FOREIGN TRADE IN GOODS OF THE REPUBLIC OF CROATIA – Provisional Data January – February 2021 and January – March 2021
According to provisional data, from January to February 2021, total export of the Republic of Croatia amounted to 18.1 billion kuna. At the same time, total import was 28.4 billion kuna. Foreign trade deficit amounted to 10.4 billion kuna.
In the period from January to February 2021, coverage of import by export was 63.6%.
According to the First Results, in the period from January to March 2021, total export of the Republic of Croatia amounted to 30.0 billion kuna, while total import was 46.5 billion kuna. Foreign trade deficit amounted to 16.5 billion kuna.
According to the First Results, coverage of import by export was 64.6% in the period from January to March 2021.
G-1 FOREIGN TRADE IN GOODS, FEBRUARY 2020 – FEBRUARY 2021
Source: Croatian Bureau of Statistics
1 FOREIGN TRADE IN GOODS OF THE REPUBLIC OF CROATIA
Export
Import
Balance of foreign trade in goods
Coverage of import by export, %
Thousand kuna
Thousand euros
Thousand US $
Thousand kuna
Thousand euros
Thousand US $
Thousand kuna
Thousand euros
Thousand US $
2020
I
8 694 772
1 168 060
1 308 115
14 372 383
1 930 499
2 163 169
-5 677 611
-762 440
-855 054
60,5
II
9 645 029
1 297 130
1 434 031
16 006 581
2 152 595
2 377 119
-6 361 552
-855 466
-943 088
60,3
III
9 079 665
1 218 182
1 336 181
15 122 617
2 028 555
2 230 559
-6 042 952
-810 373
-894 377
60,0
IV
7 233 185
951 210
1 045 562
11 069 727
1 454 976
1 598 394
-3 836 542
-503 767
-552 831
65,3
V
7 694 795
1 018 831
1 106 279
12 739 325
1 686 533
1 831 715
-5 044 530
-667 703
-725 436
60,4
VI
9 454 061
1 248 035
1 382 034
14 860 449
1 961 037
2 175 267
-5 406 388
-713 002
-793 233
63,6
VII
10 384 857
1 373 672
1 544 735
15 479 964
2 047 524
2 299 133
-5 095 107
-673 852
-754 398
67,1
VIII
7 646 180
1 020 084
1 210 737
12 641 948
1 687 472
2 002 032
-4 995 768
-667 388
-791 295
60,5
IX
10 560 807
1 404 277
1 672 524
14 796 240
1 967 500
2 343 673
-4 235 433
-563 223
-671 149
71,4
X
10 944 588
1 450 972
1 699 948
15 483 318
2 052 343
2 403 863
-4 538 730
-601 370
-703 915
70,7
XI
10 636 927
1 405 045
1 645 322
14 354 376
1 896 351
2 217 686
-3 717 449
-491 306
-572 364
74,1
XII
9 990 547
1 322 407
1 579 919
14 808 829
1 960 530
2 344 176
-4 818 282
-638 123
-764 257
67,5
I – XII
111 965 411
14 877 905
16 965 388
171 735 757
22 825 916
25 986 785
-59 770 346
-7 948 011
-9 021 397
65,2
2021
I
8 500 344
1 127 600
1 382 718
12 812 864
1 699 347
2 084 823
-4 312 520
-571 747
-702 105
66,3
II
9 578 102
1 267 855
1 537 881
15 629 092
2 068 596
2 509 233
-6 050 990
-800 741
-971 351
61,3
I - II
18 078 446
2 395 455
2 920 599
28 441 955
3 767 943
4 594 055
-10 363 510
-1 372 488
-1 673 457
63,6
I FOREIGN TRADE IN GOODS OF THE REPUBLIC OF CROATIA, KUNA
1 EXPORT AND IMPORT, ACCORDING TO NKD 2007.
Thousand kuna
Export
Import
I – II 2020
I – II 2021
Indices I – II 2021 I – II 2020
I – II 2020
I – II 2021
Indices I – II 2021 I – II 2020
Total
18 339 800
18 078 446
98,6
30 378 963
28 441 955
93,6
A
Agriculture, forestry and fishing
1 069 816
1 213 523
113,4
980 042
942 620
96,2
B
Mining and quarrying
701 644
986 354
140,6
1 112 406
1 247 645
112,2
C
Manufacturing
15 864 206
14 945 112
94,2
27 590 992
25 449 723
92,2
10
Manufacture of food products
1 370 945
1 429 274
104,3
2 631 864
2 515 383
95,6
11
Manufacture of beverages
149 494
144 338
96,6
232 091
211 620
91,2
12
Manufacture of tobacco products
180 318
