FOREIGN TRADE IN GOODS OF THE REPUBLIC OF CROATIA – Provisional Data January – April 2021 and January – May 2021
According to provisional data, from January to April 2021, total export of the Republic of Croatia amounted to 41.9 billion kuna. At the same time, total import was 64.7 billion kuna. Foreign trade deficit amounted to 22.8 billion kuna.
In the period from January to April 2021, coverage of import by export was 64.7%.
According to the First Results, in the period from January to May 2021, total export of the Republic of Croatia amounted to 53.2 billion kuna, while total import was 81.4 billion kuna. Foreign trade deficit amounted to 28.2 billion kuna.
According to the First Results, coverage of import by export was 65.4% in the period from January to May 2021.
G-1 FOREIGN TRADE IN GOODS, APRIL 2020 – APRIL 2021
Source: Croatian Bureau of Statistics
1 FOREIGN TRADE IN GOODS OF THE REPUBLIC OF CROATIA
Export
Import
Balance of foreign trade in goods
Coverage of import by export, %
Thousand kuna
Thousand euros
Thousand US $
Thousand kuna
Thousand euros
Thousand US $
Thousand kuna
Thousand euros
Thousand US $
2020
I
8 692 574
1 167 765
1 307 784
14 354 732
1 928 123
2 160 505
-5 662 158
-760 358
-852 721
60,6
II
9 642 100
1 296 736
1 433 596
15 974 613
2 148 287
2 372 368
-6 332 513
-851 551
-938 771
60,4
III
9 085 255
1 218 932
1 337 010
15 081 224
2 022 993
2 224 423
-5 995 968
-804 061
-887 413
60,2
IV
7 233 018
951 188
1 045 538
11 084 784
1 456 943
1 600 553
-3 851 766
-505 755
-555 015
65,3
V
7 701 046
1 019 658
1 107 178
12 755 514
1 688 665
1 834 033
-5 054 468
-669 007
-726 855
60,4
VI
9 454 773
1 248 128
1 382 143
14 893 298
1 965 354
2 180 074
-5 438 525
-717 226
-797 931
63,5
VII
10 387 736
1 374 051
1 545 159
15 511 965
2 051 735
2 303 852
-5 124 229
-677 684
-758 692
67,0
VIII
7 647 409
1 020 248
1 210 932
12 660 857
1 689 975
2 005 005
-5 013 448
-669 727
-794 073
60,4
IX
10 503 359
1 396 638
1 663 423
14 849 477
1 974 537
2 352 068
-4 346 118
-577 899
-688 645
70,7
X
10 947 896
1 451 410
1 700 460
15 530 560
2 058 574
2 411 165
-4 582 664
-607 164
-710 705
70,5
XI
10 685 945
1 411 526
1 652 885
14 503 154
1 915 986
2 240 608
-3 817 209
-504 460
-587 723
73,7
XII
10 149 643
1 343 482
1 605 172
15 233 085
2 016 696
2 411 484
-5 083 442
-673 214
-806 312
66,6
I – XII
112 130 754
14 899 762
16 991 282
172 433 263
22 917 867
26 096 137
-60 302 509
-8 018 105
-9 104 856
65,0
2021
I
8 521 508
1 130 405
1 386 165
13 118 581
1 739 881
2 134 590
-4 597 073
-609 476
-748 426
65,0
II
9 747 885
1 290 328
1 565 141
15 848 026
2 097 562
2 544 371
-6 100 142
-807 233
-979 230
61,5
III
12 130 313
1 601 934
1 935 777
18 673 882
2 465 755
2 976 431
-6 543 569
-863 821
-1 040 653
65,0
IV
11 477 709
1 516 960
1 787 796
17 081 899
2 257 899
2 656 417
-5 604 190
-740 939
-868 621
67,2
I – IV
41 877 414
5 539 628
6 674 879
64 722 388
8 561 097
10 311 809
-22 844 974
-3 021 469
-3 636 931
64,7
I FOREIGN TRADE IN GOODS OF THE REPUBLIC OF CROATIA, KUNA
1 EXPORT AND IMPORT, ACCORDING TO NKD 2007.
Thousand kuna
Export
Import
I – IV 2020
I – IV 2021
Indices I – IV 2021 I – IV 2020
I – IV 2020
I – IV 2021
Indices I – IV 2021 I – IV 2020
Total
34 652 948
41 877 414
120,8
56 495 353
64 722 388
114,6
A
Agriculture, forestry and fishing
1 954 370
2 410 836
123,4
1 935 477
2 029 126
104,8
B
Mining and quarrying
1 287 509
2 348 451
182,4
2 172 812
3 217 338
148,1
C
Manufacturing
30 205 822
35 328 256
117,0
51 077 121
57 676 245
112,9
10
Manufacture of food products
2 891 339
3 272 764
113,2
5 328 725
5 555 188
104,2
11
Manufacture of beverages
299 303
351 631
117,5
516 869
564 050
109,1
12
