single Administrative Documents containing the date of acceptance in a customs office in a particular month are processed for that month as well as Intrastat forms submitted for the reporting month. Already issued data for previous months are changed during the current year in order to classify subsequently received and/or corrected Intrastat forms and Single Administrative Documents for earlier periods.

Monthly data are corrected until final data processing for the current year is done (the middle of the next year). Monthly data are considered provisional until the final processing of the current year and dissemination of final data is done. Monthly data for 2020 issued in this First Release are considered final.

Data on foreign trade in goods are available in the time series published on the website of the Croatian Bureau of Statistics under Statistics in Line; Economy – Basic Indicators (data from 2000) and Foreign Trade in Goods (data from 2010).

 

Abbreviations
CEFTA Central European Free Trade Agreement
CIF cost, insurance and freight
EC European Community
EFTA European Free Trade Association
EU European Union
Eurostat Statistical Office of the European Communities
FOB free on board
mln million
NACE Statistical Classification of Economic Activities in the European Community
n. e. c. not elsewhere classified
n. e. s. not elsewhere specified
NKD 2007. National Classification of Activities, 2007 version
NN Narodne novine, official gazette of the Republic of Croatia
OPEC Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries
PSI provider of statistical information
SITC Standard International Trade Classification
UN United Nations
US $ American dollar
   
Symbols  
- no occurrence
0 value not zero but less than 0.5 of the unit of measure used
... data not available

 

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