181 985
100,9
184 669
173 832
94,1
13
Manufacture of textiles
211 455
201 217
95,2
570 697
461 212
80,8
14
Manufacture of wearing apparel
759 785
677 366
89,2
1 380 302
1 193 327
86,5
15
Manufacture of leather and related products
580 121
508 114
87,6
868 972
725 600
83,5
16
Manufacture of wood and of products of wood and cork, except furniture; manufacture of articles of straw and plaiting materials
927 995
988 626
106,5
433 123
401 219
92,6
17
Manufacture of paper and paper products
351 058
364 319
103,8
621 934
586 414
94,3
18
Printing and reproduction of recorded media
2 528
2 232
88,3
1 772
2 713
153,1
19
Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products
698 536
491 304
70,3
1 806 866
1 290 581
71,4
20
Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products
987 708
903 035
91,4
2 411 191
2 477 363
102,7
21
Manufacture of basic pharmaceutical products and pharmaceutical preparations
868 315
1 201 721
138,4
2 295 842
2 046 401
89,1
22
Manufacture of rubber and plastic products
597 399
628 909
105,3
1 231 328
1 313 191
106,6
23
Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products
628 597
585 820
93,2
598 877
533 325
89,1
24
Manufacture of basic metals
644 084
764 257
118,7
1 696 556
1 801 605
106,2
25
Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment
1 170 230
1 187 600
101,5
1 195 427
1 144 716
95,8
26
Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products
679 139
609 716
89,8
1 743 101
1 796 131
103,0
27
Manufacture of electrical equipment
1 393 044
1 409 753
101,2
1 451 092
1 646 806
113,5
28
Manufacture of machinery and equipment n. e. c.
1 026 941
1 085 918
105,7
2 405 964
1 980 765
82,3
29
Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers
1 003 203
741 843
73,9
2 331 686
1 868 733
80,1
30
Manufacture of other transport equipment
1 075 193
254 281
23,6
328 110
194 192
59,2
31
Manufacture of furniture
353 132
339 351
96,1
473 375
451 339
95,3
32
Other manufacturing
204 985
244 131
119,1
696 153
633 255
91,0
D
Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply
325 586
390 000
119,8
546 683
552 559
101,1
E
Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities
286 452
465 356
162,5
61 522
185 426
301,4
J
Information and communication
72 845
72 635
99,7
83 314
58 304
70,0
M
Professional, scientific and technical activities
15
2
15,5
227
92
40,7
R
Arts, entertainment and recreation
600
315
52,5
432
593
137,4
Not classified
18 636
5 147
27,6
3 345
4 994
149,3
2 EXPORT AND IMPORT, ACCORDING TO SITC SECTIONS
Thousand kuna
Export
Import
I – II 2020
I – II 2021
Indices I – II 2021 I – II 2020
I – II 2020
I – II 2021
Indices I – II 2021 I – II 2020
Total
18 339 800
18 078 446
98,6
30 378 963
28 441 955
93,6
0
Food and live animals
2 092 926
2 273 894
108,6
3 235 454
3 074 093
95,0
1
Beverages and tobacco
324 818
320 064
98,5
424 207
394 583
93,0
2
Crude materials, except fuels
1 294 807
1 467 631
113,3
546 926
639 800
117,0
3
Mineral fuels and lubricants
1 650 564
1 768 672
107,2
3 436 682
3 147 974
91,6
4
Animal and vegetable oils and fats
77 729
116 132
149,4
127 572
141 206
110,7
5
Chemical products
2 057 591
2 321 642
112,8
5 050 490
4 807 475
95,2
6
Manufactured goods classified chiefly by material
3 132 060
3 204 758
102,3
5 356 407
5 117 322
95,5
7
Machinery and transport equipment
5 138 626
3 998 442
77,8
7 843 716
7 120 692
90,8
8
Miscellaneous manufactured articles
2 486 527
2 506 489
100,8
4 328 171
3 960 228
91,5
9
Commodities and transactions, n. e. s.