Manufacture of tobacco products
391 792
404 276
103,2
331 049
353 165
106,7
13
Manufacture of textiles
461 995
446 571
96,7
1 141 647
1 055 605
92,5
14
Manufacture of wearing apparel
1 152 660
1 527 437
132,5
2 225 530
2 764 731
124,2
15
Manufacture of leather and related products
1 021 986
1 118 817
109,5
1 420 191
1 618 459
114,0
16
Manufacture of wood and of products of wood and cork, except furniture; manufacture of articles of straw and plaiting materials
1 733 332
2 177 390
125,6
835 929
932 741
111,6
17
Manufacture of paper and paper products
735 431
819 399
111,4
1 309 968
1 305 278
99,6
18
Printing and reproduction of recorded media
5 258
5 216
99,2
3 750
6 428
171,4
19
Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products
1 325 658
1 359 330
102,5
2 250 732
2 254 667
100,2
20
Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products
2 135 255
2 166 834
101,5
5 024 744
5 763 108
114,7
21
Manufacture of basic pharmaceutical products and pharmaceutical preparations
2 299 588
2 722 045
118,4
4 601 649
4 199 049
91,3
22
Manufacture of rubber and plastic products
1 155 581
1 433 516
124,1
2 444 754
3 064 437
125,3
23
Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products
1 204 257
1 371 511
113,9
1 132 705
1 280 192
113,0
24
Manufacture of basic metals
1 270 421
1 724 813
135,8
3 277 214
4 231 816
129,1
25
Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment
2 372 738
2 774 286
116,9
2 201 410
2 748 296
124,8
26
Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products
1 197 348
1 316 249
109,9
3 199 448
3 840 300
120,0
27
Manufacture of electrical equipment
2 631 705
3 256 338
123,7
2 662 251
3 629 409
136,3
28
Manufacture of machinery and equipment n. e. c.
2 139 378
2 472 602
115,6
4 648 207
4 823 410
103,8
29
Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers
1 551 864
1 700 528
109,6
3 755 138
4 634 635
123,4
30
Manufacture of other transport equipment
1 294 135
1 679 898
129,8
726 263
564 579
77,7
31
Manufacture of furniture
565 235
730 267
129,2
781 780
1 029 599
131,7
32
Other manufacturing
369 564
496 539
134,4
1 257 168
1 457 104
115,9
D
Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply
482 748
566 203
117,3
1 024 939
1 175 205
114,7
E
Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities
561 754
1 048 163
186,6
132 079
471 082
356,7
J
Information and communication
134 783
161 307
119,7
144 371
143 960
99,7
M
Professional, scientific and technical activities
121
29
23,7
379
176
46,5
R
Arts, entertainment and recreation
699
838
119,9
932
1 423
152,7
Not classified
25 141
13 330
53,0
7 243
7 834
108,2
2 EXPORT AND IMPORT, ACCORDING TO SITC SECTIONS
Thousand kuna
Export
Import
I – IV 2020
I – IV 2021
Indices I – IV 2021 I – IV 2020
I – IV 2020
I – IV 2021
Indices I – IV 2021 I – IV 2020
Total
34 652 948
41 877 414
120,8
56 495 353
64 722 388
114,6
0
Food and live animals
4 144 491
4 806 252
116,0
6 534 034
6 757 383
103,4
1
Beverages and tobacco
678 797
741 331
109,2
850 699
924 068
108,6
2
Crude materials, except fuels
2 545 454
3 331 585
130,9
1 073 613
1 516 828
141,3
3
Mineral fuels and lubricants
2 920 586
4 066 949
139,3
5 461 689
6 775 056
124,0
4
Animal and vegetable oils and fats
151 083
244 636
161,9
260 319
306 109
117,6
5
Chemical products
4 836 839
5 410 311
111,9
10 250 043
10 626 604
103,7
6
Manufactured goods classified chiefly by material
6 047 769
7 325 177
121,1
10 268 759
12 039 432
117,2
7
Machinery and transport equipment
8 799 453
10 151 218
115,4
14 186 645
16 636 700
117,3
8
Miscellaneous manufactured articles
4 402 679
5 586 451
126,9
7 522 640
9 051 632
120,3
9
Commodities and transactions, n. e. s.
