TRAFFIC IN SEAPORTS, SECOND QUARTER OF 2021

The number of passengers in the second quarter of 2021 recovers

In the second quarter of 2021, a total of 5 432 thousand passengers embarked or disembarked in Croatian seaports. Compared to the same period of 2020, it was an increase of 81.8%, while, compared to the same period of 2019, it was still a decrease of 41.9%.

The circumstances brought about by the spread of the COVID-19 disease in 2020 have directly influenced the decrease in the traffic of passengers and vehicles in Croatian seaports, which are now beginning to recover.

After a six-month break, in the second quarter of 2021, the passengers on cruise ships started to return and amounted to 12 thousand passengers, but still, compared to the same quarter of 2019, it was a decrease of 97.6%. In the second quarter of 2021, there was an increase in embarked and disembarked vehicles compared to 2020, yet 19.5% less passenger cars and 78.6% less coaches embarked on and disembarked from ships compared to the same quarter of 2019.

The total traffic of goods at the level of the Republic of Croatia increased by 10.2% compared to the same period of 2020, which was caused by the increase of dry bulk goods of 42.5% (with the share of 26% in the total traffic), while the traffic of liquid bulk goods decreased by 2.6% (with the share of 51% in the total traffic), as compared to the same period of 2020.

Out of five ports, which generate 92% of the total goods traffic in seaports, an increase in the second quarter of 2021 was recorded in the ports of Ploče (57.7%), Rijeka (18.1%) and Split (18.1%).

Increase in the traffic of passengers and goods in the first half-year of 2021

In the first half-year of 2021, as compared to the same period of 2020, the total number of ships arrived in seaports increased by 30.3%, the total number of passengers by 40.7% and the total traffic of goods by 12.5%.

NOTES ON METHODOLOGY

Cumulative data do not always equal the sum of individual monthly results due to the rounding of numbers to the nearest thousand.

Since 2013, detailed monthly data have been available on the official web page of the Croatian Bureau of Statistics (http://www.dzs.hr) within Databases, where they can be browsed and printed in various formats. Database is updated quarterly.

Sources and methods of data collection

The Croatian Bureau of Statistics carries out the statistical survey on the traffic in seaports by using the databases of the Croatian Integrated Maritime Information System. The Croatian Bureau of Statistics takes over a part of the database from the Ministry of Sea, Transport and Infrastructure, after which it performs further processing.

The Croatian Integrated Maritime Information System (CIMIS) has been used as a uniform platform for the recording of arrivals and departures of ships. Among other data, ships submit information on the traffic of goods and passengers to CIMIS through authorised maritime agents and shippers. The accuracy and completeness of the data in the official proceedings of registration is verified by the harbour master’s offices.

The detailed notes on methodology are issued in the publication entitled "Methodological Basics for Statistical Survey Traffic in Seaports", which is also available on the web site of the Croatian Bureau of Statistics.

Coverage

Data on traffic in seaports include arrived and departed ships, embarked and disembarked passengers and loaded and unloaded goods and relate to activities in all public seaports in the Republic of Croatia.

The statistical survey includes all ships under the national and foreign flags that arrived to or departed from the seaports in the Republic of Croatia, regardless of the activity they perform. Ships in ballast are included.

Data on traffic of passengers also include the passengers on cruise ships on excursions and present only their disembarkment.

Definitions

Statistical port consists of one or more ports, normally controlled by harbour master’s branch offices able to record ship and cargo movements.

Ships are vessels with a length of more than 12 m and of over 15 GT or those authorised to carry more than 12 passengers.

Sea passenger is considered to be every person that makes a sea journey on a merchant ship. Service staffs assigned to merchant ships are not regarded as passengers. Non-fare paying crew members travelling but not assigned and infants in arms are excluded.

Cruise passenger excursion is a short visit by a cruise passenger to a tourist attraction associated with a port while retaining a cabin on board.

National traffic of passengers refers to the traffic between two national ports.

International traffic of passengers includes the traffic between a port of embarkment of passengers in the Republic of Croatia and a port of disembarkment of passengers abroad and vice versa.

Goods are any goods moved on sea. This includes all packaging and equipment such as containers, swap-bodies, pallets or road goods vehicles. Goods carried in lorries, trailers or semi-trailers are included. Conversely, the following items are excluded: bunkers and stores of vessels, fish carried in fishing vessels and fish-processing ships, goods carried internally between different basins or docks of the same port.

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Persons responsible:
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Lidija Brković, Director General

Prepared by:
Snježana Kos, Lidija Pilat and Anita Stanković

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