65 516
95 575
145,9
25 993
33 589
129,2
Not classified
18 636
5 147
27,6
3 345
4 994
149,3
3 EXPORT AND IMPORT, ACCORDING TO ECONOMIC CLASSIFICATION OF COUNTRIES
Thousand kuna
Export
Import
I – II 2020
I – II 2021
Indices I – II 2021 I – II 2020
I – II 2020
I – II 2021
Indices I – II 2021 I – II 2020
Total
18 339 800
18 078 446
98,6
30 378 963
28 441 955
93,6
EU Member States1)
12 935 438
12 595 747
97,4
24 542 029
22 674 665
92,4
Austria
1 066 275
1 049 233
98,4
2 060 233
2 046 451
99,3
Belgium
309 389
262 104
84,7
1 045 536
755 725
72,3
Bulgaria
123 866
124 439
100,5
203 861
454 258
222,8
Cyprus
9 011
4 633
51,4
15 389
9 671
62,8
Czech Republic
342 382
305 824
89,3
781 241
733 696
93,9
Denmark
72 890
106 483
146,1
174 666
157 378
90,1
Estonia
23 718
8 201
34,6
6 933
6 984
100,7
Finland
20 176
33 005
163,6
36 207
29 350
81,1
France
571 412
530 540
92,8
856 708
764 852
89,3
Greece
76 772
92 401
120,4
240 743
343 447
142,7
Ireland
21 952
70 126
319,5
79 232
105 481
133,1
Italy
2 343 099
2 323 330
99,2
4 239 277
3 318 936
78,3
Latvia
15 705
13 105
83,4
14 912
16 678
111,8
Lithuania
55 677
60 320
108,3
51 925
50 242
96,8
Luxembourg
801 758
12 494
1,6
10 831
11 991
110,7
Hungary
1 187 438
1 563 828
131,7
2 502 148
2 324 153
92,9
Malta
18 389
47 288
257,2
9 895
8 465
85,6
Netherlands
241 696
275 088
113,8
1 233 081
1 133 025
91,9
Germany
2 324 039
2 341 427
100,7
4 549 573
4 292 409
94,3
Poland
333 615
410 132
122,9
1 114 396
1 133 718
101,7
Portugal
61 139
36 583
59,8
29 707
35 521
119,6
Romania
343 423
392 164
114,2
372 351
308 161
82,8
Northern Ireland
…
1 531
2)
…
6 992
2)
Slovakia
180 219
167 272
92,8
654 543
655 089
100,1
Slovenia
1 951 472
1 892 661
97,0
3 422 781
3 177 045
92,8
Spain
286 391
302 012
105,5
640 369
650 336
101,6
Sweden
150 115
167 079
111,3
195 474
144 514
73,9
Not classified
3 419
2 442
71,4
18
98
541,9
EFTA countries
300 193
333 763
111,2
236 020
235 073
99,6
Iceland
539
2 211
410,0
101
38
37,6
Liechtenstein
354
8 363
3)
20
76
379,4
Norway
61 232
44 693
73,0
20 536
12 153
59,2
Switzerland
238 068
278 496
117,0
215 364
222 806
103,5
CEFTA countries
2 850 156
2 672 204
93,8
1 575 974
1 867 630
118,5
Albania
98 722
63 096
63,9
6 094
12 048
197,7
Bosnia and Herzegovina
1 540 658
1 407 071
91,3
786 926
1 033 386
131,3
Montenegro
191 882
160 277
83,5
4 226
4 454
105,4
Kosovo
134 772
111 222
82,5
5 951
4 198
70,5
Moldova
794
746
93,9
2 500
944
37,8
North Macedonia
136 126
129 857
95,4
84 641
74 413
87,9
Serbia
747 202
799 936
107,1
685 636
738 188
107,7
OPEC countries
177 985
147 535
82,9
163 503
116 655
71,3
Algeria
9 740
4 504
46,2
29 747
58 450
196,5
Angola
32
-
-
-
1
-
Equatorial Guinea
-
-
-
-
-
-
Gabon
194
103
52,8
-
154
-
Iraq
2 544
3 768
148,1
1
-
-
Iran, Islamic Republic of
5 120
5 755
112,4
2 581
4 325
167,6
Congo
-
58
-
1
-
-
Kuwait
12 488
7 142
57,2
0
-
-
Libya
9 818
10 918
111,2
335
46 264
3)
Nigeria
2 285
1 074
47,0
123 012
517
0,4
Saudi Arabia
38 888
56 101
144,3
6 857
4 140
60,4
United Arab Emirates
96 874
58 114
60,0
961
2 518
262,0
Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of
-
-
-
8
286
3)
Other countries in Europe
755 842
690 360
91,3
1 190 480
1 006 605
84,6
Belarus
55 895
23 504
42,1
6 033
14 294
236,9
Russian Federation
94 234
171 414
181,9
250 081
408 693
163,4
Turkey
222 876
282 910
126,9
565 811
458 739
81,1
United Kingdom4)
314 413
163 832
52,1
325 288
81 209
25,0
Ukraine
67 418
48 411
71,8
43 116
43 280
100,4
Other countries
1 006
289
28,7
151
389
258,2
Other countries in Asia
574 790
617 545
107,4
2 156 829
2 059 403
95,5
Azerbaijan
643
934
145,4
566 963
473 997
83,6
Bangladesh
380
2 663
700,0
16 266
14 055
86,4
Philippines
4 423
707
16,0
1 916
1 261
65,8
Hong Kong, China
13 424
16 498
122,9
1 886
1 245
66,0
India
22 313
53 551
240,0
218 870
154 596
70,6
Indonesia
3 105
4 345
139,9
23 212
19 884
85,7
Israel
30 675
42 107
137,3
28 080
20 193
71,9
Japan
241 500
203 367
84,2
35 472
38 519
108,6
Qatar
21 836
35 592
163,0
94
2 640
3)
Kazakhstan
21 838
18 402
84,3
3 035
10 667
351,5
China
102 895
81 825
79,5
1 015 848
1 136 387
111,9
Korea, Republic of
13 905
13 786
99,1
72 101
57 887
80,3
Lebanon
20 665
20 950
101,4
18
-
-
Malaysia
1 194
15 910
3)
9 321
11 858
127,2
Pakistan
2 613
625
23,9
13 099
10 150
77,5
Singapore
8 306
3 728
44,9
8 868
5 441
61,4
Thailand
1 945
1 787
91,9
14 455
27 081
187,3
Taiwan, China
1 001
56 620
3)
37 873
32 203
85,0
Viet Nam
23 636
25 701
108,7
66 046
25 252
38,2
Other countries
38 493
18 445
47,9
23 404
16 089
68,7
Other countries in Africa
176 210
168 149
95,4
69 998
53 376
76,3
Egypt
89 112
71 427
80,2
27 516
24 870
90,4
Ethiopia
3 655
10 079
275,8
7 012
32
0,5
South Africa
3 427
17 085
498,5
3 155
2 973
94,3
Morocco
25 159
25 061
99,6
19 903