100 655
200 174
198,9
79 669
80 742
101,3
Not classified
25 141
13 330
53,0
7 243
7 834
108,2
3 EXPORT AND IMPORT, ACCORDING TO ECONOMIC CLASSIFICATION OF COUNTRIES
Thousand kuna
Export
Import
I – IV 2020
I – IV 2021
Indices I – IV 2021 I – IV 2020
I – IV 2020
I – IV 2021
Indices I – IV 2021 I – IV 2020
Total
34 652 948
41 877 414
120,8
56 495 353
64 722 388
114,6
EU Member States1)
23 824 777
28 229 968
118,5
45 201 974
50 939 212
112,7
Austria
2 090 036
2 362 094
113,0
3 899 340
4 360 067
111,8
Belgium
597 417
609 103
102,0
1 978 078
1 463 252
74,0
Bulgaria
229 784
264 961
115,3
378 550
798 356
210,9
Cyprus
14 564
37 512
257,6
43 069
24 698
57,3
Czech Republic
616 861
648 357
105,1
1 427 931
1 678 125
117,5
Denmark
147 862
219 765
148,6
327 138
382 487
116,9
Estonia
30 854
27 370
88,7
17 492
17 942
102,6
Finland
54 542
77 401
141,9
77 041
79 459
103,1
France
980 863
1 169 310
119,2
1 596 378
1 731 625
108,5
Greece
142 240
203 519
143,1
377 524
639 529
169,4
Ireland
58 488
105 526
180,4
139 113
254 267
182,8
Italy
3 967 645
5 365 297
135,2
7 070 953
7 989 575
113,0
Latvia
31 865
92 751
291,1
52 225
39 925
76,4
Lithuania
109 332
137 092
125,4
98 294
110 954
112,9
Luxembourg
907 566
29 262
3,2
29 834
40 196
134,7
Hungary
2 272 774
3 517 515
154,8
4 595 864
5 050 469
109,9
Malta
47 885
104 534
218,3
13 712
14 124
103,0
Netherlands
524 408
590 422
112,6
2 326 060
2 550 696
109,7
Germany
4 655 593
5 251 103
112,8
8 670 879
9 793 244
112,9
Poland
619 379
837 427
135,2
2 145 660
2 688 412
125,3
Portugal
90 840
108 859
119,8
62 845
87 907
139,9
Romania
731 008
827 633
113,2
645 497
640 910
99,3
Northern Ireland
…
3 585
2)
…
15 097
2)
Slovakia
339 732
380 780
112,1
1 102 287
1 493 620
135,5
Slovenia
3 632 531
4 219 341
116,2
6 612 711
7 228 851
109,3
Spain
584 374
680 977
116,5
1 168 057
1 374 896
117,7
Sweden
341 293
352 729
103,4
345 293
390 337
113,0
Not classified
5 039
5 744
114,0
150
190
126,6
EFTA countries
604 648
884 646
146,3
503 905
478 318
94,9
Iceland
1 315
3 113
236,6
171
55
32,3
Liechtenstein
989
39 997
3)
45
284
633,0
Norway
100 363
200 139
199,4
37 856
27 093
71,6
Switzerland
501 980
641 397
127,8
465 833
450 886
96,8
CEFTA countries
5 632 773
6 272 658
111,4
3 185 417
4 250 492
133,4
Albania
216 199
183 221
84,7
22 349
38 581
172,6
Bosnia and Herzegovina
2 938 811
3 254 695
110,7
1 635 277
2 300 665
140,7
Montenegro
382 856
416 391
108,8
10 560
13 470
127,6
Kosovo
275 723
255 377
92,6
10 112
11 125
110,0
Moldova
1 626
3 977
244,6
6 523
3 179
48,7
North Macedonia
308 509
334 132
108,3
202 172
216 378
107,0
Serbia
1 509 049
1 824 865
120,9
1 298 423
1 667 094
128,4
OPEC countries
429 821
354 656
82,5
196 441
284 523
144,8
Algeria
50 700
10 171
20,1
31 155
69 123
221,9
Angola
32
104
325,9
-
1
-
Equatorial Guinea
437
426
97,7
-
-
-
Gabon
836
1 431
171,3
-
154
-
Iraq
31 072
6 919
22,3
1
-
-
Iran, Islamic Republic of
5 544
11 025
198,9
4 670
9 920
212,4
Congo
63
58
92,0
1
-
-
Kuwait
18 499
11 787
63,7
301
5
1,6
Libya
16 869
19 989
118,5
335
55 728
3)
Nigeria
2 844
4 358
153,3
123 978
135 271
109,1
Saudi Arabia
86 837
129 628
149,3
30 390
9 393
30,9
United Arab Emirates
216 090
158 657
73,4
5 600
3 710
66,2
Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of
-
101
-
8
1 218
3)
Other countries in Europe
1 650 142
1 950 584
118,2
2 247 589
2 388 744
106,3
Belarus
80 386
45 809
57,0
11 049
32 710
296,0
Russian Federation
339 609
457 856
134,8
442 469
947 589
214,2
Turkey
412 183
720 552
174,8
1 068 821
1 068 468
100,0
United Kingdom4)
671 021
445 884
66,4
649 606
239 239
36,8
Ukraine
145 937
157 966
108,2
75 130
99 831
132,9