9 470
47,6
Tunisia
1 099
9 585
872,3
2 294
4 123
179,7
Other countries
53 758
34 912
64,9
10 118
11 908
117,7
Other countries in America
522 460
821 469
157,2
415 451
341 646
82,2
Argentina
330
1 093
331,2
14 442
11 691
81,0
Brazil
2 773
10 152
366,1
25 452
9 168
36,0
Canada
21 411
53 992
252,2
20 961
8 848
42,2
Mexico
13 740
9 155
66,6
7 334
20 345
277,4
United States
475 115
727 957
153,2
314 906
254 854
80,9
Other countries
9 091
19 121
210,3
32 356
36 740
113,5
Countries of Oceania
22 823
27 474
120,4
3 942
48 097
3)
Australia
21 224
25 488
120,1
2 348
47 177
3)
New Zealand
1 030
1 961
190,5
424
920
217,0
Other countries
570
25
4,3
1 171
-
-
Not classified
23 904
4 200
17,6
24 738
38 806
156,9
1) Since 1 January 2021, the United Kingdom has withdrawn from the European Union. The Protocol on Ireland and Northern Ireland ensures that Northern Ireland remains the constitutional part of the customs territory of the United Kingdom. Therefore, the data for Northern Ireland are included in the data on trade in goods with EU Member States. 2) The index cannot be presented. 3) The index exceeds 999. 4) As of 1 January 2021, the data for the United Kingdom do not include the data for Northern Ireland.
4 FIRST RESULTS OF FOREIGN TRADE IN GOODS OF THE REPUBLIC OF CROATIA
Thousand kuna
I ‒ III 2020
I ‒ III 2021
Indices I ‒ III 2021 I ‒ III 2020
Export
27 419 465
30 026 975
109,5
EU Member States1)
18 996 713
20 685 618
108,9
Non-EU Member States2)
8 422 752
9 341 357
110,9
Import
45 501 580
46 478 813
102,1
EU Member States1)
36 766 294
36 748 824
100,0
Non-EU Member States2)
8 735 286
9 729 990
111,4
Balance of foreign trade in goods
-18 082 115
-16 451 838
3)
Coverage of import by export, %
60,3
64,6
3)
1) Since 1 January 2021, the United Kingdom has withdrawn from the European Union. The Protocol on Ireland and Northern Ireland ensures that Northern Ireland remains the constitutional part of the customs territory of the United Kingdom. Therefore, the data for Northern Ireland are included in the data on trade in goods with EU Member States. 2) As of 1 January 2021, the data for non-EU Member States include data for the United Kingdom excluding Northern Ireland. 3) The index is not presented.
II FOREIGN TRADE IN GOODS OF THE REPUBLIC OF CROATIA, EURO
1 AVERAGE EXCHANGE RATE OF EURO IN THE REPUBLIC OF CROATIA
Export
Import
I – II 2020
I – II 2021
Indices I – II 2021 I – II 2020
I – II 2020
I – II 2021
Indices I – II 2021 I – II 2020
Average exchange rate for 1 euro in kuna
7,4395
7,5470
101,4
7,4402
7,5484
101,5
2 EXPORT AND IMPORT, ACCORDING TO NKD 2007.
Thousand euros
Export
Import
I – II 2020
I – II 2021
Indices I – II 2021 I – II 2020
I – II 2020
I – II 2021
Indices I – II 2021 I – II 2020
Total
2 465 190
2 395 455
97,2
4 083 095
3 767 943
92,3
A
Agriculture, forestry and fishing
143 803
160 791
111,8
131 714
124 870
94,8
B
Mining and quarrying
94 260
130 636
138,6
149 568
165 308
110,5
C
Manufacturing
2 132 467
1 980 299
92,9
3 708 327
3 371 459
90,9
10
Manufacture of food products
184 292
189 397
102,8
353 711
333 208
94,2
11
Manufacture of beverages
20 099
19 131
95,2
31 195
28 036
89,9
12
Manufacture of tobacco products
24 237
24 118
99,5
24 819
23 025
92,8
13
Manufacture of textiles
28 423
26 658
93,8
76 703
61 101
79,7
14
Manufacture of wearing apparel
102 108
89 734
87,9
185 521
158 091
85,2
15
Manufacture of leather and related products
77 965
67 306
86,3
116 785
96 113
82,3
16
Manufacture of wood and of products of wood and cork, except furniture; manufacture of articles of straw and plaiting materials
124 742
130 999
105,0
58 215
53 154
91,3
17
Manufacture of paper and paper products
47 184
48 270
102,3
83 588
77 688
92,9
18
Printing and reproduction of recorded media
340
296
87,0
238
359
150,9
19
Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products
93 929
65 146
69,4
242 833
170 977
70,4
20
Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products
132 775
119 655
90,1
324 062
328 176
101,3
21
Manufacture of basic pharmaceutical products and pharmaceutical preparations
116 714
159 314
136,5
308 578
271 087
87,9
22
Manufacture of rubber and plastic products
80 293
83 318
103,8
165 500
173 966
105,1
23
Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products
84 498
77 620
91,9
80 496
70 651
87,8
24
Manufacture of basic metals
86 562
101 257
117,0
228 033
238 669
104,7
25
Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment
157 297
157 382
100,1
160 697
151 684
94,4
26
Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products
91 283
80 785
88,5
234 256
237 954
101,6
27
Manufacture of electrical equipment
187 246
186 767
99,7
195 030
218 200
111,9
28
Manufacture of machinery and equipment n. e. c.
138 046
143 893
104,2
323 386
262 393
81,1
29
Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers
134 823
98 264
72,9
313 372
247 507
79,0
30
Manufacture of other transport equipment
144 601
33 693
23,3
44 104
25 718
58,3
31
Manufacture of furniture
47 459
44 950
94,7
63 635
59 809
94,0
32
Other manufacturing
27 553
32 346
117,4
93 567
83 892
89,7
D
Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply
43 778
51 702
118,1
73 480
73 271
99,7
E
Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities
38 502
61 678
160,2
8 271
24 559
296,9
J
Information and communication
9 792
9 625
98,3
11 197
7 723
69,0
M
Professional, scientific and technical activities
2
0
15,2
30
12
40,1
R
Arts, entertainment and recreation
81
42
51,8
58
79
135,5
Not classified
2 505
682
27,2
450
662
147,2
3 EXPORT AND IMPORT, ACCORDING TO SITC SECTIONS
Thousand euros
Export
Import
I – II 2020
I – II 2021
Indices I – II 2021 I – II 2020
I – II 2020
I – II 2021
Indices I – II 2021 I – II 2020
Total
2 465 190
2 395 455
97,2
4 083 095
3 767 943
92,3
0
Food and live animals
281 347
301 317
107,1
434 823
407 216
93,7
1
Beverages and tobacco
43 664
42 419
97,1
57 016
52 271
91,7
2
Crude materials, except fuels
174 042
194 487
111,7
73 515
84 755
115,3
3
Mineral fuels and lubricants
221 860
234 370
105,6
461 945
417 128
90,3
4
Animal and vegetable oils and fats
10 447
15 383
147,3
17 149
18 714
109,1
5
Chemical products
276 580
307 702
111,3
678 802
636 848
93,8
6
Manufactured goods classified chiefly by material
420 971
424 595
100,9
719 958
677 947
94,2
7
Machinery and transport equipment
690 776
529 760
76,7
1 054 205
943 303
89,5
8
Miscellaneous manufactured articles
334 194
332 077
99,4
581 740
524 651
90,2
9
Commodities and transactions, n. e. s.
8 805
12 662
143,8
3 493
4 448
127,3
Not classified
2 505
682
27,2
450
662
147,2
4 EXPORT AND IMPORT, ACCORDING TO ECONOMIC CLASSIFICATION OF COUNTRIES
Thousand euros
Export
Import
I – II 2020
I – II 2021
Indices I – II 2021 I – II 2020
I – II 2020
I – II 2021
Indices I – II 2021 I – II 2020
Total
2 465 190
2 395 455
97,2
4 083 095
3 767 943
92,3
EU Member States1)
1 738 361
1 668 232
96,0
3 298 088
3 003 066
91,1
Austria
143 286
138 964
97,0
276 855
271 043
97,9
Belgium
41 582
34 712
83,5
140 517
100 090
71,2
Bulgaria
16 644
16 478
99,0
27 394
60 142
219,5
Cyprus
1 211
614
50,7
2 068
1 281
62,0
Czech Republic
46 012
40 505
88,0
104 982
97 177
92,6
Denmark
9 795
14 104
144,0
23 473
20 846
88,8
Estonia
3 186
1 086
34,1
931
925
99,3
Finland
2 712
4 371
161,2
4 866
3 887
79,9
France
76 782
70 270
91,5
115 135
101 289
88,0
Greece
10 318
12 238
118,6
32 354
45 509
140,7
Ireland
2 951
9 291
314,9
10 647
13 969
131,2
Italy
314 862
307 708
97,7
569 700
439 553
77,2
Latvia
2 110
1 735
82,2
2 004
2 209
110,2
Lithuania
7 482
7 988
106,8
6 978
6 654
95,4
Luxembourg
107 841
1 654
1,5
1 456
1 588
109,0
Hungary
159 540
207 117
129,8
336 236
307 795
91,5
Malta
2 471
6 261
253,3
1 329
1 121
84,3
Netherlands
32 480
36 432
112,2
165 702
150 064
90,6
Germany
312 307
310 122
99,3
611 399
568 497
93,0
Poland
44 832
54 319
121,2
149 761
150 152
100,3
Portugal
8 217
4 846
59,0
3 992
4 705
117,9
Romania
46 153
51 940
112,5
50 040
40 816
81,6
Northern Ireland
…
203
2)
…
926
2)
Slovakia
24 218
22 154
91,5
87 961
86 765
98,6
Slovenia
262 250
250 667
95,6
459 978
420 771
91,5
Spain
38 486
40 003
103,9
86 056
86 142
100,1
Sweden
20 174
22 126
109,7
26 269
19 139
72,9
Not classified
460
324
70,4
2
13
533,2
EFTA countries
40 374
44 271
109,7
31 743
31 179
98,2
Iceland
73
293
404,1
14
5
37,1
Liechtenstein
48
1 109
3)
3
10
374,0
Norway
8 235
5 927
72,0
2 762