Other countries
1 006
122 517
3)
514
907
176,4
Other countries in Asia
1 009 037
1 155 819
114,5
4 243 762
4 846 049
114,2
Azerbaijan
2 637
3 055
115,9
1 270 000
1 277 824
100,6
Bangladesh
398
3 537
887,9
29 750
27 482
92,4
Philippines
12 611
12 928
102,5
4 278
3 115
72,8
Hong Kong, China
30 362
95 064
313,1
3 803
4 319
113,6
India
52 728
112 942
214,2
416 017
319 656
76,8
Indonesia
6 977
18 518
265,4
52 895
59 201
111,9
Israel
57 232
82 275
143,8
73 735
48 738
66,1
Japan
262 027
255 998
97,7
69 177
93 073
134,5
Qatar
33 946
56 051
165,1
229
2 668
3)
Kazakhstan
50 587
32 067
63,4
3 078
95 812
3)
China
244 572
219 158
89,6
1 840 441
2 434 948
132,3
Korea, Republic of
23 862
34 059
142,7
129 765
139 874
107,8
Lebanon
44 171
25 067
56,8
659
50
7,5
Malaysia
8 988
24 501
272,6
24 807
51 857
209,0
Pakistan
3 517
3 295
93,7
29 798
24 827
83,3
Singapore
27 789
11 767
42,3
35 509
17 819
50,2
Thailand
4 334
5 558
128,2
34 433
62 137
180,5
Taiwan, China
5 434
60 707
3)
83 854
81 107
96,7
Viet Nam
56 941
58 363
102,5
98 490
67 659
68,7
Other countries
79 924
40 906
51,2
43 045
33 885
78,7
Other countries in Africa
345 760
348 961
100,9
157 840
321 970
204,0
Egypt
170 451
173 793
102,0
69 035
233 098
337,7
Ethiopia
8 120
15 101
186,0
11 819
9 521
80,6
South Africa
11 736
32 441
276,4
12 496
15 564
124,6
Morocco
57 161
54 621
95,6
44 398
35 756
80,5
Tunisia
2 009
10 953
545,2
6 006
7 359
122,5
Other countries
96 283
62 052
64,4
14 085
20 673
146,8
Other countries in America
1 056 387
1 751 049
165,8
690 478
943 293
136,6
Argentina
2 890
3 168
109,6
21 653
18 644
86,1
Brazil
17 764
17 200
96,8
43 579
24 496
56,2
Canada
99 033
131 297
132,6
46 011
38 204
83,0
Mexico
21 172
19 762
93,3
16 955
42 878
252,9
United States
875 268
1 547 231
176,8
492 309
746 564
151,6
Other countries
40 258
32 392
80,5
69 971
72 506
103,6
Countries of Oceania
44 824
917 427
3)
8 860
183 200
3)
Australia
42 222
51 204
121,3
5 413
181 057
3)
New Zealand
1 673
4 023
240,4
1 491
2 143
143,8
Other countries
928
862 201
3)
1 957
-
-
Not classified
54 779
11 646
21,3
59 087
86 587
146,5
1) Since 1 January 2021, the United Kingdom has withdrawn from the European Union. The Protocol on Ireland and Northern Ireland ensures that Northern Ireland remains the constitutional part of the customs territory of the United Kingdom. Therefore, the data for Northern Ireland are included in the data on trade in goods with EU Member States. 2) The index cannot be presented. 3) The index exceeds 999. 4) As of 1 January 2021, the data for the United Kingdom do not include the data for Northern Ireland.
4 FIRST RESULTS OF FOREIGN TRADE IN GOODS OF THE REPUBLIC OF CROATIA
Thousand kuna
I ‒ V 2020
I ‒ V 2021
Indices I ‒ V 2021 I ‒ V 2020
Export
42 353 994
53 169 325
125,5
EU Member States1)
29 153 042
36 111 681
123,9
Non-EU Member States2)
13 200 952
17 057 644
129,2
Import
69 250 867
81 356 090
117,5
EU Member States1)
55 079 506
63 498 660
115,3
Non-EU Member States2)
14 171 361
17 857 430
126
Balance of foreign trade in goods
-26 896 873
-28 186 765
3)
Coverage of import by export, %
61,2
65,4
3)
1) Since 1 January 2021, the United Kingdom has withdrawn from the European Union. The Protocol on Ireland and Northern Ireland ensures that Northern Ireland remains the constitutional part of the customs territory of the United Kingdom. Therefore, the data for Northern Ireland are included in the data on trade in goods with EU Member States. 2) As of 1 January 2021, the data for non-EU Member States include data for the United Kingdom excluding Northern Ireland. 3) The index is not presented.