1 612
58,4
Switzerland
32 019
36 942
115,4
28 965
29 552
102,0
CEFTA countries
383 334
354 423
92,5
211 962
247 708
116,9
Albania
13 278
8 371
63,0
820
1 598
194,9
Bosnia and Herzegovina
207 212
186 619
90,1
105 838
137 061
129,5
Montenegro
25 807
21 257
82,4
568
591
104,0
Kosovo
18 126
14 753
81,4
800
557
69,6
Moldova
107
99
92,6
336
125
37,2
North Macedonia
18 308
17 223
94,1
11 384
9 869
86,7
Serbia
100 496
106 101
105,6
92 215
97 908
106,2
OPEC countries
107 078
90 209
84,2
29 167
95 522
327,5
Algeria
24 006
2 571
10,7
5 064
9 478
187,2
Angola
4
24
566,5
-
0
-
Equatorial Guinea
-
-
-
-
-
-
Gabon
26
14
52,0
-
20
-
Iraq
342
499
145,9
0
-
-
Iran, Islamic Republic of
689
763
110,8
347
574
165,4
Congo
-
8
-
0
-
-
Kuwait
1 680
947
56,4
0
-
-
Libya
1 321
1 447
109,5
45
6 130
3)
Nigeria
307
142
46,3
16 546
68
0,4
Saudi Arabia
5 230
7 435
142,1
922
549
59,5
United Arab Emirates
13 029
7 708
59,2
129
334
258,2
Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of
-
-
-
1
38
3)
Other countries in Europe
101 625
91 570
90,1
160 078
133 493
83,4
Belarus
7 518
3 120
41,5
811
1 895
233,6
Russian Federation
12 674
22 737
179,4
33 636
54 189
161,1
Turkey
29 976
37 525
125,2
76 098
60 848
80,0
United Kingdom4)
42 254
21 731
51,4
43 714
10 767
24,6
Ukraine
9 067
6 419
70,8
5 799
5 742
99,0
Other countries
135
38
28,3
20
52
254,7
Other countries in Asia
77 306
81 908
106,0
290 083
273 096
94,1
Azerbaijan
86
124
143,5
76 253
62 801
82,4
Bangladesh
51
353
690,0
2 188
1 865
85,2
Philippines
595
94
15,7
258
167
64,8
Hong Kong, China
1 805
2 188
121,2
254
165
65,1
India
3 001
7 101
236,6
29 436
20 501
69,6
Indonesia
418
576
137,9
3 122
2 636
84,5
Israel
4 126
5 585
135,4
3 777
2 678
70,9
Japan
32 480
26 973
83,0
4 771
5 108
107,1
Qatar
2 937
4 725
160,9
13
351
3)
Kazakhstan
2 937
2 440
83,1
408
1 415
346,8
China
13 839
10 854
78,4
136 628
150 744
110,3
Korea, Republic of
1 870
1 827
97,7
9 697
7 680
79,2
Lebanon
2 779
2 782
100,1
2
-
-
Malaysia
161
2 109
3)
1 254
1 573
125,5
Pakistan
351
83
23,6
1 762
1 347
76,4
Singapore
1 117
494
44,3
1 193
721
60,5
Thailand
262
237
90,6
1 944
3 590
184,7
Taiwan, China
135
7 505
3)
5 094
4 271
83,9
Viet Nam
3 179
3 410
107,3
8 883
3 349
37,7
Other countries
5 177
2 447
47,3
3 148
2 134
67,8
Other countries in Africa
23 699
22 306
94,1
9 414
7 077
75,2
Egypt
11 985
9 475
79,1
3 701
3 297
89,1
Ethiopia
492
1 337
272,0
943
4
0,4
South Africa
461
2 266
491,6
424
394
92,9
Morocco
3 384
3 324
98,2
2 677
1 256
46,9
Tunisia
148
1 270
859,4
309
546
177,1
Other countries
7 230
4 633
64,1
1 361
1 578
116,0
Other countries in America
70 268
108 984
155,1
55 877
45 339
81,1
Argentina
44
145
326,3
1 942
1 552
79,9
Brazil
373
1 345
360,8
3 423
1 216
35,5
Canada
2 880
7 161
248,7
2 819
1 173
41,6
Mexico
1 848
1 214
65,7
986
2 699
273,6
United States
63 900
96 583
151,1
42 354
33 824
79,9
Other countries
1 223
2 536
207,4
4 352
4 874
112,0
Countries of Oceania
3 070
3 645
118,7
530
6 373
3)
Australia
2 854
3 382
118,5
316
6 251
3)
New Zealand
138
260
187,8
57
122
213,8
Other countries
77
3
4,2
157
-
-
Not classified
3 215
557
17,3
3 327
5 146
154,7
1) Since 1 January 2021, the United Kingdom has withdrawn from the European Union. The Protocol on Ireland and Northern Ireland ensures that Northern Ireland remains the constitutional part of the customs territory of the United Kingdom. Therefore, the data for Northern Ireland are included in the data on trade in goods with EU Member States. 2) The index cannot be presented. 3) The index exceeds 999. 4) As of 1 January 2021, the data for the United Kingdom do not include the data for Northern Ireland.