II FOREIGN TRADE IN GOODS OF THE REPUBLIC OF CROATIA, EURO
1 AVERAGE EXCHANGE RATE OF EURO IN THE REPUBLIC OF CROATIA
Export
Import
I – IV 2020
I – IV 2021
Indices I – IV 2021 I – IV 2020
I – IV 2020
I – IV 2021
Indices I – IV 2021 I – IV 2020
Average exchange rate for 1 euro in kuna
7,4770
7,5596
101,1
7,4765
7,5601
101,1
2 EXPORT AND IMPORT, ACCORDING TO NKD 2007.
Thousand euros
Export
Import
I – IV 2020
I – IV 2021
Indices I – IV 2021 I – IV 2020
I – IV 2020
I – IV 2021
Indices I – IV 2021 I – IV 2020
Total
4 634 620
5 539 628
119,5
7 556 345
8 561 097
113,3
A
Agriculture, forestry and fishing
261 295
318 970
122,1
258 683
268 405
103,8
B
Mining and quarrying
172 609
310 548
179,9
290 651
425 538
146,4
C
Manufacturing
4 039 348
4 673 231
115,7
6 831 935
7 629 022
111,7
10
Manufacture of food products
386 650
432 955
112,0
712 381
734 787
103,1
11
Manufacture of beverages
40 047
46 519
116,2
69 101
74 598
108,0
12
Manufacture of tobacco products
52 320
53 485
102,2
44 250
46 718
105,6
13
Manufacture of textiles
61 666
59 073
95,8
152 578
139 627
91,5
14
Manufacture of wearing apparel
154 433
202 038
130,8
298 194
365 673
122,6
15
Manufacture of leather and related products
136 812
147 984
108,2
190 214
214 059
112,5
16
Manufacture of wood and of products of wood and cork, except furniture; manufacture of articles of straw and plaiting materials
231 832
288 049
124,2
111 784
123 373
110,4
17
Manufacture of paper and paper products
98 241
108 395
110,3
175 016
172 657
98,7
18
Printing and reproduction of recorded media
702
690
98,3
501
850
169,7
19
Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products
177 207
179 838
101,5
301 839
298 332
98,8
20
Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products
285 476
286 628
100,4
671 561
762 245
113,5
21
Manufacture of basic pharmaceutical products and pharmaceutical preparations
306 853
360 169
117,4
615 046
555 479
90,3
22
Manufacture of rubber and plastic products
154 495
189 614
122,7
326 920
405 321
124,0
23
Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products
161 010
181 420
112,7
151 500
169 321
111,8
24
Manufacture of basic metals
169 808
228 157
134,4
438 011
559 725
127,8
25
Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment
317 066
367 006
115,8
294 532
363 552
123,4
26
Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products
160 113
174 131
108,8
427 870
508 018
118,7
27
Manufacture of electrical equipment
351 837
430 754
122,4
356 031
480 131
134,9
28
Manufacture of machinery and equipment n. e. c.
286 020
327 099
114,4
621 372
638 042
102,7
29
Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers
207 862
224 915
108,2
503 295
612 914
121,8
30
Manufacture of other transport equipment
173 732
222 025
127,8
97 002
74 654
77,0
31
Manufacture of furniture
75 720
96 594
127,6
104 725
136 215
130,1
32
Other manufacturing
49 446
65 693
132,9
168 213
192 731
114,6
D
Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply
64 716
74 981
115,9
136 983
155 547
113,6
E
Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities
75 148
138 681
184,5
17 636
62 297
353,2
J
Information and communication
18 022
21 339
118,4
19 314
19 040
98,6
M
Professional, scientific and technical activities
16
4
23,3
51
23
46,0
R
Arts, entertainment and recreation
94
111
118,1
125
188
150,8
Not classified
3 374
1 763
52,3
968
1 037
107,1
3. EXPORT AND IMPORT, ACCORDING TO SITC SECTIONS
Thousand euros
Export
Import
I – IV 2020
I – IV 2021
Indices I – IV 2021 I – IV 2020
I – IV 2020
I – IV 2021
Indices I – IV 2021 I – IV 2020
Total
4 634 620
5 539 628
119,5
7 556 345
8 561 097
113,3
0
Food and live animals
554 166
635 885
114,7
873 455
893 803
102,3
1
Beverages and tobacco
90 720
98 076
108,1
113 734
122 225
107,5
2
Crude materials, except fuels
340 433
440 744
129,5
143 487
200 618
139,8
3
Mineral fuels and lubricants
391 118
537 979
137,5
731 226
896 320
122,6
4
Animal and vegetable oils and fats
20 195
32 360
160,2
34 797
40 501
116,4
5
Chemical products
646 051
715 765
110,8
1 369 972
1 405 612
102,6
6
Manufactured goods classified chiefly by material
808 516
968 957
119,8
1 373 042
1 592 441
116,0
7
Machinery and transport equipment
1 177 523
1 342 645
114,0
1 897 973
2 200 595
115,9
8
Miscellaneous manufactured articles
589 030
738 975
125,5
1 007 087
1 197 268
118,9
9
Commodities and transactions, n. e. s.
13 495
26 479
196,2
10 604
10 677
100,7
Not classified
3 374
1 763
52,3
968
1 037
107,1
4 EXPORT AND IMPORT, ACCORDING TO ECONOMIC CLASSIFICATION OF COUNTRIES
Thousand euros
Export
Import
I – IV 2020
I – IV 2021
Indices I – IV 2021 I – IV 2020
I – IV 2020
I – IV 2021
Indices I – IV 2021 I – IV 2020
Total
4 634 620
5 539 628
119,5
7 556 345
8 561 097
113,3
EU Member States1)
3 185 161
3 733 578
117,2
6 044 669
6 737 069
111,5
Austria
279 268
312 401
111,9
521 310
576 681
110,6
Belgium
79 910
80 552
100,8
264 268
193 561
73,2
Bulgaria
30 715
35 043
114,1
50 536
105 596
209,0
Cyprus
1 944
4 960
255,1
5 767
3 266
56,6
Czech Republic
82 423
85 755
104,0
190 982
221 943
116,2
Denmark
19 747
29 070
147,2
43 717
50 582
115,7
Estonia
4 134
3 618
87,5
2 328
2 372
101,9
Finland
7 272
10 237
140,8
10 292
10 506
102,1
France
131 071
154 657
118,0
213 618
229 010
107,2
Greece
18 994
26 917
141,7
50 528
84 621
167,5
Ireland
7 788
13 966
179,3
18 615
33 624
180,6
Italy
530 460
709 565
133,8
946 041
1 056 659
111,7
Latvia
4 251
12 262
288,4
6 932
5 281
76,2
Lithuania
14 602
18 131
124,2
13 150
14 675
111,6
Luxembourg
121 806
3 868
3,2
3 978
5 315
133,6
Hungary
304 299
465 185
152,9
614 488
667 972
108,7
Malta
6 370
13 827
217,0
1 838
1 869
101,7
Netherlands
69 986
78 093
111,6
311 023
337 341
108,5
Germany
622 067
694 499
111,6
1 159 442
1 295 186
111,7
Poland
82 821
110 767
133,7
286 842
355 553
124,0
Portugal
12 161
14 394
118,4
8 399
11 626
138,4
Romania
97 768
109 470
112,0
86 355
84 773
98,2
Northern Ireland
…
474
2)
…
1 996
2)
Slovakia
45 435
50 359
110,8
147 537
197 538
133,9
Slovenia
485 685
558 029
114,9
884 177
956 023
108,1
Spain
77 980
90 068
115,5
156 304
181 858
116,3
Sweden
45 528
46 651
102,5
46 182
51 618
111,8
Not classified
675
760
112,7
20
25
126,2
EFTA countries
80 895
117 072
144,7
67 451
63 319
93,9
Iceland
176
412
234,0
23
7
31,9
Liechtenstein
132
5 289
3)
6
38
626,8
Norway
13 440
26 477
197,0
5 069
3 586
70,8
Switzerland
67 146
84 894
126,4
62 354
59 688
95,7
CEFTA countries
754 255
830 165
110,1
426 417
562 562
131,9
Albania
28 853
24 245
84,0
2 987
5 103
170,8
Bosnia and Herzegovina
393 636
430 752
109,4
218 872
304 510
139,1
Montenegro
51 267
55 099
107,5
1 417
1 782
125,7
Kosovo
36 926
33 800
91,5
1 354
1 472
108,7
Moldova
217
526
241,8
871
420
48,3
North Macedonia
41 286
44 214
107,1
27 031
28 627
105,9
Serbia
202 069
241 530
119,5
173 885
220 648
126,9
OPEC countries
57 419
46 927
81,7
26 386
37 653
142,7
Algeria
6 720
1 346
20,0
4 190
9 164
218,7
Angola
4
14
320,2
-
0
-
Equatorial Guinea
58
56
96,6
-
-
-
Gabon
112
189
169,5
-
20
-
Iraq
4 174
916
21,9
0
-
-
Iran, Islamic Republic of
746
1 459
195,7
627
1 313
209,4
Congo
8
8
90,8
0
-
-
Kuwait
2 478
1 560
63,0
40
1
1,6
Libya
2 267
2 645
116,7
45
7 380
3)
Nigeria
381
576
151,1
16 674
17 879
107,2
Saudi Arabia
11 606
17 150
147,8
4 057
1 243
30,6
United Arab Emirates
28 865
20 994
72,7
751
491
65,4
Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of
-
13
-
1
161
3)
Other countries in Europe
220 741
258 086
116,9
300 863
316 115
105,1
Belarus
10 786
6 067
56,2
1 477
4 329
293,2
Russian Federation
45 410
60 583
133,4
59 296
125 391
211,5
Turkey
55 213
95 354
172,7
143 134
141 413
98,8
United Kingdom4)
89 643
59 000
65,8
86 814
31 648
36,5
Ukraine
19 553
20 898
106,9
10 073
13 215
131,2
Other countries
135
16 184
3)
69
120
173,9
Other countries in Asia
135 104
153 036
113,3
567 864
641 299
112,9
Azerbaijan
353
404
114,5
169 812
169 004
99,5
Bangladesh
54
469
874,6
3 985
3 639
91,3
Philippines
1 694
1 708
100,9
572
412
72,0
Hong Kong, China
4 054
12 571
310,1
508
571
112,5
India
7 071
14 949
211,4
55 802
42 311
75,8
Indonesia
934
2 448
262,2
7 076
7 832
110,7
Israel
7 651
10 893
142,4
9 827
6 449
65,6
Japan
35 225
33 929
96,3
9 264
12 316
132,9
Qatar
4 551
7 429
163,2
30
354
3)
Kazakhstan
6 766
4 246
62,7
414
12 664
3)
China
32 680
29 002
88,7
246 237
322 330
130,9
Korea, Republic of
3 197
4 506
140,9
17 402
18 514
106,4
Lebanon
5 908
3 326
56,3
87
7
7,5
Malaysia
1 204
3 244
269,3
3 318
6 859
206,7
Pakistan
472
436
92,2
3 987
3 286
82,4
Singapore
3 696
1 556
42,1
4 756
2 356
49,5
Thailand
580
735
126,9
4 605
8 223
178,6
Taiwan, China
725
8 045
3)
11 213
10 733
95,7
Viet Nam
7 605
7 726
101,6
13 200
8 952
67,8
Other countries
10 682
5 414
50,7
5 767
4 486
77,8
Other countries in Africa
46 317
46 196
99,7
21 086
42 560
201,8
Egypt
22 858
23 001
100,6
9 231
30 805
333,7
Ethiopia
1 090
2 001
183,6
1 584