5 AVERAGE EXCHANGE RATE OF EURO IN THE REPUBLIC OF CROATIA − FIRST RESULTS
Export
Import
I ‒ III 2020
I ‒ III 2021
Indices I ‒ III 2021 I ‒ III 2020
I ‒ III 2020
I ‒ III 2021
Indices I ‒ III 2021 I ‒ III 2020
Average exchange rate for 1 euro in kuna
7,4441
7,5584
101,5
7,4451
7,5584
101,5
6 FIRST RESULTS OF FOREIGN TRADE IN GOODS OF THE REPUBLIC OF CROATIA
Thousand euros
I ‒ III 2020
I ‒ III 2021
Indices I ‒ III 2021 I ‒ III 2020
Export
3 683 372
3 972 682
107,9
EU Member States1)
2 551 202
2 736 785
107,3
Non-EU Member States2)
1 132 169
1 235 897
109,2
Import
6 111 650
6 149 322
100,6
EU Member States1)
4 937 420
4 862 008
98,5
Non-EU Member States2)
1 174 230
1 287 314
109,6
Balance of foreign trade in goods
-2 428 278
-2 176 640
3)
Coverage of import by export, %
60,3
64,6
3)
1) Since 1 January 2021, the United Kingdom has withdrawn from the European Union. The Protocol on Ireland and Northern Ireland ensures that Northern Ireland remains the constitutional part of the customs territory of the United Kingdom. Therefore, the data for Northern Ireland are included in the data on trade in goods with EU Member States. 2) As of 1 January 2021, the data for non-EU Member States include data for the United Kingdom excluding Northern Ireland. 3) The index is not presented.
NOTES ON METHODOLOGY
Sources and methods of data collection
The data source for statistics on trading in goods with EU Member States is the Intrastat form used by the reporting units to report on arrivals and/or dispatches on a monthly basis, that is, for each month in which goods physically enter or leave the territory of the Republic of Croatia. The reporting units are all business entities, value added tax payers whose value of trading in goods with EU Member States exceeds the exemption threshold determined for the reference year. For 2021, an exemption threshold of 2.5 million kuna for arrivals and of 1.3 million kuna for dispatches has been determined. In order to achieve complete harmonisation with EU methodology and legislation, data on foreign trade in goods have been supplemented with trade value below the exemption threshold after being estimated on the basis of data on supplies and acquisitions of goods in/from EU Member States provided by the Tax Administration Office of the Republic of Croatia.
The First Results of the statistics concerning the foreign trade in goods of the Republic of Croatia are an integral part of this First Release and they contain the estimate of the trade value below the exemption threshold for the entire period they refer to.
The data source for statistics on trading in goods with third countries, that is, non-EU countries, are Single Administrative Documents on export and import of goods. The Croatian Bureau of Statistics receives the reviewed Single Administrative Documents from the Customs Administration of the Republic of Croatia in the form of data records.
Following basic methodological recommendations of the UN Statistical Office and Eurostat, the Croatian Bureau of Statistics statistically processes and disseminates collected Intrastat and Extrastat data as unique information on foreign trade in goods of the Republic of Croatia.
Legal basis
The legal basis for the conduct of the Intrastat survey is the European legislation related to statistics on trading in goods between EU Member States (the Regulation (EC) No. 638/2004 and the amending regulations Nos 222/2009 and 659/2014 of the European Parliament and of the Council as well as the Commission Implementing Regulation No. 1982/2004 and the Commission amending regulations Nos 1915/2005, 91/2010, 96/2010 and 1093/2013), the Regulation (EU) No. 2019/2152 as well as the Commission Implementing Regulation No. 2020/1197, the Official Statistics Act (NN, No. 25/20), the Annual Implementation Plan of Statistical Activities of the Republic of Croatia 2020 (NN, No. 12/20) and the Customs Administration Act (NN, Nos 68/13, 30/14, 115/16, 39/19 and 98/19). More detailed notes on methodology for this survey are published on the website of the Croatian Bureau of Statistics http://www.dzs.hr/Eng/intrastat/intrastat.htm.