1 258
79,4
South Africa
1 571
4 295
273,4
1 664
2 058
123,7
Morocco
7 676
7 230
94,2
5 914
4 730
80,0
Tunisia
270
1 451
537,3
801
974
121,6
Other countries
12 853
8 219
63,9
1 893
2 737
144,6
Other countries in America
141 373
231 822
164,0
92 519
124 835
134,9
Argentina
384
419
109,0
2 909
2 471
84,9
Brazil
2 367
2 277
96,2
5 840
3 241
55,5
Canada
13 198
17 375
131,6
6 159
5 052
82,0
Mexico
2 842
2 616
92,1
2 260
5 676
251,2
United States
117 193
204 846
174,8
65 988
98 795
149,7
Other countries
5 390
4 290
79,6
9 363
9 600
102,5
Countries of Oceania
5 996
121 204
3)
1 186
24 224
3)
Australia
5 646
6 780
120,1
724
23 940
3)
New Zealand
225
532
236,7
199
283
142,4
Other countries
125
113 892
3)
263
-
-
Not classified
7 359
1 541
20,9
7 904
11 459
145,0
1) Since 1 January 2021, the United Kingdom has withdrawn from the European Union. The Protocol on Ireland and Northern Ireland ensures that Northern Ireland remains the constitutional part of the customs territory of the United Kingdom. Therefore, the data for Northern Ireland are included in the data on trade in goods with EU Member States. 2) The index cannot be presented. 3) The index exceeds 999. 4) As of 1 January 2021, the data for the United Kingdom do not include the data for Northern Ireland.
5 AVERAGE EXCHANGE RATE OF EURO IN THE REPUBLIC OF CROATIA − FIRST RESULTS
Export
Import
I ‒ V 2020
I ‒ V 2021
Indices I ‒ V 2021 I ‒ V 2020
I ‒ V 2020
I ‒ V 2021
Indices I ‒ V 2021 I ‒ V 2020
Average exchange rate for 1 euro in kuna
7,4906
7,5582
100,9
7,4906
7,5582
100,9
6 FIRST RESULTS OF FOREIGN TRADE IN GOODS OF THE REPUBLIC OF CROATIA
Thousand euros
I ‒ V 2020
I ‒ V 2021
Indices I ‒ V 2021 I ‒ V 2020
Export
5 654 278
7 034 608
124,4
EU Member States1)
3 890 201
4 777 784
122,8
Non-EU Member States2)
1 764 077
2 256 825
127,9
Import
9 245 010
10 763 880
116,4
EU Member States1)
7 351 718
8 401 239
114,3
Non-EU Member States2)
1 893 292
2 362 641
124,8
Balance of foreign trade in goods
-3 590 732
-3 729 272
3)
Coverage of import by export, %
61,2
65,4
3)
1) Since 1 January 2021, the United Kingdom has withdrawn from the European Union. The Protocol on Ireland and Northern Ireland ensures that Northern Ireland remains the constitutional part of the customs territory of the United Kingdom. Therefore, the data for Northern Ireland are included in the data on trade in goods with EU Member States. 2) As of 1 January 2021, the data for non-EU Member States include data for the United Kingdom excluding Northern Ireland. 3) The index is not presented.
NOTES ON METHODOLOGY
Sources and methods of data collection
The data source for statistics on trading in goods with EU Member States is the Intrastat form used by the reporting units to report on arrivals and/or dispatches on a monthly basis, that is, for each month in which goods physically enter or leave the territory of the Republic of Croatia. The reporting units are all business entities, value added tax payers whose value of trading in goods with EU Member States exceeds the exemption threshold determined for the reference year. For 2021, an exemption threshold of 2.5 million kuna for arrivals and of 1.3 million kuna for dispatches has been determined. In order to achieve complete harmonisation with EU methodology and legislation, data on foreign trade in goods have been supplemented with trade value below the exemption threshold after being estimated on the basis of data on supplies and acquisitions of goods in/from EU Member States provided by the Tax Administration Office of the Republic of Croatia.
The First Results of the statistics concerning the foreign trade in goods of the Republic of Croatia are an integral part of this First Release and they contain the estimate of the trade value below the exemption threshold for the entire period they refer to.
The data source for statistics on trading in goods with third countries, that is, non-EU countries, are Single Administrative Documents on export and import of goods. The Croatian Bureau of Statistics receives the reviewed Single Administrative Documents from the Customs Administration of the Republic of Croatia in the form of data records.
Following basic methodological recommendations of the UN Statistical Office and Eurostat, the Croatian Bureau of Statistics statistically processes and disseminates collected Intrastat and Extrastat data as unique information on foreign trade in goods of the Republic of Croatia.