The legal basis for Extrastat is the European legislation related to statistics on trading in goods with third countries (the Regulation (EC) No. 471/2009 and the amending regulations Nos 2016/1724 and 2016/2119 of the European Parliament and of the Council, the Commission Regulation (EU) No. 92/2010 and the amending Regulation No. 2016/1253 as well as the Commission Regulation (EU) No. 113/2010), the Regulation (EU) No. 2019/2152 as well as the Commission Implementing Regulation No. 2020/1197, the EU Customs Legislations Implementation Act (NN, No. 40/16), the Official Statistics Act (NN, No. 25/20), the Annual Implementation Plan of Statistical Activities of the Republic of Croatia 2020 (NN, No. 12/20), the Customs Administration Act (NN, Nos 68/13, 30/14, 115/16, 39/19 and 98/19) and the Ordinance on Filling in the Single Administrative Document (NN, Nos 65/19 and 136/20).
Coverage and comparability
Statistics on foreign trade in goods include all goods exported from or imported into the country. Data on foreign trade in goods include both export and import based on gross inward and outward processing.
Statistical value of goods is the value of goods at the Croatian border. Values for export, i. e. dispatches, are shown as an FOB-type value, while values for import, i. e. arrivals, are shown as a CIF-type value.
Amounts expressed in foreign currencies are converted into kuna, euros and American dollars according to the monthly exchange rate lists determined for the reporting month. The mean exchange rate of the Croatian National Bank is used.
In certain tables, the sum total may not equal the sum of individual figures due to the rounding to thousands.
Data by type of activities have been presented according to the NKD 2007. (NN, Nos 58/07 and 72/07), which entered into force on 1 January 2008 and is based on the European classification NACE, Rev. 2, which is obligatory in EU Member States. Data are presented using a production approach by which export and import data are reported according to the manufacturing activity from which the product originates.
Goods listed under export and import are classified, for statistical needs, according to the Standard International Trade Classification (SITC, Rev. 4).
Data on export are shown by countries of destination, while two methodological criterions has been applied, by which data on import are shown by countries. In Extrastat, data on import are shown by countries of origin of goods, while, in Intrastat, data on arrivals of goods are presented by countries of dispatch.
As of 1 January 2021, Intrastat reporting has been changed. The Protocol on Ireland and Northern Ireland, which entered into force on 1 January 2021, allowed Northern Ireland to remain an integral part of the customs territory of the United Kingdom, but at the same time to have certain benefits from the single market of the European Union.
The Protocol on Ireland and Northern Ireland for PSIs in the Republic of Croatia (for the reporting period from January 2021 onwards) means that the dispatch and arrival of goods to and from Northern Ireland must still be reported in Intrastat forms, and data are included in data on trade in goods with EU Member States. As of 1 January 2021, trade in goods with the United Kingdom is included under Other countries in Europe, and exclude the data for Northern Ireland.
OPEC membership is subject to frequent changes. More detailed information about Member Countries are published on the website https://www.opec.org/.
Only Single Administrative Documents containing the date of acceptance in a customs office in a particular month are processed for that month as well as Intrastat forms submitted for the reporting month. Already issued data for previous months are changed during the current year in order to classify subsequently received and/or corrected Intrastat forms and Single Administrative Documents for earlier periods.
Monthly data are corrected until final data processing for the current year is done (the middle of the next year). Monthly data are considered provisional until the final processing of the current year and dissemination of final data is done. Monthly data for 2020 issued in this First Release are considered final.
Data on foreign trade in goods are available in the time series published on the website of the Croatian Bureau of Statistics under Statistics in Line; Economy – Basic Indicators (data from 2000) and Foreign Trade in Goods (data from 2010).
Abbreviations
CEFTA
Central European Free Trade Agreement
CIF
cost, insurance and freight
EC
European Community
EFTA
European Free Trade Association
EU
European Union
Eurostat
Statistical Office of the European Communities
FOB
free on board
mln
million
NACE
Statistical Classification of Economic Activities in the European Community
n. e. c.
not elsewhere classified
n. e. s.
not elsewhere specified
NKD 2007.
National Classification of Activities, 2007 version
NN
Narodne novine, official gazette of the Republic of Croatia
OPEC
Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries
PSI
provider of statistical information
SITC
Standard International Trade Classification
UN
United Nations
US $
American dollar
Symbols
-
no occurrence
0
value not zero but less than 0.5 of the unit of measure used
...
data not available
Published by the Croatian Bureau of Statistics, Zagreb, Ilica 3, P. O. B. 80. Phone: (+385 1) 4806-111, Fax: (+385 1) 4817-666 Press corner: press@dzs.hr
Persons responsible: Milenka Primorac Čačić, Director of Business Statistics Directorate Lidija Brković, Director General
Prepared by: Boro Žderić and Zrinka Lokas
USERS ARE KINDLY REQUESTED TO STATE THE SOURCE.
Customer Relations and Data Protection Department
Information and user requests Phone: (+385 1) 4806-138, 4806-154 E-mail: stat.info@dzs.hr Fax: (+385 1) 4806-148