Legal basis
The legal basis for the conduct of the Intrastat survey is the European legislation related to statistics on trading in goods between EU Member States (the Regulation (EC) No. 638/2004 and the amending regulations Nos 222/2009 and 659/2014 of the European Parliament and of the Council as well as the Commission Implementing Regulation No. 1982/2004 and the Commission amending regulations Nos 1915/2005, 91/2010, 96/2010 and 1093/2013), the Regulation (EU) No. 2019/2152 as well as the Commission Implementing Regulation No. 2020/1197, the Official Statistics Act (NN, No. 25/20), the Annual Implementation Plan of Statistical Activities of the Republic of Croatia 2020 (NN, No. 12/20) and the Customs Administration Act (NN, Nos 68/13, 30/14, 115/16, 39/19 and 98/19). More detailed notes on methodology for this survey are published on the website of the Croatian Bureau of Statistics http://www.dzs.hr/Eng/intrastat/intrastat.htm.
The legal basis for Extrastat is the European legislation related to statistics on trading in goods with third countries (the Regulation (EC) No. 471/2009 and the amending regulations Nos 2016/1724 and 2016/2119 of the European Parliament and of the Council, the Commission Regulation (EU) No. 92/2010 and the amending Regulation No. 2016/1253 as well as the Commission Regulation (EU) No. 113/2010), the Regulation (EU) No. 2019/2152 as well as the Commission Implementing Regulation No. 2020/1197, the EU Customs Legislations Implementation Act (NN, No. 40/16), the Official Statistics Act (NN, No. 25/20), the Annual Implementation Plan of Statistical Activities of the Republic of Croatia 2020 (NN, No. 12/20), the Customs Administration Act (NN, Nos 68/13, 30/14, 115/16, 39/19 and 98/19) and the Ordinance on Filling in the Single Administrative Document (NN, Nos 65/19 and 136/20).
Coverage and comparability
Statistics on foreign trade in goods include all goods exported from or imported into the country. Data on foreign trade in goods include both export and import based on gross inward and outward processing.
Statistical value of goods is the value of goods at the Croatian border. Values for export, i. e. dispatches, are shown as an FOB-type value, while values for import, i. e. arrivals, are shown as a CIF-type value.
Amounts expressed in foreign currencies are converted into kuna, euros and American dollars according to the monthly exchange rate lists determined for the reporting month. The mean exchange rate of the Croatian National Bank is used.
In certain tables, the sum total may not equal the sum of individual figures due to the rounding to thousands.
Data by type of activities have been presented according to the NKD 2007. (NN, Nos 58/07 and 72/07), which entered into force on 1 January 2008 and is based on the European classification NACE, Rev. 2, which is obligatory in EU Member States. Data are presented using a production approach by which export and import data are reported according to the manufacturing activity from which the product originates.
Goods listed under export and import are classified, for statistical needs, according to the Standard International Trade Classification (SITC, Rev. 4).
Data on export are shown by countries of destination, while two methodological criterions has been applied, by which data on import are shown by countries. In Extrastat, data on import are shown by countries of origin of goods, while, in Intrastat, data on arrivals of goods are presented by countries of dispatch.
As of 1 January 2021, Intrastat reporting has been changed. The Protocol on Ireland and Northern Ireland, which entered into force on 1 January 2021, allowed Northern Ireland to remain an integral part of the customs territory of the United Kingdom, but at the same time to have certain benefits from the single market of the European Union.
The Protocol on Ireland and Northern Ireland for PSIs in the Republic of Croatia (for the reporting period from January 2021 onwards) means that the dispatch and arrival of goods to and from Northern Ireland must still be reported in Intrastat forms, and data are included in data on trade in goods with EU Member States. As of 1 January 2021, trade in goods with the United Kingdom is included under Other countries in Europe, and exclude the data for Northern Ireland.
OPEC membership is subject to frequent changes. More detailed information about Member Countries are published on the website https://www.opec.org/.
Only Single Administrative Documents containing the date of acceptance in a customs office in a particular month are processed for that month as well as Intrastat forms submitted for the reporting month. Already issued data for previous months are changed during the current year in order to classify subsequently received and/or corrected Intrastat forms and Single Administrative Documents for earlier periods.
Monthly data are corrected until final data processing for the current year is done (the middle of the next year). Monthly data are considered provisional until the final processing of the current year and dissemination of final data is done. Monthly data for 2020 issued in this First Release are considered final.
Data on foreign trade in goods are available in the time series published on the website of the Croatian Bureau of Statistics under Statistics in Line; Economy – Basic Indicators (data from 2000) and Foreign Trade in Goods (data from 2010).
Abbreviations
CEFTA
Central European Free Trade Agreement
CIF
cost, insurance and freight
EC
European Community
EFTA
European Free Trade Association
EU
European Union
Eurostat
Statistical Office of the European Communities
FOB
free on board
mln
million
NACE
Statistical Classification of Economic Activities in the European Community
n. e. c.
not elsewhere classified
n. e. s.
not elsewhere specified
NKD 2007.
National Classification of Activities, 2007 version
NN
Narodne novine, official gazette of the Republic of Croatia
OPEC
Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries
PSI
provider of statistical information
SITC
Standard International Trade Classification
UN
United Nations
US $
American dollar
Symbols
-
no occurrence
0
value not zero but less than 0.5 of the unit of measure used
...
data not available
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